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Letter Reference Smuts A1/186/73
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date1 July 1896
Address FromThe Homestead, Kimberley, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other VersionsRive 1987: 286-7
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 1 July 1896, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  The Homestead
2:  July 1st 1896
3: 
4:  Dear Mr Smuts
5: 
6:  Thankyou heartily for the letter I got just now. I respond sincerely
7:  to its sympathetic attitude. With regard to the native the four later
8:  articles of the series will explain it as they all deal more or less
9:  with it. All I would ask now, is, why you should think it a necessary
10:  corollary that, if the dark & light races do not cross in blood there
11:  must of necessity be hatred & bitterness between them? I hold (of
12:  course I may be mistaken) that so unlike are the black dark & white
13:  races in this country, that were they equals in education & in social
14:  rights, & were they absolutely mingled together politically, in the
15:  matter of marriage the white would still prefer the white & the black
16:  the black, & fusion would go on very slowly. It is exactly because of
17:  the terrible chasm which in the minds of many men divides them from
18:  the dark races that the mixture of bloods in its least desirable form
19:  goes on. It was not when the native races were free & richly endowed
20:  with social and political rights, that the great fusion took place, &
21:  I believe that exactly in proportion as we raise & educate the native
22:  races ^& endow them with social and political rights^ such fusion will
23:  become rare
. Where it does occur, it will be as the result of a vast
24:  affection and sympathy, & will so lose its worst features. llllll
25: 
26:  No, my papers are not the result of marrying a political husband!
27:  These articles were all written exactly as they now stand four years
28:  before I met him for the first time!!!
29: 
30:  He sends friendly greetings to you. He went to hear your lecture, &
31:  his remark when he came back, was; (I unfortunately unable to go!) –
32:  "He is very earnest & sincere, but he doesn’t know Rhodes!" I will
33:  also allow that when the first news of the raid reached us, one of his
34:  first remarks was, -"What will Smuts say now!!!" To me, the forefront
35:  of all Mr Rhodes’s offences, has been his attitude towards the Dutch
36:  who loved & trusted him. Many men are devoted to the winning of money
37:  & fame for themselves; but few have deliberately stabbed to the heart
38:  a whole people who trusted in, & followed them. The position of the
39:  Dutchmen who have changed their attitude towards Mr Rhodes during the
40:  last few months is a matter for anything but ridicule to me. It is a
41:  matter of profound shame that the action of an Englishman should have
42:  made it necessary for them so to change.
43: 
44:  Both my husband & myself will be delighted to see you if ever you
45:  should visit Kimberley; let us know if ever you come up, please.
46: 
47:  Yours very sincerely
48:  Olive Schreiner
49: 
50: 
51: 


Notation
The articles Schreiner refers to are those originally published pseudonymously from 1891 on as by 'A Returned South African', intended for publication in book form as 'Stray Thoughts on South Africa'. However, although prepared for publication, a dispute with a US publisher and the events of the South African War prevented this. They and some related essays were posthumously published as Thoughts on South Africa. Smuts's lecture was on behalf of his then employer De Beers and given in response to Schreiner's The Political Situation, read by Cronwright-Schreiner in Kimberley Town Hall in August 1895. His lecture was reported verbatim in the Diamond Fields Advertiser on 30 October 1895 and is reprinted in (eds) W.K. Hancock and Jean van der Poel (1966) Selections From the Smuts Papers vol 1 Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp.80-100. Rive's (1987) version of Schreiner's letter is in a number of respects incorrect.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/186/74
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date8 August 1896
Address FromThe Homestead, Kimberley, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other VersionsRive 1987: 288
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 8 August 1896, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. Schreiner was resident in Kimberley from early August 1894 to November 1898, with visits, sometimes extended, elsewhere over this period.

1:  Aug 8 / 96
2: 
3:  Dear Mr Smuts
4: 
5:  I have been in bed almost the whole month or would long ago have
6:  written to thank you for your kind letter. I’m glad you liked my
7:  husbands speech I didn’t like your leader in the Telegraph at all as
8:  you will have expected: but I like an open enemy (politically) as you
9:  have always been, & it will give me great pleasure if ever I have the
10:  chance of meeting you. ^(We can have a political fight!)^ I will
11: 
12:  I am just starting off for the sea air at the Kowie, which I hope will
13:  pull me together & fit me for work.
14: 
15:  Yours very sincerely
16:  Olive Schreiner
17: 
18:  I thought it was perfectly right for you as my political opponent to
19:  turn my article about as you did; but not quite right ^generous^ of the
20:  Editor to give it you to write on after what had passed between us. I
21:  hope you didn’t mistake the distinction!
22: 
23:  ^I still regard the Telegraph as the best paper in South Africa &
24:  should do anything I could to aid its circulation. I don’t think one
25:  should ever allow any personal pains to touch ones impersonal
26:  judgement.^
27: 
28: 
29: 


Notation
The leaders in the South African Telegraph at this time are unsigned. However, the leader in its Thursday 2 July (p.4) issue is headed 'THE HALF-CASTE PROBLEM' and says about the third instalment of Schreiner's 'Stray Thoughts on South Arica' being reprinted from the Fortnightly Review in the same issue that '... her voice, if not the wisest that speaks to South Africa today, is certainly the most gifted. ...'. It goes on to comment on the newspaper's earlier reprint of a related instalment providing a 'remarkable delineation of Boer character'. While it disagrees with what she says about the Boers and some of her argument, it twists what she actually wrote in the essay by adding 'we yet endorse most fully and unreservedly her severe judgement on the half-caste, and look upon the intermixture of black and white in South Africa as in every way the darkest spot of our civilization...'. Schreiner's actual argument was the very different one that people of 'mixed race' were shunned by both whites and Africans and were consequently 'de-culturated', adding that this might change over time. As Schreiner elsewhere criticises Smuts for twisting her words, this is certainly the leader she is referring to.

The article being referred to is one of those originally published pseudonymously from 1891 on as by 'A Returned South African', intended for publication in book form as 'Stray Thoughts on South Africa'. However, although prepared for publication, a dispute with a US publisher and the events of the South African War (1899-1902) prevented this. They and some related essays were posthumously published as Thoughts on South Africa. Rive's (1987) version of this letter is in various respects incorrect.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/186/75
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date23 January 1899
Address From2 Primrose Terrace, Berea, Johannesburg, Transvaal
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other VersionsRive 1987: 344-5
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 23 January 1899, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The date of this letter has been written on in an unknown hand.

1:  Primrose Terrace
2:  Berea
3:  Johannesburg
4: 
5:  Dear Mr Smuts
6: 
7:  Some time ago my husband told me that Mr Rous had mentioned to him
8:  that you regretted he had entered the a lawyer’s office here as you
9:  would have liked to see him in the public service, & if he were
10:  willing would be glad if he would now enter it.
11: 
12:  I may tell you that I had one of the bitterest struggles within myself
13:  that I have ever had before I could feel that it could be right that
14:  my husband should enter the Transvaal service, whatever use I believed
15:  he might be of to South Africa by doing so. Of all the lies Rhodes &
16:  his followers have spread about me none has cut me so deeply as the
17:  lie circulated in England that I had received £4,000 from the
18:  Transvaal Government for writing Peter Halket. It cut straight at the
19:  use & value of what I have written & of what I may yet write
. Further
20:  the idea that an artist should for money set pen to paper & prostitute
21:  their intuitions by writing to order at all, is an accusation in my
22:  eyes, far worse even than murder. It is a moral & spiritual murder on
23:  one’s own soul which one would commit. I knew if my husband accepted
24:  your offer though at the greatest sacrifice to himself (& thought I
25:  should never have touched one farthing of his salary as I support
26:  myself by my own work) that yet, the Rhodes party would have made it
27:  an excuse for repeating their unholy lie & injuring the usefulness of
28:  what I may write in the future, yet further. It was only after a very
29:  stiff struggle with myself that I came to the conclusion, that if my
30:  husband felt he could be of any use in the anti-capitalist fight here,
31:  nothing ought to stand in his way.
32: 
33:  Yesterday my husband showed me a letter he had received from you in
34:  which you spoke of the wish of the Transvaal Government to help us! My
35:  idea has always been to help the Transvaal, & not that it should help
36:  me! I feel that in the history of the world no nobler or more gallant
37:  fight has been fought than that of this little Republic with the
38:  powers which seek on every side to engulf it. But the freedom &
39:  independence of the Transvaal has for me a much more serious meaning.
40:  I look upon the Free State & the Transvaal as the two last little
41:  sluice-gates we have left keeping out the flood of Capitalism which
42:  would otherwise sweep in & overwhelm South Africa. The little fight of
43:  Doornkop is to me the most memorable, not only in the history of South
44:  Africa, but of this century: there for the first time in the history
45:  of the world, troops armed, fed, paid, & led (or rather misled!) by
46:  the capitalist horde, met the simple citizens of a state & were
47:  defeated
. The average Boer fighting at Doornkop no doubt only thought
48:  he was fighting for his little state, just at the Dutch of Holland
49:  when in the 16th century they fought Philip, no doubt believed they
50:  were fighting merely to free their country from a tyrant, & had no
51:  idea they were leading in humanity’s great fight for freedom of
52:  thought and enlightenment! God’s soldiers sometimes fight on larger
53:  battlefields than they dream of. To me the Transvaal is now engaged in
54:  leading in a very small way in that vast battle which will during the
55:  twentieth century be fought out - probably most bitterly &
56:  successfully in America & Germany - between engorged capitalists & the
57:  citizens of different races.
58: 
59:  It is this that makes our little struggle here something almost sacred,
60:  & of world-wide importance. Doornkop was a stab in the vitals of the
61:  international capitalist horde, from Roths-child & Rosebery to Rhodes
62:  & Harris. No doubt for the present they may beat us; but there are
63:  more Doornkops coming in other lands, & another fifty years will see
64:  the battle won. Feeling as I do on this matter you will understand how
65:  intense is my desire to see this independence & complete autonomy of
66:  the Transvaal; (the day when federation maybe is desirable may come,
67:  but I hope it is yet far distant) - & who glad I should be to assist
68:  the Transvaal government in the fight; but under no circumstances & no
69:  condition could I ever consent to accept the least consideration from
70:  it. The only thing the Transvaal Government could do for me, would be
71:  to enfranchise all the wives & daughters of the Burgers, & who
72:  constitute the real back-bone of the country. But that they are not
73:  likely to do!
74: 
75:  Please give my kind regards to your wife whom I should very much like
76:  to meet. I am sure I should sympathize with her from what I have heard
77:  of her. I am sorry my health does not allow of my going over to
78:  Pretoria.
79: 
80:  Yours faithfully
81:  Olive Schreiner
82: 
83: 
84: 


Notation
Schreiner is referring to her allegorical novella Trooper Peter Halket of Mashonaland. Rive's (1987) version of this letter is in various respects incorrect.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/186/76
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateFriday 19 May 1899
Address From2 Primrose Terrace, Berea, Johannesburg, Transvaal
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other VersionsRive 1987: 353
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 19 May 1899, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The date has been written on this letter in an unknown hand. Schreiner was resident in Johannesburg from December 1898 to late August 1899.

1:  Friday
2: 
3:  Dear Mr Smuts
4: 
5:  I don’t think I shall be able to go to Bloemfontein as I’m too
6:  busy writing. I am writing an article on the situation which I hope
7:  will may open the eyes of the English public to the true condition of
8:  affairs a little. I will be able to say in it all I would have said to
9:  Milner if I had met him personally, & will send him a copy. If it is
10:  too long for the ^news^ papers here, I shall have to print it in
11:  pamphlet form, but I hope it will appear in the paper on Monday.
12: 
13:  Yours sincerely
14:  Olive Schreiner.
15: 
16: 
17: 


Notation
The 'article on the situation' referred to is Schreiner's An English South African's View of the Situation, originally published in the South African News over three successive days; see 'Words in Season. An English South African's View of the Situation' South African News 1 June 1899 (p.8), 2 June 1899 (p.8) and 3 June 1899 (also p.8). It was also reprinted in a number of other newspapers. It then was published as a pamphlet, then as a book. A second edition of the book was ready but withdrawn from publication by Schreiner when the South African War started in October 1899, so as not to profit from this. Rive's (1987) version omits part of this letter and is also in a number of respects incorrect.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/186/77
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateTuesday 29 May 1899
Address From2 Primrose Terrace, Berea, Johannesburg, Transvaal
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other VersionsRive 1987: 353-4
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 29 May 1899, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The date has been written on this letter in an unknown hand. Schreiner was resident in Johannesburg from December 1898 to late August 1899.

1:  Tuesday
2: 
3:  Dear Mrs Smuts
4: 
5:  Thank you so much for your letter. Mr Esselen has asked us to come
6:  over & stay with them from Saturday to Monday Morning, but if I
7:  can’t sleep at Mr Esselens owing to the house being too low can we
8:  come up & sleep with at your house? ^I don’t know where his house is,
9:  & it may be in the damp part of the town.^ We will come over some other
10:  week to stay with you.
11: 
12:  I am anxious for tomorrow’s news that I shall find it difficult to
13:  sleep tonight. The plotters here are in great hope that war will come.
14: 
15:  Give little Goosie a kiss from me. I hope he is quite well again.
16: 
17:  Yours lovingly.
18:  Olive Schreiner
19: 
20: 
21: 


Notation
Rive's (1987) version of this letter has been misdated, omits part of the letter, and is also in a number of respects incorrect.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/186/78
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateJune 1899
Address From2 Primrose Terrace, Berea, Johannesburg, Transvaal
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other VersionsRive 1987: 352-3
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, June 1899, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The month and year have been written on this letter in an unknown hand. Schreiner was resident in Johannesburg from December 1898 to late August 1899.

1:  Strictly Private
2: 
3:  Dear Mr Smuts,
4: 
5:  1) Do you think there would be any use in my going to see Sir Alfred
6:  Milner
? I have letters of introduction to him, & many of my dearest
7:  friends in England are his. & In a letter of his, which I saw
8:  the other day he said that one of the things he had most looked
9:  forward to in coming to South Africa was seeing me, &c. If I could
10:  have an hours conversation alone with him I feel there are one or two
11:  points I might make clear to him. I should especially dwell on the
12:  nature of the resistance England has to expect if she tries to crush
13:  South Africa. I could also explain to him that the mass of
14:  Johannesburgers are increasingly against war. There are many English
15:  men here who five years ago would have fought the Transvaal Government
16:  who would now like to shoot the Leaguers for making trouble. Even in
17:  the last six months the tone here has changed very much
. If I do go of
18:  course if I do go
to Bloemfontein to meet him, I shall be most careful,
19:  not to mention to anyone that I am going there with the intention of
20:  meeting him
, as those about him would prevent my doing so. If you
21:  think there might be use in my trying to see him at Bloemfontein,
22:  could you give me a free railway pass for the journey? If you think
23:  there would be no advantage in my going let me know.
24: 
25:  2) If the anniversary of Gladstone’s birthday or death day is near,
26:  would it not be well for the president to grant any concessions he has
27:  to make on that day, connecting them with Gladstones memory, sending
28:  home wires to Mrs Gladstone & the family, & if possible, making the
29:  day a public holiday in Pretoria & Johannesburg? This would be felt
30:  very deeply by the Liberal party at home, which is not dead though out
31:  of power for the moment. What we have to convince England of is that
32:  we are not to be coerced, but that we are not unmindful of any
33:  sympathy & justice which she has shown or can show us. I do not know
34:  whether this idea is work-able: the effect would be exceedingly good
35:  if it were. We cannot win the capitalists to our side; we can win the
36:  mass the thinking English people in England & Johannesburg.
37: 
38:  3) Doubtless you know that the Leaguers boast that they have bought
39:  traitors in the Johannesburg fort, who will betray it to them in time
40:  of war. If war should break out would it not be well at the last
41:  moment
to send new men there who cannot have been bribed. There were
42:  twelve apostles; but one sold his master for thirty pieces of silver.
43: 
44:  Don’t trouble to answer this unless you think there would be any use
45:  in my going to Bloemfontein to see Milner. I know how busy you are.
46: 
47:  Yours sincerely
48:  Olive Schreiner
49: 
50:  ^Of course you know Mul Myburg and the Leaguers here are most anxious
51:  the franchise should not be granted.^
52: 
53: 
54: 


Notation
Rive's (1987) version of this letter has been misdated and is also in a number of respects incorrect.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/186/79
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date1899
Address FromJohannesburg, Transvaal
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other VersionsRive 1987: 350-1
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 1899, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The year has been written on this letter in an unknown hand.

1:  Box 406
2:  Johannesburg
3: 
4:  Dear Mr Smuts
5: 
6:  It was a great pleasure to me to meet your wife. My heart has seldom
7:  gone out so to any woman at first meeting her. I am coming over to
8:  Pretoria on Friday next with an American friend Mrs Chapin. We shall
9:  be at the hotel. Would you & Mrs Smuts be able to come & have lunch
10:  with us at mid-day? I have asked the Reitzes. If you can come would
11:  you name the time that would be most convenient for you & Mr Reitz. I
12:  know you are too busy to spare much time, & Mrs Chapin is very anxious
13:  to meet you. She leaves for England in a few days. She is a great
14:  friend of ha the Governors & in constant correspondence with
15:  him; she also knows the Chamberlains with whom she will probably stay
16:  on her return to England; ^as she did before she came out here,^ yet she
17:  is an American & I believe her sympathies are largely with us. I tell
18:  you all this because anything said will go straight to Chamberlain -
19:  Mr Bene Milner; & it might be well to impress her with the fact
20:  that while we don’t want to fight if Chamberlain is determined to
21:  drive us to war, it will not be the walk over the field that they
22:  dream of
! A well-known man ^from Cape Town^ with whom I dined the other
23:  evening scouted the idea that 9,000 (nine thousand) English troops
24:  could not walk over the Transvaal and Free State! And I think it is
25:  the widely spread idea that if the war does come it will be a
26:  comparatively light matter, which makes many so eager for it.
27: 
28:  I know that Mrs Chapin has been asked to investigate matters while
29:  here & report to Chamberlain & Milner, so it is not unimportant she
30:  should be rightly impressed.
31: 
32:  Yours sincerely
33:  Olive Schreiner
34: 
35:  If you should be coming to Johannesburg I shall be very glad to see
36:  you, at any time. There is much I should like to discuss with you.
37:  Please give the enclosed note to Mr Reitz, & explain why I want him &
38:  you to meet Mrs Chapin.
39: 
40: 
41: 


Notation
The enclosed note is no longer attached. Rive's (1987) version of this letter is in various respects incorrect.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/186/80
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateJune 1899
Address FromJohannesburg, Transvaal
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other VersionsRive 1987: 363
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, June 1899, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The month and year have been written on this letter in an unknown hand.

1:  Box 406
2:  Johannesburg
3: 
4:  Dear Mrs Smuts
5: 
6:  Thank you very much for your letter, & the book. I began reading it
7:  last night when I went to bed & finished it before morning.
8: 
9:  What I feel most is a great sympathy with the writer’s view of life
10:  & love. I suppose she it is by a woman. I am keeping it a couple of
11:  days longer for my husband to read.
12: 
13:  If we should be able to come over to Pretoria, my husband & I, next
14:  Saturday afternoon to stay with you till Monday afternoon would it be
15:  quite convenient? If it would, I’ll wire on Friday afternoon if we
16:  are able to come. My heart has been troubling me a bit since I came
17:  back, & I’m not sure I shall be able to come. But it would be a
18:  great pleasure to spend a day with you & little Baas Koosie, a baby is
19:  a great joy to me. My little girl died when she was two days old.
20: 
21:  I think we shall not go to the Free State. My husband would have all
22:  the mechanical editing of the paper, proof correcting &c to do, & he
23:  feels he could not do justice to paper with so little time for leaders
24:  &c: the salary is only £400 so he could not afford to pay £250 out
25:  of it for an assistant. If they are willing to give him he will go but
26:  not otherwise. It is just to help the South African cause that he wants
27:  to go! Here he can do nothing, as by the terms of his agreement as an
28:  articled clerk he must take no part in politics. I would rather stay
29:  here, but he chaffs so much against his inactivity here that if it can
30:  be arranged we shall go. We shall know by the end of the week. Don’t
31:  mention the possibility of our going to anyone, as my husband fears
32:  the men with whom he is will make a difficulty about letting him go if
33:  they know the purpose for which he is leaving. They are "Reformers".
34: 
35:  Please give the enclosed to your husband.
36: 
37:  One reason why I should like to stay in Johannesburg is that then I
38:  shall see more of you.
39: 
40:  Yours most sincerely
41:  Olive Schreiner
42: 
43:  ^Mrs Smuts^
44: 
45: 
46: 


Notation
The book Schreiner received from Isie Smuts has not been established. Rive's (1987) version omits part of this letter and is also in a number of respects incorrect.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/186/81
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateMonday 7 June 1899
Address FromJohannesburg, Transvaal
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other VersionsRive 1987: 358
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 7 June 1899, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The date has been written on this letter in an unknown hand.

1:  Box 406
2:  Johannesburg
3:  Monday
4: 
5:  Dear Mr Smuts,
6: 
7:  I am coming to Pretoria for the day on Friday bringing over two
8:  cousins of my husband’s Mr who have come up from the Colony on a
9:  visit to the Transvaal. They are two of the wealthiest & most
10:  important men in the Hope Town district, having much influence with
11:  the farmers as well as town’s folk, & I want them to see things in a
12:  true light while they are up here, as every little tells.
13: 
14:  They are strongly on "our side" & are very anxious to meet the
15:  President even if it be merely to shake hands. Do you think it could
16:  be managed? I have written to Mrs Reitz asking her, ^to try & arrange it,^
17:  but it has just struck me she may be from home, & perhaps, if she is,
18:  or can’t arrange it, you might be good enough to do so. I know how
19:  very busy you must be now with Raad sitting, & shall not wonder if you
20:  can’t. I shall come over by the ^train which arrives in Pretoria at^
21:  11.36, & leave again the same evening.
22: 
23:  If I could have a few minutes talk with you I would be glad, as I
24:  would like to know your opinion of a plan I have for forming an
25:  "Uitlander’s Peace Association" in Johannesburg in opposition to the
26:  League. The mass of Johannesburg do not want to fight: & it is only
27:  necessary to organize this public feeling in some way to make it
28:  effective.
29: 
30:  Yours sincerely
31:  Olive Schreiner
32: 
33:  My husband is unable to come over, I am coming alone.
34: 
35: 
36: 


Notation
Schreiner was going to Paarde Kraal in connection with a peace congress meeting. She sent written addresses to some of the Volkskongresses and peace congresses and spoke at others, as follows: Graaff-Reinet Volkskongres, April 1900 (spoke); Cape Town women's meeting, June 1900 (spoke); Somerset East peace congress, October 1900 (a letter of address); Paarl, November 1900 peace congress (a letter of address); Worcester Volkskongres, December 1900 (spoke). Rive's (1987) version of this letter has been misdated and is also in a number of respects incorrect.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/186/82
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date13 June 1899
Address FromJohannesburg, Transvaal
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other VersionsRive 1987: 362
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 13 June 1899, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  2 Primrose Terrace
2:  Box 406
3:  Johannesburg
4:  June 13th 1899.
5: 
6:  Dear Mr Smuts
7: 
8:  I am going to Paarde Kraal on Saturday as I want to write an account
9:  of the meeting. My husband can’t go with me. Is any friend of yours
10:  going from Johannesburg whe with whom I could perhaps go, as
11:  there will I expect be a large crowd & I may not be able to get near
12:  the speakers ^if I am alone.^ If it had been unreadable enough I think it
13:  suitable I shall send the account to one of the English papers.
14: 
15:  I wish I could have had a longer talk with you. I am feeling a little
16:  hopeless about Milner; but things may be better than one thinks. I
17:  think Vessels’s speech paper read at the meeting the other night did
18:  much harm here. I can’t understand a South African taking such a
19:  stand, one can forgive anything to a man who has been only a few
20:  months in the country.
21: 
22:  Love to your wife & boy
23: 
24:  Yours ever
25:  Olive Schreiner
26: 
27: 
28: 


Notation
Schreiner was going to Paarde Kraal in connection with a peace congress meeting. She sent written addresses to some of the Volkskongresses and peace congresses and spoke at others, as follows: Graaff-Reinet Volkskongres, April 1900 (spoke); Cape Town women's meeting, June 1900 (spoke); Somerset East peace congress, October 1900 (a letter of address); Paarl, November 1900 peace congress (a letter of address); Worcester Volkskongres, December 1900 (spoke). Rive's (1987) version omits part of this letter and is also in a number of respects incorrect.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/186/83
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateTuesday 28 June 1899
Address From2 Primrose Terrace, Berea, Johannesburg, Transvaal
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other VersionsRive 1987: 364-5
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 28 June 1899, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The date has been written on this letter in an unknown hand. Schreiner was resident in Johannesburg from December 1898 to late August 1899.

1:  Tuesday
2: 
3:  Dear Mrs Smuts
4: 
5:  Many thanks for your letter. I am coming over to Pretoria on Thursd
6:  Friday with two dear friends Miss Greene & Miss Molteno (sister of the
7:  two Bond members at the Cape). They are both intensely on our side.
8:  Miss Greene is an English woman who has been only 12 years at the Cape,
9:  but I think she feels more the injustice & evil of Englands conduct
10:  towards the Transvaal than any of us! She is quite ready to fight for
11:  the Transvaal!! They have come up just to see how things are going.
12:  They are such sweet simple women I’m sure you will love them. Can we
13:  all three come & have dinner with you on Friday. Don’t mind saying
14:  if it will put you out, but they want so much to meet you & your
15:  husband. We shall come by the train which reaches Pretoria at ^12.40^ &
16:  shall come up to your house soon after. If we have They I hope
17:  are such dear simple souls, who hate dress & fashion as much as you or
18:  I do. I know you will love them.
19: 
20:  I’m so glad the little son is better. I was so afraid he was going
21:  to be ill when we were there.
22: 
23:  I am not at all restful about public matters; we may give, & give,
24:  till we have nothing left to give, & then have to fight in the end! As
25:  long as we have this accursed gold they will never leave us in peace;
26:  but time is with us, & every six months or year we can stave off war,
27:  makes our position stronger.
28: 
29:  Yours ever lovingly
30:  Olive Schreiner
31: 
32: 
33: 


Notation
Rive's (1987) version of this letter has been misdated, omits part of the letter and is also in a number of respects incorrect.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/186/84
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date7 July 1899
Address From2 Primrose Terrace, Berea, Johannesburg, Transvaal
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other VersionsRive 1987: 367-8
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 7 July 1899, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. Schreiner was resident in Johannesburg from December 1898 to late August 1899.

1:  July 7th 1899
2: 
3:  Dear Mrs Smuts,
4: 
5:  I’ve been meaning to write ever since we were at Pretoria, but Miss
6:  Greene
was very ill when we came back (she only got out of bed to go
7:  over) & my dear friends only left the day before yesterday. They so
8:  much enjoyed their day in Pretoria: but Johannesburg they hated as I
9:  think any true-hearted English person must. Here you see the English
10:  race at its worst. That is what saddens one so who knows the other
11:  noble & generous side of the English spirit.
12: 
13:  I saw Onze Jan when he passed through, & was much grieved to see how
14:  ill & old he was looking.
15: 
16:  I hope our little Coosie is still looking so bonny. Thank Ella for her
17:  letter which I was glad to get to-day. I don’t know when I shall be
18:  able to come over to Pretoria again as I must settle down to my
19:  writing.
20: 
21:  Yours ever lovingly
22:  Olive Schreiner
23: 
24:  ^Did Mr Esselen get his books?^
25: 
26: 
27: 


Notation
Rive's (1987) version of this letter omits part of the letter and is also in a number of respects incorrect.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/186/85
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date8 August 1899
Address From2 Primrose Terrace, Berea, Johannesburg, Transvaal
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other VersionsRive 1987: 372
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 8 August 1899, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. Schreiner was resident in Johannesburg from December 1898 to late August 1899.

1:  Aug 8th 1899
2: 
3:  Dear Mrs Smuts
4: 
5:  I am sending you the book I mentioned by my friend Ed Carpenter that I
6:  am so fond of. I fancy you will like it. I have been ill ever since I
7:  came back from Pretoria that day, never able to lie down at night with
8:  asthma, or I would have come over to Pretoria.
9: 
10:  I am feeling so anxious & almost hopeless about public matter. We are
11:  like sheep surrounded by Chamberlain, Rhodes, Uitlander wolves; but
12:  sheep can sometimes give a good kick when they are fighting for their
13:  lives.
14: 
15:  Much love to you & the little son.
16: 
17:  Yours ever
18:  Olive Schreiner
19: 
20: 
21: 


Notation
The book by Carpenter that Schreiner refers to is either: Edward Carpenter (1885) Towards Democracy Manchester: John Heywood; or, Edward Carpenter (1887) England’s Ideal, and other papers on social subjects London: Swann Sonnenschein & Co. Rive's (1987) version of this letter is in a number of respects incorrect.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/186/86
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date18 August 1899
Address From2 Primrose Terrace, Berea, Johannesburg, Transvaal
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other VersionsRive 1987: 373-4
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 18 August 1899, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The date has been written on this letter in an unknown hand. Schreiner was resident in Johannesburg from December 1898 to late August 1899.

1:  Dear Mrs Smuts
2: 
3:  I was so sorry I couldn’t come to see you, as ^I wanted,^ but I was
4:  ill the day I was in Pretoria. I think I shall try going for a week to
5:  Bloemfontein next week, as ^the Doctor says I must go.^ I don’t think
6:  there can be war now; Chamberlain cannot be so absolutely mad. The
7:  mass of the English people are certainly strongly against it, but they
8:  don’t make themselves felt as they should. I have got scores of
9:  letters like the enclosed from every part of England & Ireland. But
10:  somehow I have a feeling that whether we fight or don’t things will
11:  come right: only we mustn’t give up too much: there are worse things
12:  than fighting even.
13: 
14:  Much love to you.
15: 
16:  Olive Schreiner
17: 
18:  ^This is a letter from my dear friend Miss Greene who came over with me.
19:  There are many English people who feel as strongly as she does, ^^but
20:  the scoundrels are in power! It is hard not to wish Chamberlain would die.^^
21:  She was so delighted with the portrait of old President Kruger & his wife.^
22: 


Notation
Schreiner was resident in Johannesburg from December 1898 to late August 1899. Schreiner’s final insertion is written on an enclosed letter dated 1 August 1899 from Alice Greene, who writes that:

'I am writing in pencil because I am sitting in the shade on the lawn. It is so fiercely hot that I could bear the house no longer. It is still hotter out here, but at any rate it is out, & therefore more endurable. Yesterday I received the beautiful photograph from you of the old President & his wife. I almost cried for joy – it seems to me so very beautiful. I like it better even than yours, because there there were the weak & evil faces cringing behind, & here there is nothing but a noble strength & calm. I do not know when I have been more touched & stirred than by those two old figures. It makes me cry now to think of them, & to think of all the wild beasts howling & slinking round them. I do not know how to thank you enough for the photograph. I ought to have written to you before this but public affairs seem to me so bad & sad that I am getting quite bad & sad too, & then it is not fair to write to you away in that wicked city. Chamberlain makes one feel perfectly murderous. I never knew an Englishman could be so contemptibly ungenerous & unfair. To turn upon the Transvaal now after all they have conceded seems so horribly mean that I wonder the whole world does not cry shame upon the English government. Instead of that the colonies offer to send help. I sometimes wonder if the world is mad or if I am mad. At any rate England does not seem the same England I used to know, & one’s whole being seems turned topsy turvy. I wish you could send a grain of comfort. But I know that is impossible now you live in Johannesburg…'.

Rive’s (1987) version omits part of this letter and is also in a number of respects incorrect.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/186/87
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date22 August 1899
Address From2 Primrose Terrace, Berea, Johannesburg, Transvaal
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other VersionsRive 1987: 374-5
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 22 August 1899, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The date has been written on this letter in an unknown hand. Schreiner was resident in Johannesburg from December 1898 to late August 1899.

1:  Dear Mrs Smuts
2: 
3:  Thank you for your kind letter: if it were possible I much should like
4:  to come to Pretoria. Thank you so much but the doctor will not allow
5:  me to go over even for a day. He says it was the last day I spent
6:  there made me so bad.
7: 
8:  I shall perhaps leave this week on a few ^two^ weeks visit to my
9:  husbands cousin farm in the Colony. but I am so afraid of war breaking
10:  out while I am gone. I have such a strange feeling that I want to be
11:  here in time of war that there is something I could do if I get better.
12:  But if war does come I don’t see how it can be for another 2 months.
13:  They cannot fight till they have the troops from India here, unless
14:  they have a larger body in the country than they pretend.
15: 
16:  A great friend of ours from England Mr John Hobson arrived here
17:  yesterday. He is going late to Pretoria. He is strongly on our side, a
18:  man as true & honest as steel. He is going to Pretoria later. He has
19:  come out to study the South African question & write on it. Would it
20:  be possible instead of having me for you to invite him to spend a few
21:  days with you? He is a very simple dear old fellow, would give you no
22:  trouble; & I want him really to get to see & know our people in
23:  Pretoria which he won’t do if he goes to an hotel. He is one of the
24:  most brilliant writers in England, was at one time the Editor of the
25:  Progressive Review. He can & will do our cause great service.
26: 
27:  Good bye. My love to you all, & thank you for your loving wish to have
28:  me. I am so ill now I should only be a trouble to everyone if I could
29:  come.
30: 
31:  Olive Schreiner
32: 
33: 
34: 


Notation
From his study of the South African question referred to here, Hobson published: John A. Hobson (1900) War In South Africa London: James Nisbet; John A. Hobson (1902) Imperialism: A Study London: Allen and Unwin. Rive's (1987) version of this letter is in a number of respects incorrect.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/186/88
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateSeptember 1899
Address FromKarree Kloof, Krankuil, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other VersionsRive 1987: 379
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, September 1899, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The month and year have been written on this letter in an unknown hand. Schreiner stayed on the Karee Kloof farm near Krankuil from late August to mid November 1899.

1:  My dear friend
2: 
3:  I am sending back the book it was in the desk in my husbands study, he
4:  thought I had sent it, & I thought he had. I send you with it a little
5:  book which I love very much called "Englands Ideal by my dear friend
6:  Edward Carpenter. I think you will like it; let me know what you think
7:  of it when you have read it. You must try for baby’s sake not to
8:  feel the hard times through which we are passing, as your good health
9:  means his.
10: 
11:  What is your little sisters name. I want to write it in a book I want
12:  to send her.
13: 
14:  Yours ever
15:  Olive Schreiner
16: 
17:  Tell your husband I will show him the answers I get from John Morley
18:  &c today, when they come. They may be interesting: but it may be all
19:  over with us one way or another before they come.
20: 
21: 
22: 


Notation
The book Schreiner sent back to Isie Smuts has not been established; Carpenter's book is: Edward Carpenter (1887) England’s Ideal, and other papers on social subjects London: Swann Sonnenschein & Co. Rive's (1987) version omits part of this letter and is also in a number of respects incorrect.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/186/89
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date24 September 1899
Address FromKarree Kloof, Krankuil, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other VersionsRive 1987: 380-1
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 24 September 1899, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Sep 24 / 99
2:  Private
3: 
4:  Dear Mr Smuts
5: 
6:  I have had a cable from the New York Journal asking me take the post
7:  of war correspondent to that paper, ^in case of war.^ It is one of the
8:  most powerful in America & if possible we ought to have someone with
9:  our Burgers in case of war who will report our view side fairly. I
10:  shall take the it ^offer^ if I am at all physically able. Will you wire
11:  me a reply telling me, in the first place, whether the Transvaal
12:  authorities will give me facilities ^for gaining information, &^ for
13:  going with the men ^Burgers to the front:^ &, secondly, where in case wh
14:  war is proclaimed you think I had better go at first, to Bloemfontein
15:  to Pretoria or to the Natal frontier? If you wire "yes" to the first
16:  question; & give the name of a place as answer to the second I shall
17:  know what you mean. I shall receive £110 a month which will pay my
18:  travelling expenses, but it would greatly add to my usefulness if I
19:  could receive advice as to where I could be most useful. All I fear is
20:  that if I am in the Transvaal the other war correspondents who are
21:  with the English troops will send off news long before unreadable I
22:  can, ^as our Transvaal wires are sure to be cut,^ poisoning the public
23:  mind. Please advise me by letter, as well as wire, & tell me where I
24:  can be most useful. I am so sorry to hear you have been unfit. I hope
25:  you are up again in strength.
26: 
27:  I sent an article on the "Boer" to a New York paper two weeks ago at
28:  the request of the editor; but I fear it is too late for any writing
29:  to be of use now. Any information you may give me will be kept
30:  strictly private of course, not even to be mentioned to my brother or
31:  friends in Cape Town. I am better but one would give much for a little
32:  more physical strength at this time.
33: 
34:  Olive Schreiner
35: 
36:  Please address the wire
37:  Olive Schreiner
38:  Strydenburg that will be enough & the letter to
39:  Karree Kloof via Kran Kuil.
40: 
41:  Please show my letter to Reitz & Grobler, & would you or Reitz please
42:  send me a letter stating who I & my husband are; that if travelling
43:  through the Free State in time of war, the Burgers we may come across
44:  will know who we are & what our object is, & ^please^ sign it legibly.
45:  They might in some out-of-the-way place mistake us for "Roi-neks"! &
46:  stop us.
47: 
48: 
49: 


Notation
The article referred is probably 'The Boer', one of her 'Returned South African' essays. Schreiner published these essays in various journals between 1891 and 1900. A set of them was to have been published as 'Stray Thoughts on South Africa'; however, although prepared for publication, a dispute with a US publisher and the events of the South African War prevented this. They and some other essays were posthumously published as Thoughts on South Africa. Rive's (1987) version omits part of this letter and is also in a number of respects incorrect.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/186/90
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date24 September 1899
Address FromKarree Kloof, Krankuil, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other VersionsRive 1987: 380
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 24 September 1899, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  O Karree Kloof
2:  Via Kran Kuil
3:  Sep 24 / 99
4: 
5:  Dear Mrs Smuts
6: 
7:  You are often in my thoughts at this time. If war breaks out perhaps I
8:  may see you soon.
9: 
10:  I am much better though not yet quite strong after the miscarriage I
11:  had the last week at Pr Johannesburg. I knew I should never go my time
12:  in all that sorrow & darkness.
13: 
14:  Give my love to Mrs Roos.
15: 
16:  You see the better half of the English nation is moving for us now,
17:  but I fear me it is too late.
18: 
19:  Love to you & your little sister & Koosie.
20: 
21:  Olive Schreiner
22: 
23: 
24: 


Notation
Rive's (1987) version of this letter is in a number of respects incorrect.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/78A
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateJuly 1901
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, July 1901, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The month and year have been written on this letter in an unknown hand.

1:  Hanover C.C.
2: 
3:  Dear Isie Smuts
4: 
5:  It was indeed a joy to me to receive your letter. My thoughts have
6:  always been with you & yours, especially when I heard the news of your
7:  sweet little Koosie’s death. I am thankful to know you have got Ella
8:  with you. Give our warm greetings to your husband if write to him.
9:  Your good news with regard to this is very comforting. Is your Brother
10:  quite well? The one I met at your house.
11: 
12:  Yes, dear friend, how well I realize your feelings with regard to the
13:  three little ones who have been taken from you. I always feel that if
14:  my little girl had lived I could have borne all. For the six months
15:  while my husband was in England I was alone on a farm in the Victoria
16:  district. When he came out he returned we came up here & were here for
17:  a few weeks & then he went down ^to Cape Town^ & could not get a pass
18:  from the military to return, so I was here quite alone again for thre
19:  six months. Then I became so ill that with my heart that the doctor
20:  here got a pass from the Commandant who kindly allowed my husband to
21:  come up to me & we have been together again for some weeks. He will
22:  soon have to go down again to try & earn something, & I will have to
23:  stay here as I cannot go to the coast on account of the asthma & my
24:  heart.
25: 
26:  You know that the Uitlanders burnt everything we possessed before they
27:  left Johannesburg in October 1899, & it is almost impossible for my
28:  husband to get any work now, & I cannot write any more. I wrote
29:  several long things & sent them to England, but the publishers would
30:  not take them as they are boycotting me.
31: 
32:  Please write to me soon & tell me how it goes with you all. You
33:  don’t know how often I am thinking of you all.
34: 
35:  Yours lovingly
36:  Olive Schreiner
37: 
38: 
39: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/78B
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date1 September 1901
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 1 September 1901, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  Sep 1st 1901
3: 
4:  Dear Isie Smuts
5: 
6:  Thank you with all my heart for both your letters. I did not answer
7:  your first because I was too ill. I am much better now. Thank your
8:  sister & father-in-law deeply for their kind wish that I should go &
9:  stay with them on their farm; but I could not get a pass now for
10:  Malmesbury district, & it is too near the sea eaven there for me
11:  to live. I have to stop up in these high dry parts. My chest is much
12:  worse than it use to be when I lived at Johannesburg, & I always
13:  spitting blood.
14: 
15:  As to money matters, I have at just had an old article of mine on the
16:  Woman question accepted by a womans paper in America, for which I am
17:  promised £100, so we shall be able to manage well till the war is
18:  over & my darling husband can find work again. Thank you from my heart
19:  for your loving wish to help us.
20: 
21:  Please send me the large photographs you mentioned. They will come
22:  quite safely: the military authorities only object to letters which
23:  refer in any way to politics or public matters. Thank you much for the
24:  two little photographs you sent me. Your little son had beautiful
25:  large eyes just like yours. If you should be writing to your husband
26:  tell him I send him a heavy handshake across the distance. I am so
27:  glad Ella is with you to comfort & help you. I have a little dog all
28:  the seven months I was here alone, she comforted & helped me more than
29:  most people could believe a dog would. My darling husband has now ^been^
30:  down in Cape Town, but the military authorities have kindly given him
31:  a pass to return to me: he is ^to be^ here tomorrow morning; I feel as
32:  if I couldn’t sleep tonight waiting for tomorrow morning to come.
33: 
34:  I hope I shall see you again someday my dear brave friend. You & yours
35:  are always in my thoughts
36: 
37:  Yours ever as of old & unchanged
38:  Olive Schreiner
39: 


Notation
The 'old article of mine' appeared as Schreiner's two-part essay on 'Woman': "The Woman Question I" The Cosmopolitan vol 28, no 1, November 1899, pp.45-54; and "The Woman Question II" The Cosmopolitan vol 28, no 2, December 1899, pp.182-192. These eventually became Woman and Labour.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/79
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date7 December 1901
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 7 December 1901, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  Dec 7th 1901
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  I was so glad to get your short letters yesterday the Photograph’s
7:  of your darling Baby & of Ella & yourself reached me at last. They
8:  seem from the post marks to have miscarried & gone to a place called
9:  New Hanover in Natal. Perhaps that is why I have never got your long
10:  letters. Address Cape Colony very clearly when you write; & please
11:  write soon & tell me just how it goes with you all. I am glad the boys
12:  are well. My love to you all. I value the photographs very much.
13:  Baby’s is beautiful. But yours made me very sad you have got so thin
14:  & sad-looking. I think we shall many of us hardly know each other if
15:  ever we meet again. We are still at Hanover, & all things are going on
16:  in the old way with us. There is no fresh news. Give my love to Ella &
17:  please write soon if only a few lines
18: 
19:  Yours ever Olive
20: 
21: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/80
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date24 January 1902
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 24 January 1902, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  Jan 24 / 02
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  The little shawl for the head will do just as well in fact I only
7:  didn’t want a very bright colour. Thank you so much dear I shall
8:  value it so. Crochet is just as nice as knitting to me.
9: 
10:  Do write again soon & let me know how you are. It is such joy to me to
11:  see your handwriting.
12: 
13:  I am so glad Ella is able to get on well with her studies.
14: 
15:  A friend of mine here is very poor & is expecting a little Baby & if
16:  when you have time some day you would make a tiny little thing, a pair
17:  of socks or something of that kind for me to give her I know she would
18:  prize it greatly as having been made by you. She is a woman you would
19:  love if you knew her. I am going out tomorrow to buy some little bits
20:  of stuff for dresses for it. // Cron & I are both well, but my heart
21:  has been bad again the last two weeks.
22: 
23:  Good bye. I was so thankful to hear you were all well. Love to Ella.
24:  Olive
25: 
26: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/81
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date20 March 1902
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 20 March 1902, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Dear Isie
2: 
3:  I was so glad, so very glad to get your letter this morning. I am
4:  writing at once I got all the parcels, the Tam-o-shanter, shawl &
5:  Babys things. I wrote at once to thank for them, though no letter came
6:  with any of the parcels I of course knew they were from you. You
7:  can’t think of what use the shawl & Tam-o-shanter are to me: every
8:  evening about 8 my husband & I go to the fountain to fetch water, he
9:  carries the water & I go with him & I always wear your things.
10: 
11:  I am sorry to hear Ella has left you, & yet so glad she will see all
12:  the family. I do hope to hear you have been allowed to come to the
13:  colony soon, but I fear there is as little hope of my seeing you here
14:  as in Natal. It seems almost impossible to realize that if we live the
15:  day must come when we shall all meet in joy & peace. The friend of
16:  mine for whom you made the Baby things has a lovely strong little son.
17:  She begs me to ask you whether she can not give your names & your
18:  husbands as God parents to the child, Cron & I are going to be, & asks
19:  what your full names are if you are willing.
20: 
21:  I am so glad the ^two^ children are well. How you must long to see them
22:  all dear. My heart has been very bad again lately; my feet &
23:  hands are much swollen & it is difficult for me to walk, more than
24:  just getting through my house work. When the war is over & I can
25:  travel about & get change of air & rest perhaps I shall get better. I
26:  want so to live on a few years now. Please write to me soon. I am so
27:  thankful to think you have kind friends in Natal & so are not utterly
28:  alone.
29: 
30:  Good bye dear.
31: 
32:  Yours, very lovingly
33:  Olive Schreiner
34: 
35: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/82
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date4 June 1902
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 4 June 1902, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  June 4th 1902
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  I was so very very glad to hear from you again. Please write soon &
7:  tell me how all goes with you & whether there is any chance of your
8:  seeing your husband soon. Also please send me your mother’s address.
9:  I want to write to her & ask her to do something unreadable for me.
10: 
11:  On Monday morning the guns fired here & we were told it was because
12:  the Boers had surrendered, & there was going to be peace. Since that,
13:  the last three days, I am able to hear nothing. Of course the village
14:  is full of reports. Some say the Boers have got their independence &
15:  the Transvaal flag is flying at Pretoria. The jingoes say the Boers
16:  have been beaten absolutely & had to surrender. One doesn’t know
17:  what is true, & what is not, & ^believes every one lies.^ One sees no
18:  ^English^ papers so it will probably be months before we know the truth
19:  here. I heard your husband passed at de Aar close to this yesterday.
20:  What would I not have given to see him for half an hour. I have not
21:  seen the face of a friend except my husband’s for so many long
22:  months, but while I have him I should be so absolutely contented when
23:  I think of all of you. I was one year & two months without seeing him
24:  & you have been two years separated from your husband & he was in the
25:  greatest danger ^all that time.^ I don’t know how you have lived
26:  through it, dear one. I hope you will be so well when the meeting time
27:  comes. Let me know that I may share your joy.
28: 
29:  Good bye dear. The world seems rather dark just now. But the sun will
30:  rise at last. Give my love to Ella.
31: 
32:  I am afraid it will be very long before I can get a pass to go to Cape
33:  Town, but some day if I go perhaps I shall see her.
34: 
35:  Yours ever Olive
36: 
37:  Give our affectionate remembrances to your husband when you write to
38:  him.
39: 
40: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/83
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date4 June 1902
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 4 June 1902, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  Jun 4 / 02
3: 
4:  Dear Friend
5: 
6:  I hear you are about in this part of the world & I am longing to see
7:  you once more. I heard from Isie yesterday & I know it would be a joy
8:  to her if I could tell her I had seen you & you were looking strong &
9:  well.
10: 
11:  I am sending this line to Major White at the station & asking him very
12:  kindly to forward it to you if he knows where you are. I would come to
13:  the station or anywhere where I was allowed just to shake hands with
14:  you: but if you could come here for a day ^at our house^ it would be a
15:  great joy.
16: 
17:  Yours Your little son will be with you no more when you & Isie form
18:  your home again: but it be such joy to me to know you are together
19:  again.
20: 
21:  My husband joins me in warmest & most heartfelt greetings
22: 
23:  Yours ever
24:  Olive Schreiner
25: 
26: 
27: 


Notation
Written on this letter in an unknown hand is: "Forwarded Hanover Road 6.6.02 GD White: Major: 3rd unreadable Guards Commandant", and attached to the letter is a memorandum from Major White to the Chief Censor asking for Schreiner's letter to be sent on to General Smuts.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/84
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date15 June 1902
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 15 June 1902, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  June 15 / 02
3: 
4:  Dearest Isie
5: 
6:  How my heart aches to think that just now when you ought to be so well
7:  to go through all that has to be gone through & to go to meet your
8:  husband you should be ill. Please write & tell me how you are getting
9:  on if but a post card.
10: 
11:  I wrote to our English officer at Hanover Rd & ask him if he would
12:  give me permission to go there or anywhere where your husband was just
13:  to see him for a few moments. He wrote & told my your husband had just
14:  left this part to go on to Cape Town & perhaps from there to Port
15:  Noloth, to get the commandos to surrender, so I could not see him, but
16:  he said he would send on the little note I wrote to him.
17: 
18:  I don’t feel as if I ever wished to see Johannesburg or even dear
19:  old Pretoria again. But perhaps you will be moving down to the colony
20:  some time & then I shall see you, as you must pass at Hanover Rd & I
21:  know you will stop here & see us. Good bye dear my heart & my thoughts
22:  are with you. I am so thankful that your husband & brother are still
23:  alive.
24: 
25:  Olive
26: 
27:  I think I told you my husband is trying to get some work here as a
28:  general agent. Next month we shall move into a little cottage of our
29:  own. Its rather a tumble down place, but it will be so nice to have
30:  more than one room. We can’t get any servants here as the natives
31:  Boycott us, we have even to fetch the wall water & scrub floors
32:  ourselves so I can’t do any writing. I am sorry because there is so
33:  much I want to write & life is so short it will be over so soon. If
34:  only one could write one would feel there was still some reason for
35:  ones going on living.
36: 
37: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/85
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date17 June 1902
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 17 June 1902, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  June 17 / 02
3: 
4:  Dear Isie,
5: 
6:  I find I shall have to go to Johannesburg to see if I cannot find any
7:  traces of the things which were looted from my house, & also to look
8:  through the charred remains which my brother-in-law had removed to see
9:  if there are not bits of my MS &c. When will you be back in Pretoria.
10:  I would like if possible to put off my going for a few days till you
11:  were back so that I might spend a couple of days with you. Please
12:  write & tell me when you will be there. I long to see you. Please let
13:  me know how you are getting on after the operation.
14: 
15:  Yours lovingly
16:  Olive
17: 
18:  I have written to General Lyttleton himself, so I think I shall be
19:  sure to get a pass.
20: 


Notation
The 'bits of MS' refers to the manuscript, left in Johannesburg when Schreiner went to Karree Kloof in late August 1899, which was destroyed when her house was badly damaged by marauding troops during the South African War; parts of it were published in the US in 1899 in two articles on 'The woman question', and these eventually became Woman and Labour.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/86
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date11 July 1902
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 11 July 1902, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  July 11 / 02
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  I like to think that by this time you have seen your husband: but am
7:  so sorry to know from your letter that you must still be weak &
8:  suffering, if the doctors will not allow you to go home yet. But you
9:  must not hurry. A little haste after an operation may make all the
10:  difference between health & invalidism for life. Please tell your
11:  husband how very very glad I was to get his letter, -- but talking
12:  would have been so much better. Letters are poor things when the heart
13:  is full. I hear Commandant Malan is coming into Hanover next week, & I
14:  hope I shall see him.
15: 
16:  I shall not be able to come up to Johannesburg now will next month, as
17:  my chest has been a bit bad & I must wait till the weather is warmer,
18:  I don’t think I shall be able to stay longer than one day in
19:  Johannesburg & one day in Pretoria; but I do hope you will be there by
20:  that time, even if I see you for only a couple of hours.
21: 
22:  We are moving into our own little cottage next week I hope, which will
23:  seem grand after living in one room for nearly two years. There is
24:  much, much in my heart to say but it must wait.
25: 
26:  I have written ^out^ two little kind of dream allegory sort of stories,
27:  one called "My Dreams", which I wrote in Cape Town at the end of
28:  October 19 1899. which I think you will like. I suppose myself to be
29:  in bed, & to have three dreams following each other like a succession
30:  of pictures, & another called the "Angel of Freedom" which I wrote on
31:  a kopje here about three ^six^ months ago. I have also three stories
32:  written in my head but not set on paper yet though I can repeat them.
33:  The one is called "The last of the Vander Spuys unreadable of ^of the Van der Spuys."^ & the
34:  mottor is "Thou fool, that which thou sowest is not quickened unless
35:  it die
." The scene of that, is in the North Transvaal, about two years
36:  ago. The second is called "Where is the lad?" & the scene is laid in
37:  the Priska district, about a year & a half ago. The third is called
38:  unreadable "Gerbrech, or the Queen’s cannister." The cannister, is
39:  one of those little, common tin ^tea^ cannisters, with Queen
40:  Victoria’s picture on ^it^ which little Boer girls used often to prize
41:  so on out of the way farms. Imagine the scene to be somewhere in the
42:  Colesberg district, about a year ago.
43: 
44:  The last is called "An African Woman" & is the story of a young girl &
45:  her lover & why she renounces him. Some day when I’ve a servant & a
46:  little time I’ll write them out, & later yet publish them together
47:  as a book.
48: 
49:  I do hope dear that you will soon be able to write to me that you are
50:  going home.
51: 
52:  Give both Cron’s warmest greetings ^& mine, to your husband. I think
53:  you will get stronger quickly after you have seen him.
54: 
55:  Olive^
56: 


Notation
The 'written out' and the 'not set on paper' allegories which Schreiner refers to are as follows: 'My Dreams' seems not now to exist; the 'Angel of Freedom' morphed into 'Seeds-a-growing'; and 'The last of the Van der Spuys', 'Where is the lad?' and 'the Queen's cannister' seem to have been incorporated into what became '1899'. They were published posthumously in Stories, Dreams and Allegories.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/87
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date15 July 1902
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 15 July 1902, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  July 15 / 02
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  I fancy by this time your husband may have been & have had to go to
7:  Pretoria again to his work. You did not say whether he would be able
8:  to stay with you till you were able to move.
9: 
10:  I think I shall be leaving this for Johannesburg about the 15th of Aug.
11:  that is a month from today. The doctor thinks it is too cold for me
12:  to stand the journey now: so you will be sure to be home by the time I
13:  come. My husband is very busy; ^he is managing the case of^ one of the
14:  young men of our district who is to be tried for murder in connection
15:  with the taking of a train near to this a year & a half ago. He was
16:  one of the rebels who surrendered with Fouches in Cradock the other
17:  day. He is in prison here. unreadable Three Hanover men were executed
18:  with regard to the taking of the same train. My husband gett
19:  gets a good deal of legal work here, but ^many^ people are so poor that
20:  for much they can’t pay anything: but he likes helping them. We have
21:  not got into our little cottage yet. Some day if you are going to Cape
22:  Town to visit your mother you must unreadable stop at Hanover on the
23:  way. Try & find time just to send me a card to let me know if you are
24:  getting stronger. Did you get the note I sent you a couple of days ago
25:  telling you that I had heard from your husband.
26: 
27:  Yours ever,
28:  Olive
29: 
30: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/88
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date30 July 1902
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 30 July 1902, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The name of the addressee is indicated by salutation and content. Schreiner was resident in Hanover from September 1900 to October 1907, after 1902 with visits, sometimes fairly lengthy, elsewhere.

1:  July 30 / 02
2: 
3:  Dear Friend
4: 
5:  I hope I shall be able to leave this about the 16th for Johannesburg,
6:  but have not been able to hear of any place I can get a bed in. Do you
7:  perhaps know the address of any Africander boarding house where I
8:  might get a bed for a couple of nights? If so please write at once &
9:  give me the address. If I could only get a bed I could go out for my
10:  food.
11: 
12:  Thankyou for your letter I will answer it in person. Will you be in
13:  Pretoria if I came over for a day about the 2 19th or 20th?
14: 
15:  I have had two letters from Isie this week. It is a bitter
16:  disappointment to me that I can’t see her. If it were possible I
17:  should like to go to Maritzburg to see her. I think only a woman can
18:  understand what the disappointment must have been to her of being so
19:  ill when you returned. We have General Olivier here just now, & we had
20:  Malan here last week as a witness in the case of a ^Hanover^ rebel who
21:  is being tried for his life & whose case Cron is defending: but he was
22:  here as a prisoner under guard, & is now in prison at Nauwpoort
23:  awaiting his trial. He ^(Commandant Malan)^ strikes me as a most
24:  remarkable man; not cultured, but one of the most strongly marked
25:  individualities I ever met. It seems strange that he should be in
26:  prison & Olivier walking about here, free, & they are both Transvaal
27:  Commanders! – but there are some things "that no feller can
28:  understand" as Lord Dundreary would say; in fact, a good many just now.
29: 
30:  When I write to you may I address your letters General Smuts, or must
31:  it be Advocate? I would write you a long letter but that I hope to see
32:  you so soon & writing is a poor matter.
33: 
34:  Give my love to Isie when you write. I have spent many anxious hours
35:  thinking of you during the past.
36: 
37:  Olive Schreiner
38: 


Notation
Soon after this letter was written, Smuts sent a telegram to Olive Schreiner, which received an immediate reply from Cronwright-Schreiner writing on her bahalf:

Hanover, C. C.
9. Aug. 02

My dear Smuts,

Your very kind wire to my wife came this morning. I at once replied 'Malan is said to be out on parole now. Writing'. The facts are as follows. Among the surrendered rebels was a man of this district names P. A. Pienaar, who was at once arrested on a charge of Train-wrecking & murder, for being concerned in the ?Taribosch incident in Feb. 1901. (You will remember that, under the same charge, 3 Hanover men were found guily guilty by a military court at De Aar, & shoot there in and shot there in March 1901, while two of their companions were sentenced to 5 years hard labour. S. The chief witness in securing these sentences was one of the companions named Jan V. d. Berg, who turned King's evidence.) It was on the account of Jan v. d. Berg, the supported by that of two Tothies, that Pienaar was arrested. I know quite well that the above 5 men were innocent & that v. d. Berg had perjured himself throughout. Pienaar's preliminary was held here & I defended him. Among my witnesses was General Malan who was then at NaauwPoort. I had him summoned. In my correspondence with the Military authorities at N. Poort, he was referred to as the 'prisoner Malan' by them, and I was informed that he was in the Military Prison. He came here, in perfect health, & was found under military unreadable, & was handed over here to the civil authorities, & only by a lucky accident unreadable imprisonment in the local goal, where private persons had prepared a room for him. He was kept guarded in a private house & marched up & down to the court room, & people were allowed to see him, each for 15 minutes time limit, on a written permit. With his help (he swore, as did one of the Tothies - a crown witness) that v. d. berg perjured hims that v. d. Berg was never with the commando, & I found through other witnesses that ^where^, v. d. Berg was that night. Malan (who by the way is a very remarkable man) was then taken away again & lodged in the military prison at N'Poort. Soon afterwards, General Oliver came here on a visit, & he heard from me and others how Malan was being treated. Next day he called at my office & instructed me to write a letter, which he signed, to unreadable unreadable. A few days thereafter we heard that Malan had been allowed to go out on parole to Cradock. I hope this is true, though why parole should be ?commanded I don't know. I think the matter is worth inquiring into. These are all facts.

Please write to me immediately on receiving this, or rather, please wire and write at once that I may know you have received this and that it has not been stopped by the military.

I hope we shall meet again some day - when, I can't say. Ever yours, my dear Smuts,
S C CronwrightSchreiner



Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/89
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateAugust 1902
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, August 1902, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The month and year have been written on this letter in an unknown hand. The end of the letter appears to be missing.

1:  Dear Isie
2: 
3:  I was so glad to get the joyful news you were better & going to your
4:  home.
5: 
6:  I meant to leave for Johannesburg on the 15th (next of this month, but
7:  I have got my chest bad since I moved into our little cottage which
8:  doesn’t suit me as we get no sun in the bed room, & its damp. I must
9:  put off going till I’m better. I’m going to sleep in the dining
10:  room & hope I shall be able to leave about the 20th. I got your
11:  husbands kind wire saying the Rev Meiring would receive me as a guest.
12:  Thank him very much: it will be so nice to be there, an not at a jingo
13:  boarding house. I will wire to him when I am leaving. What a terrible
14:  thing a body is when it drags one down so. Its months now since I put
15:  pen to paper except to write a few notes, & to take those notes in
16:  court.
17: 
18:  Cron wrote answering your husbands questions as to Commandant Malan.
19:  We hear he is out on bail in Cradock now. When he was here I was only
20:  allowed to see him for 15 minutes, & with soldiers at the window, many
21:  people could not even get a pass to see him for a minute. I hope you
22:  will soon get quite strong now you are at home. I don’t fancy I
23:  shall be able to stay more than one day at Pretoria, & we have so much
24:  to talk about. I will come straight to ^you if you will have me. Please
25:  thank Mr & Mrs Meiring very much for asking me.^ [page/s missing]
26: 
27: 
28: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/90
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date16 August 1902
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 16 August 1902, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  Aug 16 1902
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  I hope to leave this on the 21st for Johannesburg.
7: 
8:  I shall stay at Mr. Beyers, & shall write to you or wire when I leave
9:  for Pretoria. I do hope I shall be able to stay more than one day, but
10:  can’t reckon on it.
11: 
12:  I hope I shall find you quite strong comparatively, I long to see you so.
13: 
14:  Olive
15: 
16: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/91
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateSunday August 1902
Address FromJohannesburg, Transvaal
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, August 1902, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The month and year have been written on this letter in an unknown hand. The place this letter was sent from is supplied by content.

1:  Sunday night
2: 
3:  Dear Isie
4: 
5:  It was a bitter disappointment to me not to be able to come over this
6:  morning I was so knocked up I couldn’t come, & it would have been no
7:  use if I had so staid in bed till this afternoon. I am going to try &
8:  get my work, sorting out bits of photographs & books &c alone on
9:  Tuesday & to come over on Wednesday. I am so sorry to think perhaps
10:  some of you took all the trouble to come to the station to meet me. I
11:  am longing so to be with you. Johannesburg is always very sad to me.
12: 
13:  I will wire you my plans & then I will realy come whatever happens. I
14:  hope you are better.
15: 
16:  Olive
17: 
18: 
19: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/92
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date15 September 1902
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 15 September 1902, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. Schreiner was resident in Hanover from September 1900 to October 1907, after 1902 with visits, sometimes fairly lengthy, elsewhere.

1:  Sep 15th 1902
2: 
3:  Dear Isie
4: 
5:  I have been in bed ever since I came back; am going out today for the
6:  first time that is why I haven’t written before. My little visit to
7:  you seems a beautiful time of rest, the rest of seeing friends.
8: 
9:  I hope you will soon be strong dear. I hope some day you will have
10:  another little one to comfort your heart, I shall feel almost as glad
11:  as if it were mine. Good bye. My love to you all.
12: 
13:  Olive
14: 
15:  Why do you always call me Mrs Schreiner then of course I have to call
16:  you Mrs Smuts. All my friends call me Olive.
17: 
18:  My husband whent left for Cape Town the day before yesterday
19:  where is going to visit his mother for a few days & attend his
20:  brother’s wedding. I am so glad he is having a little change from
21:  the hard work here, in sad little Hanover.
22: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/93
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date26 September 1902
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 26 September 1902, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  Sep 26th 1902
3: 
4:  Dear Friend
5: 
6:  Will you do me a very great favour.
7: 
8:  Please write & tell me exactly what you payed on my luggage at
9:  Pretoria station, &, if possible get me a written statement of the
10:  amount from the clerk
. I know how very busy you are & will be glad to
11:  pay an law attorney in Pretoria for getting it if you are too busy. In
12:  fact it might be better to employ an ordinary attorney, if Jingo so
13:  much the better. I
14: 
15:  I want to return you the money of course, but that is not the
16:  important reason why I want it. When I got to Hanover Rd Station I
17:  showed it to the ticket to the station master & he said I had been
18:  charged about 3 th times too much on the luggage. I asked him to
19:  return me the ticket. He appeared to do so, but I now find that what
20:  he returned to me was my passenger ticket & not the luggage ticket. It
21:  was simply part of their whole plan as they charged me £7.10. too much
22:  on my passenger ticket the last time I traveled to Graaff Reinett. I
23:  can’t explain to you why I want so much to have it but I will gladly
24:  pay £10 to the attorney in Pretoria if he can get it for me. He must
25:  see the station master himself who is a kindly & gentlemanly man, who
26:  without whose help I should never have got away.
27: 
28:  The subordinates absolutely refused to give me a ticket; they told me
29:  my pass from General Lyttleton was so much dirty paper, that I would
30:  never be allowed to go out of the Transvaal with it, & had not the
31:  station master insisted they would have given me no ticket. Even after
32:  I was sitting in my carriage just before the train left a filthy
33:  little fore-man came in & shook his fist at me & jeered at me & told
34:  me I would never be allowed to leave the Transvaal &c.
35: 
36:  Don’t please take any action in the matter as soon as I I am better I
37:  will see write to General Lyttleton about it. This is not a solitary
38:  case, or it would not matter it is a system on the railways among the
39:  subordinate officials. I shall never forget the kindness of the
40:  station master. If you've any diff Perhaps it would be better
41:  as keeping you quite out of the matter if you just sent me the name of
42:  an attorney (not Hudson Findlay, who evidently doesn’t want to have
43:  anything to do with me) to whom I could write to get me a statement of
44:  the amount you paid. The station master at Johannesburg when I put the
45:  bicycles on the train told me there would be no duty on them as they
46:  came from the Colony.
47: 
48:  The people here are very anxious Cron should stand for Parliament; at
49:  this this by election. I shrink so from Politics that I shall be sorry
50:  if he stands, unreadable for my own sake.
51: 
52:  Politicians & priests always fight with "reservations". Cron is so
53:  straight forward I should be sorry to see him become a real politician:
54:  I hope even if he is returned he ^never^ will.
55: 
56:  No I never want to see Pretoria again. I only want to see you people.
57: 
58:  Olive Schreiner
59: 
60: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/94
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateSunday September 1902
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, September 1902, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The month and year have been written on this letter in an unknown hand.

1:  Hanover
2:  Sunday night
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  I hope you got my last letter all right. I have yours & Daisy’s.
7: 
8:  Cron is still away on his visit to Cape Town but returns tomorrow
9:  morning. I wish he could have stayed longer but there is too much work
10:  waiting for him here. He has looked wonderfully tired & aged ever
11:  since he returned from England. I hardly think you would know him. Boy
12:  Pienaar is out of prison on £5000 pounds bail!! When he is to be
13:  tried I don’t yet know. Perhaps Cron will have heard in Cape Town. I
14:  get long letters from Miss Molteno every week. She is staying at the
15:  Hotel in London where the Generals stay: the letters are very
16:  interesting. Have you read a truly fine article in the Speaker for Aug.
17:  23rd on "Dignity". You would both enjoy it much. It expresses exactly
18:  my feeling & I am sure it would yours. I put all my little war
19:  treasures in my work box. Some one tells me that some of the dear old
20:  prisoners at St Helena have made me a very pretty broach, but I
21:  haven’t got it yet.
22: 
23:  I have a very good little Bushman boy now, who washes all my pots &
24:  cleans the floors &c. It seems like heaven to have him: I could get
25:  time for writing now; but somehow it’s curious, nothing seems to me
26:  to matter any more. Every thing. I don’t mean that intellectually I
27:  have lost my hope in the future either for humanity or for our own
28:  land. But for the first time in my life nothing seems to matter to me,
29:  & one can’t write while one feels like that.
30: 
31:  I enclose a cheque for your husband for the money he paid out for my
32:  goods at the station. Some day I’ll tell you what a time I had with
33:  those clerks. How they bullied & unsettled me. If it hadn’t been for
34:  the dear old station master I don’t know what I should have done.
35:  They over charged for the luggage too, more than twice too much, but I
36:  shall get a refund from the traffic manager in Cape Town. The spite of
37:  these unclean little officials is something wonderful. I did not do
38:  anything about their conduct at the station, because I was so anxious
39:  he should know nothing of it & not be mixed up with them in any way. I
40:  am dreading being exposed to the railway again next month when I have
41:  to go to Cape Town for two days to see my dear old Mother, who is
42:  growing very weak & old. I shall not stay in Town more than two days,
43:  but shall be staying with Anna Purcell, so shall be sure to see Malan
44:  who lives next door. It will be refreshing to see them all. Hearty
45:  greetings to your Husband & Daisy.
46: 
47:  Olive Schreiner
48: 
49:  ^P.S. I quite forgot to tell you when I was up that my friend Mrs
50:  Viljoen for whose baby you sent the things called her baby Jan
51:  Dela-ray De Wet, after your husband Delaray & De Wet. He is my God son
52:  & a lovely little fellow. He is always still wearing the little things
53:  you sent.^
54: 
55: 
56: 


Notation
The 'fine article' on dignity referred to was unsigned and is: "On Dignity" The Speaker Saturday 23 August 1902, pp.544-5. It concerns the visit of the Boer Generals to Britain and Chamberlain's inhospitable treatment of them, the intrusive behaviour of journalists, the General's good conduct and similar topics likely to have appealed to Schreiner.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/95
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateMonday November 1902
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, November 1902, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The month and year have been written on this letter in an unknown hand.

1:  Hanover
2:  Monday.
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  I was so glad to get your letter this morning. No my heart is not at
7:  rest about Boy Pienaar. He is still out on bail for £4.000 awaiting
8:  his trial. Van der Berg has not been tried yet, & the two Nieuwhouts
9:  are still serving their hard labour term at Kimberley. I am going down
10:  to Cape Town by the mail train next Tuesday & shall see General
11:  ?Settle about them, & the governor, & if they are not released at once
12:  I shall write to the English papers. It is all very well for us to sit
13:  here happy & contented, but what of two perfectly innocent men who are
14:  doing hard labour, to whom every day seems a week!
15: 
16:  Did your husband get the cheque for £2 17s which I sent him in a
17:  separate envelope from my letter? I think Cron is safe to be returned
18:  to Parliament by this division, as the Africander Party have chosen
19:  him, & it does not seem likely the Jingoes will put up any man at all.
20: 
21:  I wish Daisy had been leaving a little sooner then we might have
22:  traveled down together from Hanover Rd. No I never, never want to see
23:  Pretoria again it’s a hateful place! You & your husband must come
24:  here & see us. The friends here would be just delighted to see you.
25:  It’s so nice & cool here in summer too: it would do you good. Are
26:  you feeling better, & getting a little fatter.
27: 
28:  Good bye, dear.
29:  Love to you all
30: 
31:  Olive
32: 
33: 
34: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/96
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date28 November 1902
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 28 November 1902, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  November 28 / 02
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  I was so glad to hear from you. I should like to be one of the
7:  visitors to the trees, & the tree owners! But I don’t want ever to
8:  see the Transvaal again!
9: 
10:  Have you seen Hobson’s new book on "Imperialism" It is first class &
11:  you would much enjoy it.
12: 
13:  I think Cron is quite sure to be returned, but we shall not know the
14:  results till tomorrow or Monday.
15: 
16:  I had a very delightful little time in Cape Town. It seems like a
17:  beautiful dream. I saw one of your Uncles there, one I met one evening
18:  in your dining room. I hope he is quite well. Tell your husbands
19:  sister I hope I shall meet her some day.
20: 
21:  When Cron & I were going up to attend a meeting at Colesburg last week
22:  we met General de Wet in the train, & had ten minutes talk, we were so
23:  busy talking that we didn’t feel the train moving & had to jump out
24:  while it was going or we should have gone on to Norvals spo -pont. He
25:  is an exceedingly strong man, & as straight as strong. He impressed me
26:  greatly, but one doesn’t love him as one loves Malan. He (Malan)
27:  will be here again this week to give evidence in the endless case of
28:  Van der Berg. I went to see the Governor & Sir Gordon Sprig & the
29:  Attorney General about getting the two Neuwenhouts out of of prison as
30:  every one knows they are perfectly innocent & were never near the
31:  train. It was like throwing oneself against a stone wall. I wish I had
32:  gone to see Lord Milner about them when I was in Pretoria, I believe I
33:  could have got him to set them free; but I felt so dead when I was
34:  there. I think my interviews with them have however hastened the trial
35:  of Van der Berg.
36: 
37:  Miss Greene has been very ill in England. They were to leave on the
38:  15th ^of November^ for this country again, so must be on the water now.
39: 
40:  My little Bushman boy has gone so I’ve no one to help; if Cron
41:  werent so sweet & contented with what I give him to eat I shouldn’t
42:  manage at all.
43: 
44:  ^Are you getting stronger? Much love to you all. ^
45: 
46:  Olive
47: 
48:  ^I saw Onse Jan when I was in Cape Town, he looks very old & changed, I
49:  should not have known him. Do you take the South African News. It is
50:  very interesting just now.^
51: 


Notation
The book referred to is: John A. Hobson (1902) Imperialism: A Study London: Allen and Unwin.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/97
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date27 April 1903
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 27 April 1903, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  April 27th 1903
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  How can I thank you enough for your letter & the two wires I got today.
7:  I would like more than you can think to be with you in your dear home,
8:  which seems like a home to me too. But I can’t stand the climate at
9:  Pretoria; the last time I was there, I was six weeks in bed when I got
10:  home, & whenever I’ve gone out from Johannesburg in the winter its
11:  had the same effect on me. If only you lived in Bloemfontein! I wanted
12:  to go there but I hear there is not a house or room to be had. I
13:  don’t know where I shall go. I have spent £4 on advertising already,
14:  & have had only one answer from a farm near Beaufort West, so I
15:  suppose I shall have to go there, though the people are great jingoes.
16:  If it wasn’t for my husband I should go to Italy & spend the rest of
17:  my life there; but I should always be fancying he was ill & perhaps
18:  needing me. I’d have my body brought back to this old country; but
19:  life is very hard here now, & I can do no more good here. When to keep
20:  silent is all you can do for your country, you may as well be silent
21:  in one place as another; & I would copy out & finish off one of my
22:  novels & so earn money if I were in Italy.
23: 
24:  Thank you so much for your husband’s photo. Many of the folk here
25:  have been to see it. It’s very good, but a little "kwaai".
26: 
27:  If Mrs de Wet (the General’s wife) is still in Pretoria please give
28:  my my kind regards. I should like so much to have a photograph of her.
29:  I hope her daughter’s heart is better. Give my love to Daisy when
30:  you write please. I hope she is getting all right, & will get quite
31:  strong. We are I am going down to Grahamstown to Jan Van der Berg’s
32:  trial on the 11th of May; they will do all they can to get him off &
33:  prove him not guilty, & so make it appear that our innocent men were
34:  present when the train was wrecked. If they do I don’t care what
35:  anyone says or how the politicians may weep, I’ll show the whole
36:  thing up in the English news papers. I never get any time for writing
37:  now; when my work’s done I’m just glad to get to the bed & lie
38:  down. But perhaps I shall be able to write a little during the winter
39:  if I get a warm place.
40: 
41:  We are having a tiny little cottage build, the whole not much bigger
42:  than your dining room to move into when the parliament is over. There
43:  is not even a room to be had here. Miss Molteno & Miss Greene wrote
44:  this week that they were coming up, but but I had to wire & tell them
45:  not. I can’t understand what is the matter with country: it seems
46:  all gone wrong. It will be fifty years before its fit for a decent
47:  person to live in. We are going to have a public meeting here on the
48:  9th.
49: 
50:  I hope you are keeping strong.
51: 
52:  Affectionate greetings to you all; & deep thanks for your really
53:  wishing to have me. I could have cried when your wires came today; it
54:  seemed so nice any one should care to have me.
55:  Yours ever
56: 
57:  Olive Schreiner
58: 
59:  Have you read a nice book of poems by Earnest Crosby called Swords &
60:  Ploughshares
, ^there are some good poems on South Africa in the book.^
61: 


Notation
The book referred to is: Ernest H. Crosby (1903) Swords and Ploughshares London: Grant Richards.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/98
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date22 May 1903
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 22 May 1903, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  May 22 / 03
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  Thank you for your letter. I was down in Grahamstown for six days at
7:  the trial. It was a hideous farce. The war was "cakes & ale" compared
8:  to the peace.
9: 
10:  Of Don’t you believe a word you see in the papers about it. It’s
11:  all untrue. Hamlet with Hamlet left out. I’ll tell you about it some
12:  day. The whole jury was English & Grahamstown jury. There was one
13:  Dutch man & he was challenged, I believe because your husband had been
14:  to his farm when he was in the colony; but am not sure of the
15:  correctness of this statement. Lombard was his name. "The more you
16:  refuse to pay your debts, the bigger your debts grow."
17: 
18:  My husband was much better the last two days before I left, though too
19:  ill to go. I found him when I returned very very ill, for four days he
20:  was unable to move & I had to feed & nurse him like a little baby.
21:  Today he is much much better able to sit up in bed & help himself. The
22:  doctor says he must go to Cape Town at once as it is rheumatism so I
23:  am taking him down on Tuesday, & we shall arrive in Cape Town on
24:  Wednesday with the mail train. If my husband che remains ill of course
25:  I shall stay, but as the doctors think he will get quite better as
26:  soon as he gets to the coast I shall return to Beaufort West. I shall
27:  board at first with Danie Theron’s sister Mrs Kriel, & then try to
28:  go out to some farm. I shall go for some time to Commandant Malan’s
29:  farm to help him with his book. I am going to write a preface for him
30:  & help him revise it. Then I am going to send it to England to be
31:  published. What a dear fellow he is! A man with a real touch of genius
32:  & yet so child like. He & several of his commando whent went with
33:  me to Grahamstown to give unreadable evidence that the men from de
34:  Bael never joined the commando & were never with them, but nothing
35:  helped.
36: 
37:  When you write please still address here as I will have my letters
38:  sent on to me, till I know for certain where I shall be. Emily
39:  Hobhouse
is here: I had a note from her this morning.
40: 
41:  Yes, it would have been splendid, but if I could have gone to Gen de
42:  Wet’s
unreadable last unreadable but I wouldn’t like to trouble them. If I ever am
43:  passing there however I should like to go & spend a day at their farm
44:  to see them all.
45: 
46:  Love to you all
47:  Olive
48: 
49:  ^I have to pack up all this my things & be out of this house too by
50:  Tuesday, & pack my things away in a room as our little cottage is not
51:  half built yet. I wonder if you can read this I’m writing in such a
52:  hurry.^
53: 
54: 


Notation
The book Schreiner wanted to help Commandant Malan with was a war memoir, but which in the event was never written.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/98A
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateJune 1903
Address FromPO Uitkÿk, Frasersburg Road, Western Cape (now Leeu Gamka, Prince Albert, Western Cape)
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, June 1903, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The month and year have been written on this letter in an unknown hand.

1:  Address
2:  P.O. Uitkÿk
3:  near Frasersburg Rd
4:  Cape Colony
5: 
6:  Dear Isie
7: 
8:  I got your letter just before I left Beaufort for General Malan’s
9:  Grandfather’s farm where I spent two delightful days. It is away
10:  among the most beautiful mountains. The old Grandfather is 84 & almost
11:  childish though he must have been a wonderfully fine man in his youth.
12:  But a most beautiful & interesting young aunt of Malan’s who is a
13:  widow keeps house for the old man & looks after him. She & Malan & the
14:  old man forming the family. It is beautiful to see "our" Malan at his
15:  farm work. Im so glad he’s there & not in a town. I took his aunt
16:  back ^with^ me to Beaufort for a few days, as she had been there once
17:  before the war. She has had a hard time doing all the working &
18:  washing & housecleaning all through the war for the old man & all
19:  Malans little brother’s & sisters who were with her all through the
20:  war. I wish you would see her. She is such a beautiful strong woman, I
21:  mean strong in heart as well as in body. One doesn’t wonder at Malan
22:  being what he is when he has such female relations.
23: 
24:  Miss Emily Hobhouse spent two days with me in Beaufort. You will see
25:  her in Pretoria soon. She gave me £10 ^of the money she has brought out^
26:  to buy a washing machine for the wife of one of our men who was shot
27:  in Hanover & who has to make her living by washing. I am very glad
28:  about it.
29: 
30:  Now I have come out to a farm called Uitkÿk belonging to a Mr Le Roux
31:  where they take boarders. If I don’t get asthma here I shall stay
32:  here for a couple of months & try to do a little writing. It is a nice
33:  place with a beautiful view of the mountains, now all covered with
34:  snow.
35: 
36:  My Husband writes me that he is much better. But he looks terribly ill
37:  & aged.
38: 
39:  My dear friends Miss Molteno & Miss Greene are spending a few days
40:  with me here: it is so delightful to have them. I shall miss them much
41:  when they go. I have got mY three meerkats & my little dog with me.
42: 
43: 
44:  ^I wish I could see you; there is so much I should like to say, & to
45:  hear. Writing is no good. Much love to you all. ^
46: 
47:  Olive Schreiner
48: 
49: 
50: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/99
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date28 June 1903
Address FromPO Uitkik, Frasersburg Road, Western Cape (now Leeu Gamka, Prince Albert, Western Cape)
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 28 June 1903, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  P.O. Uitkÿk
2:  near Frasersburg Rd
3:  Cape Colony
4:  June 28 / 03.
5: 
6:  Dear Isie
7: 
8:  Thankyou for your long letter & the pleasant messages. Also for the
9:  magazines I got last night.
10: 
11:  This is a beautiful place to me, very bare, open, Karroo, but the air
12:  is wonderfully fresh & clear & we can see the far mountains, always on
13:  every hand. Yesterday my husband came for the day from Cape Town. He
14:  left again by the afternoon train but it was very nice to see him, it
15:  makes this place seem more home like. The Le Roux’s are very nice kind
16:  people & I couldn’t be more comfortable boarding anywhere than here.
17:  Mrs. Le Roux who was a Miss ?Fütch says she remembers you as a little
18:  girl at the school at Stellenbosch when she was there: two of her
19:  brothers died fighting on the Transvaal side; one was shot & one died
20:  of disease: Yes, I always feel more significantly with the Transvaal &
21:  Freestate than this Colony. This old Bond is a stick in the mud
22: 
23:  ^?fast of organization; but one must take life as it comes. Good bye my
24:  love to you all
25: 
26:  Olive Schreiner^
27: 
28:  PS. Do you know Dr. Kolk did not write those poems, but some one else
29:  who does not at all wish their name known. It was a great surprise to
30:  me when I found out Have you perhaps got another copy of Songs of the
31:  Veld you could send me? I want one so much to send to Mrs Malan^’s^
32:  aunt Mrs. Van Heerden, & I can’t get a copy in Cape Town.
33: 
34:  Good bye again
35:  OS
36: 
37:  ^I shall perhaps be going up to Bloemfontein for a week or ten days
38:  before I return to Hanover in August. I wish the air at Pretoria more
39:  like the air at Bloemfontein. I have about 12 stories most of them I
40:  made during the first year of the war. Since the peace all life seems
41:  to have died out of me.^
42: 


Notation
The book referred to is: Anonymous (1902) Songs of the Veld and Other Poems: Reprinted from ‘The New Age’ London: New Age Press.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/99A
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date30 August 1903
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 30 August 1903, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  Aug 30 / 03
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  Your letter was sent on to me here. All my heart goes out in love &
7:  sympathy towards little Sannie. I know what a joy she will be to her
8:  father & mother. I am so glad to know you are getting on well; but
9:  please send me a line to say just how you both are. It was such a
10:  surprise & joy to hear of the coming of your little one.
11: 
12:  I am now in Hanover. I got here a week ago meaning to spend one day
13:  here & then go on to Bloemfontein, but I got unreadable ill here &
14:  have not been able to go on. I hope I may be able to go at the end of
15:  this week. I think Cron will be going up to the Pretoria for a few
16:  days & will pass Hanover Rd on Saturday the a 5th & it I will join him
17:  at Hanover Rd & go as far as Bloemfontein. I am staying in bed &
18:  trying to get better. Our little home is not yet nearly finished; & it
19:  was a great disappointment to me when I came here as I expected it to
20:  be quite done. I have just had a letter from Malan’s aunt Mrs Van
21:  Heerden. Her old father for whom she has kept house & whom she had
22:  tended for years like a child is dead. I do hope she & Malan will not
23:  have to leave the farm, that some arrangement will be made by which he
24:  & his aunt can stay on the farm. I had such a delightful time with the
25:  dear Le Roux’s at Uitkÿk; it was like being in my ^own^ sister’s house.
26:  They took me to Prince Albert & we spent a delightful two weeks there
27:  with the ?Lütys & I got to know a very sweet little woman Mrs Du Toit
28:  the wife of the Dutch Minister there. She was a Miss Goosen of the
29:  Free State, & was sent away by the Military. Her sister-in-law Mrs
30:  Fouchè who was Sophie du Toit, is coming here as the wife of our new
31:  minister Fouchè.
32: 
33:  I am long so terribly to see my husband. I have only seen him twice in
34:  the last three months. I am trying to be well to catch the mail train
35:  on Saturday. It is my heart that is so troublesome. I want to try &
36:  get a servant in Bloemfontein too.
37: 
38:  Give many kisses to little Sannie. I know what a joy she must be to
39:  you all.
40: 
41:  ^I hope I shall see her some day.
42: 
43:  Yours ever
44:  Olive^
45: 
46:  ^Please drop me a line to say just how you are.^
47: 
48: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/99B
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date22 October 1903
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 22 October 1903, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  Oct 22nd 1903
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  Its very funny that just this morning as I was thinking that as soon
7:  as I’d put the dinner on I would write to you, Cron came in with
8:  post & Sannie’s little box of cherries. Give her a kiss for each
9:  cherry. They were very sweet coming from that dear old garden in
10:  Pretoria. That house & garden are the only parts of Pretoria I like
11:  now.
12: 
13:  How does Sannie grow? Do you know that you owe me two letters? But I
14:  believe if I had Sannie I shouldn’t write to anyone, I’d be so
15:  busy over her. We’ve moved into our little house as I told you. But
16:  I like it so much. It stands just on the out skirts of the town & you
17:  can see the veld all roun. If you go to Cape Town do, do, do come &
18:  stay with us for a couple of days on the way. I can get you a nice
19:  bedroom near to this in the house of my friend Miss Viljoen in whose
20:  house I had my room during Martial Law; & if you’ll put up with my
21:  cooking for the sake of giving me pleasure, I’ll be so happy. I’ve
22:  got a little Bushman girl now of almost 11 who cleans the pots &
23:  fetches water, & it is such a splendid comfort I’ve even even begun
24:  to write a little again.
25: 
26:  Public affairs are so sickening to write about. Some people say if you
27:  get up to the top of the hill what matter whether it be crawling on
28:  your hands & knees or walking upright. But to me it seems to make a
29:  great difference. There is some talk of sh Cron’s standing for
30:  Beaufort West. The leaders of the party wanted Venter & du Vaal to
31:  stand here, so though Cron had a big majority of voters he with-drew.
32:  Good bye. Tell me about Sannie.
33: 
34:  Love to you all
35: 
36:  Olive
37: 
38: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/100
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date30 October 1903
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 30 October 1903, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  Oct 30 / 03
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  Thank you for the biltong. We get none here now as the soldiers nearly
7:  exterminated the bucks in this part of the world, so it is specially
8:  welcome. I would have written to thank you the day before yesterday
9:  when it came but by my heart has been laying me up again. I write for
10:  two days & then comes a long spell when I can’t. Cron has written to
11:  the government & from it we have got permission to take up the bodies
12:  of our three friends buried at de Aar, & have them buried here at
13:  Hanover the only condition is that there must be no demonstration at
14:  the funeral, a condition we shall see is strictly observed. Do a The
15:  friends of the men are very poor the widow & 6 little children of one
16:  we have almost entirely to support as she is very ill. The other dear
17:  old man ^the father of Nieuwhout^ is very old, he works hard to support
18:  himself & his invalid daughter. I am collecting money to pay for
19:  fetching the bodies from de Aar, bring them here by train & cart &
20:  getting coffins &c. I wondered whether it would be possible for your
21:  husband or any of the friends in the Transvaal to make a small
22:  contribution. I am sure I can raise all the money here, it will be
23:  about £216 (sixteen pounds) but if a little were contributed by
24:  friends in the Transvaal (with or without their names being given ^just^
25:  as they liked) it would touch the dear old parents & friends here very
26:  much. But be sure not to send anything if you think it best not. There
27:  may be objections which I don’t see.
28: 
29:  Do all of you come here if you can. I shall like to meet the two girls
30:  & shall find them a bed room, perhaps not so close as y at Miss
31:  Viljoens, which is next house but one to mine, but they won’t mind
32:  walking a little way. I’ll send 2 carts to the station quite as
33:  easily as one. I do hope it will have rained by that time, otherwise
34:  we shall have nothing but meat & rice to offer you. There are I think
35:  only about two cows in the Hanover district, people have sent all
36:  their cattle & most of their small stock to the Free State. But butter
37:  we get up by parcels post from Cape Town! Fruit & vegetables we never
38:  see & a terrible frost last week killed everything that was beginning
39:  to sprout in the village gardens – so you mustn’t expect much in
40:  the way of meat & drink – though ever so much in the way of loving
41:  welcome. Please write to me some time before you come if you do see
42:  any chance of breaking your journey here, because letters from the
43:  Transvaal seem often so delayed. Miss Viljoen is delighted to think
44:  you will perhaps sleep at her house. Good bye.
45: 
46:  Olive
47: 
48:  ^Give my best love to Ellen Burger. I am always meaning to write her a
49:  long letter but the time never seems to come.^
50: 
51: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/187/100A
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date21 November 1903
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 21 November 1903, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  Nov 21st 1903
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  Many thanks for your letter & the enclosed cheque. We have changed our
7:  minds about having the funeral here. We are going to buy the little
8:  bit of ground in which ?Islow lie, & enclose it, & at some future
9:  date. I hope it may be before very long set up a large monument to
10:  them. I have not cashed the cheque till I heard whether you would be
11:  willing it should be spent on ^buying^ the ground &c. It is now private
12:  property. No, I can’t go to Gordon’s Bay; Thank you so much for
13:  wanting me to. But I can’t go close to the sea. I shall however be
14:  in Cape Town for a couple of days early this next month, staying at
15:  Mrs. Purcells for three or four days. Is there is any hope of your
16:  being down there by that time? I want to see Sannie so. You might be
17:  coming into Town to spend the day with us. I shall only be in ^Cape^
18:  Town a few days. It would be so nice if I could join your train & go
19:  down with you. But my going depends on when the committee in Cape Town
20:  comes to a decision in Cape Town about Cron’s standing for
21:  Parliament or not. I want to go to Cape Town while he is away visiting
22:  Prince Albert. If he stands I can’t bear to leave him alone here.
23: 
24:  Good bye dear friend. Greetings to all the good friends at Pretoria.
25: 
26:  Olive Schreiner
27: 
28: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/188/61
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date9 January 1904
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 9 January 1904, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

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The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  Jan 9 / 04
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  Do let me have just an answer on enclosed bit of paper as to how you &
7:  the little ones are. I know it is so impossible for you to write put
8:  just answers to the enclosed questions. You know you ought never to
9:  have let us all come & fill the house when you were in such a delicate
10:  state, with your hands so full. But some how I can’t help being
11:  anxious especially about Santa. Has she cut her teeth I wonder. We go
12:  down to parliament on the l before the 10th of March when parliament
13:  opens. I do wish there was a chance of your all being down at
14:  Stellenbosch then.
15: 
16:  Good bye, my dear friend
17:  Olive
18: 
19: 


Notation
The enclosed questions are no longer attached.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/188/62
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date12 February 1904
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 12 February 1904, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  Feb 12 / 04
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  I was so glad this morning to get the really beautiful photo of you
7:  three. It’s so good. Dear little Sannie with her big eyes looks so
8:  sweet one wants to get hold of her & hug her here a little & her
9:  mother looks so happy & satisfied. I think this dear little daughter
10:  is consoling you for all you passed through.
11: 
12:  I was so sorry I couldn’t come to see you at Gordon’s Bay, but I
13:  dare not go near the sea there, or I have to hurry back up country.
14: 
15:  Cron returned yesterday from Beaufort West. He had been gone 6 weeks &
16:  a half electioneering, except when hers returned once for two days,
17:  because the doctors wired for him to come & see me. I didn’t know
18:  anything about it or I wouldn’t have let him come. It’s so nice to
19:  have him back. Tomorrow I suppose we shall hear the result of the
20:  election.
21: 
22:  My little Bushman servant was taken ill with typhoid fever the day I
23:  returned from Cape Town & three members of her family have died of it
24:  in the last five weeks, so I’ve had no one in the house all the time
25:  Cron was away but now I’ve got a little Africander girl of about 12
26:  to help me, a very nice little thing. I am so glad to have her. Her
27:  father drinks a great deal & they are very poor with six little
28:  children; so she is glad to come & I hope she may stay with me. I like
29:  so to have people about me whom I can realy get to love & feel are
30:  part of the household.
31: 
32:  I’m so sorry Daisy has no prospect of having a little one very soon,
33:  but so very glad you all like her husband so much.
34: 
35:  About those men at de Aar for whose funeral you sent the money, –
36:  Mrs. Nienaber the wife of one of them is going to marry Mr. Nieuwhout
37:  the father of another of the men who is buried at de Aar, & she wants
38:  us to wait till the wedding is over before we do anything about
39:  burying them. The idea is now to buy the bit of ground they are buried
40:  in at de Aar, & go & have a funeral over their graves, & to get
41:  General Malan & some of his men to come. You We are having a terrible
42:  time here with typhoid & a curious type of stomach complaint from
43:  which I also suffered. Many ^white^ children & four adults, unreadable
44:  quite a dozen natives have died of the last after being only from six
45:  to twenty four hours ill, & we have had 23 ^white^ people down with
46:  typhoid during this month. It makes one think of what the camps must
47:  have been like. We have four Trained hospital nurses here from Port
48:  Elizabeth; the doctors wired everywhere to get some more but we could
49:  not. However its going over now, mine was one of the last cases. They
50:  think its the water supply that is wrong; but all kinds of new
51:  diseases seem to inflict us since we had the big military camps here
52:  just outside the village.
53: 
54:  I see dear old Stead is coming out. I shall be so glad to see him. I
55:  shouldn’t have thought one could long to see one’s friends as
56:  I’ve done in the three years I’ve been in Hanover. Except when my
57:  sister came for one day, I’ve not seen the face of a friend in
58:  Hanover in all the three years. It’s so off the line that people
59:  can’t come. When Cron is away I sometimes pass weeks here without
60:  speaking to a human creature except the little boy who brings the
61:  wires. It’s rather sad in these little up country Towns now, the
62:  reaction after the war. Danger & suffering held us all together, &
63:  founded a great common bond. Now it is the usual little up country
64:  life, quarreling about the water rates, or the ?school & every man
65:  fighting for his own hand.
66: 
67:  ^Much love to you all & good bye. I’m so glad you had such a good
68:  time in the Boovenland. ^
69: 
70:  Olive
71: 
72:  Did you see my dear friends Miss Molteno & Miss Green & Anna Purcell
73:  when you were in Town I saw you were at Miss Eloff’s wedding.
74: 
75: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/188/63
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date22 February 1904
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 22 February 1904, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. Schreiner was resident in Hanover from September 1900 to October 1907, after 1902 with visits, sometimes fairly lengthy, elsewhere.

1:  Feb 22 / 04
2: 
3:  Dear Isie
4: 
5:  I am leaving this on the 1st for Cape Town. Cron is going down to
6:  parliament & I am going down with him; but shall probably only stay
7:  for a few days, as I can’t stand the air there.
8: 
9:  Most of our people are very down spirited. I am not more so than I
10:  have been for the last two years. I have always seen that these things
11:  & probably many much worse must happen before the day breaks. I cannot
12:  think how our leaders can have miscalculated so! It has also seemed to
13:  me they were living in a fools paradise. Of course things will come
14:  right in the end: the long long end. We are going to have the funeral
15:  here on the 21st ^of March^ after all. I have had the coffins made. I am
16:  sorry I shall not be here. I am buying some crape &c for Mrs. Nienaber
17:  & the children for that day.
18: 
19:  I wish so very very much I could stand the climate at Pretoria & come
20:  up to stay with you for a little time. I must try to find some farm
21:  where I can go n. I wish you were in Town now that I could see Sannie.
22:  Isn’t she like your husbands mother? It seems so from the
23:  photograph? Every one says she was such an exceptionally sweet woman.
24: 
25:  Good bye. Greetings to you all.
26:  Olive
27: 
28:  Tell your husband his little letter to my husband, & what he said
29:  about the passing of a redistribution bill here, did ?my ?heart good.
30: 
31:  ^If you write while I am in Cape Town address c/o my husband House of
32:  Parliament, as I don’t yet know where I shall find a boarding house.
33:  Mrs. Purcell with whom I always stay is away at the sea side.^
34: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/188/64
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date19 June 1904
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 19 June 1904, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  June 19 / 04
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  I hope you will see my husband, he is in Pretoria now I think. It was
7:  such a happy happy time to me in Cape Town with my dear friends Dr. &
8:  Mrs. Purcell & their little boy. They were living quite close to the
9:  boarding house where I stayed at Tamboer’s Kloof. I was not able to
10:  go to Stellenbosch. I went to Wellington once for a day, & that made
11:  my chest so bad I did not venture on Stellenbosch. It seems I am never
12:  to see it. In Tamboers Kloof I am always quite fit. I saw old Stead
13:  when he was there. It’s strange that even the pro-Boers don’t seem
14:  really to understand us.
15: 
16:  I hope little Sannie is doing very well. General Malan spent 5 very
17:  delightful days with us at Cape Town. He is absorbed in his farming.
18:  He’s a splendid fellow I wish I could have come to Pretoria too &
19:  have seen you all & little Sannie Good bye, dear Isie
20: 
21:  Olive
22: 
23:  ^Did I ever tell you what a comfort that biltong you sent me was to me
24:  when there was so much typhoid here? I used to give it to the people
25:  when they were getting well & were very weak. I was almost the only
26:  person who had biltong in the village, & it did many folks good.^
27: 
28: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/188/65
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date22 July 1904
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 22 July 1904, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  July 22nd 1904
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  I was so glad to get your letter with its good news of little Sannie &
7:  all the rest of you, except poor Daisy. I wish I had known she was in
8:  Tamboer’s Kloof I would certainly have gone to see her often.
9: 
10:  Our old President is gone! I had no idea I would feel his death so
11:  much as I did. Botha’s few words on him as reported in the papers
12:  were I thought very fine. Yes, we will keep silence. I wish I could
13:  come to Pretoria to his funeral.
14: 
15:  Cron only stayed a few hours in Pretoria, did not even sleep one night
16:  there so had no time to come & see you. Thank you very much for having
17:  meant to send me the oranges & lemons. I told him to buy me some up
18:  there: but he forgot in all the business & worry of Johannesburg. We
19:  can now easily get things from the station as the poor men here have
20:  now got waggons & mules, but the pity is that now they have the
21:  waggons & teams there are no goods to carry as traid here as
22:  everywhere else is very slack: & there is no money. We paying for the
23:  war in a new way. Cron is away from home again down in Cape Town on
24:  business & I & my little Kaffir boy of nine years old are here alone.
25:  Did I tell you I’d got him from the reformatory in Cape Town. He
26:  can’t do much in the way of work, but he carries in the coals for me
27:  & cleans the pots which saves me a great deal, & he is a dear little
28:  fellow. It is so nice to have a little loving human being about the
29:  house as Cron is away all day. If you have Sannie’s photograph taken
30:  again please send me one.
31: 
32:  My dear friends Miss Molteno & Miss Greene are going to England this
33:  week, & may be away for more than a year. Though I so seldom see them
34:  it will be a great loss to me. I like to know they are in Africa; I
35:  have so few friends here. All my old English friends in South Africa I
36:  have lost, & one doesn’t make new ones in their place. The only one
37:  of my
38: 
39:  ^old friends who has stuck to me through all is Lady Innes, & I feel
40:  grateful to her for it. Though there isn’t much sympathy between us
41:  now our ideas on the public affairs in this country are so different.
42:  You & your husband & the Purcells & Miss Molteno & Miss Greene are
43:  nearly the only friends I have in South Africa, unless I enclude
44:  General Malan & his sweet & beautiful aunt. Did I tell you Malan spent
45:  a few days with us in Cape Town. I always have such a wish he could
46:  meet your sister Ella & they could fall in love with each other. But
47:  these things never turn out as you wish: & it is a mistake ever to try
48:  to make them! Good. bye. Give little Sannie a kiss for me. ^
49: 
50:  Olive Schreiner
51: 
52:  ^Did I tell you that when we reburied the men from de Aar here, all the
53:  flesh was quite gone from the bones, but the ropes were there still
54:  undecayed tied round the bones of the arms & legs; & there were still
55:  bits of the chairs to which they were tied when they were thrown into
56:  the holes. There were over 1000 people at the funeral.^
57: 
58: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/188/66
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date3 September 1904
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 3 September 1904, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  September 3rd 1904
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  Just the day after the beautiful fruit arrived I had to start off on a
7:  long journey to fetch my dear old fathers remains to rest by my
8:  mothers in Cape Town. I only returned the day pefore before yesterday.
9:  I took a bag full of the fruit with me, & we enjoyed it much. You can
10:  get plenty of oranges here but such wretched little sour things, only
11:  good for cooking. I have still some of the nartjes quite quite good,
12:  only dry.
13: 
14:  Thank you very much dear Isie for writing me for the 16th of December.
15:  I don’t know when I have wished so much for anything as to be there.
16:  But is it true that cheap ticket will be given by the English
17:  government costing only £1 return from Stellenbosch & Cape Town? In
18:  that case I shall not be able to come, as the trains will be too
19:  crowded & I My heart is a bit bad now & I shouldn’t be any good when
20:  I got there if I came in a crush with no place place to lie down. It
21:  doesn’t seem to me likely that the British Government should try to
22:  collect thousands & thousands of Africanders in Pretoria on that date,
23:  but it may be so! Please let me know if your husband knows anything of
24:  the matter, as everyone here is very anxious to hear the truth. Thank
25:  you so much dear Isie for offering the room & to pay my expenses but I
26:  fear I shant be able to come but I think my husband will unreadable
27:  try to. That funeral seems to me so much more than a funeral. It
28:  should be a testimony that the love of freedom which lived in the old
29:  man’s heart is not really buried with him but lives on in the hearts
30:  of the thousands of South Africans who follow his remains.
31: 
32:  Next Thursday ^Tuesday^ I leave for Cape Town to attend the re-burial of
33:  my dear old fathers remains beside my mother’s; whom he always loved
34:  so tenderly & devotedly. I & my sister felt we couldn’t rest till he
35:  was sleeping beside her. He would have wished it so. I shall not stay
36:  in Cape Town very long, & Cron will send on all my letters to me at once.
37:  So just address here.
38: 
39:  Thank you so much for the picture of little Sannie. She looks
40:  splendidly strong & happy. I don’t mean only physically strong, but
41:  she has such a strong little face, in her picture, mentally as well.
42:  When I was in Eastern Province I meet some old friends English farmers
43:  who fought all through the war on the English side. They are very
44:  bitter, one & all, at the way they have been treated, much more bitter
45:  than the Dutch
; & they all say without exception "Never will we take
46:  up a gun for the British Government again." It was rather interesting
47:  to be among them. I think it is so well that Jameson & his party are
48:  in power now: they are wonderful educators. I should like very much to
49:  meet Botha & de la Rey. One would see all our leading people if one
50:  came up to the funeral.
51: 
52:  // I am so glad Daisy has a little one. Perhaps she will get quite
53:  strong now. Much love to you
54: 
55:  Olive Schreiner
56: 
57: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/188/67
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date1 October 1904
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 1 October 1904, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. Schreiner was resident in Hanover from September 1900 to October 1907, after 1902 with visits, sometimes fairly lengthy, elsewhere.

1:  Oct 1st 1904
2: 
3:  Dear Isie
4: 
5:  Two dear old friends of mine Dr & Mrs Brown have just arrived in Natal
6:  to visit their daughter there. They are strong pro-Boer, & have
7:  suffered much for their views in England. They are old friends of the
8:  Steyns. Dr Brown has now retired from his pro profession, & they have
9:  come back to visit South Africa, where he practiced as a Doctor for
10:  some years as a doct in the Frazerburg district. Mrs Brown is South
11:  African (a cousin of Judge Solomon’s) & as all her family are very
12:  strong on the Jingo side she has been much divided from them. You
13:  would all love them so much if you knew them. They talk of visiting
14:  the Transvaal soon & then coming on to Hanover to stay with us for
15:  some time. I am writing to you about them because if they come to
16:  Pretoria I want you so much to see them, & perhaps you could introduce
17:  them to some of our friends there. Could you drop them a line perhaps
18:  to their daughter’s address (Mrs Brown, care Mrs Dick, St Thomas’s
19:  Rd, Durban
, ^Natal^) asking them to let you know when they come to
20:  Pretoria so you can meet. They are such beautiful, simple, lovable
21:  souls, & know how much you & your husband would like to see them, or I
22:  wouldn’t ask you to take the trouble.
23: 
24:  I hope Sannie is still growing & thriving. It would be so nice to see
25:  you all. My dear husband is well & sends many greetings.
26: 
27:  Yours ever
28:  Olive Schreiner
29: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/188/68
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date31 October 1904
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 31 October 1904, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  Oct 31st 1904
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  We will both accept your kind invitation & come up to the funeral if
7:  you are quite sure you can make room for us. I don’t know why I have
8:  such a curious wish to be there; it’s long since I wanted anything
9:  so much. I know what crowds there will be in the trains & how now more
10:  dead than alive one will get there, & yet I mean to come; I really
11:  don’t know why! because absolutely one will see nothing but a big
12:  big crowd swarming about every where, & I have seen so many. It’s an
13:  idea I suppose. We have had a little nice rain here; not enough to
14:  make anything green yet, but enough to lay the dust & put a little
15:  hope into many of our poor farmer’s hearts. I am so glad your mother
16:  will be there: I have wanted to meet her, but it seems I shall never
17:  get as far as Stellenbosch. Will Ella be there too? I hope so. This is
18:  just a line to tell you
19: 
20:  ^that if you are quite sure you can have us we are coming. Yours with a
21:  kiss for little Sannie ^
22:  Olive
23: 
24: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/188/69
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date20 November 1904
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 20 November 1904, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  Nov 20th 1904
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  No, I wouldn’t think of letting you pay for my coming up; it is good
7:  enough of you to be willing to give me a room when every place will be
8:  so crowded. If you can give me us even that outside room Mr. Roos had
9:  it would be quite right. I shall only be able to stay the one day I
10:  fear. Cron says I am mad to think of going that I want to be buried on
11:  the same day as Oom Paul! But I mean to come; even if I can only stay
12:  the one day. I want so much to see Botha & de la Ray. It’s perhaps
13:  the only chance I shall ever have. I cat I can’t get a cart to take
14:  me over to the station when the train passes with the body as everyone
15:  wants their own carts & won’t even let me hire one for 40/-
16:  shillings. But there’ll be such a crowd, I don’t suppose I should
17:  be able to get near the train if I went. I do hope little Sannie is
18:  quite better again. It is this awful drought that makes everyone feel
19:  so bad. We are always watching the sky, but the clouds come & melt
20:  without any rain. I hope Ella will be able to come to Pretoria after
21:  all. Love to you
22: 
23:  Olive Schreiner
24: 
25: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/188/70
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date After Start: November 1904 ; Before End: December 1904
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, November 1904, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The month and year have been written on this letter in an unknown hand. Schreiner was resident in Hanover from September 1900 to October 1907, after 1902 with visits, sometimes fairly lengthy, elsewhere.

1:  Dear Isie
2: 
3:  I have decided to leave this by the mail train that passes here on
4:  Tuesday ^the 13th^ & gets to Pretoria on Wednesday midday. I must go by
5:  the mail as the others will be too crowded. My husband says he is
6:  afraid his business will keep him here. I hope very much he will be
7:  able to.
8: 
9:  Have you seen that disgraceful notice of Kruger in the Fortnightly for
10:  Aug by Professor Dicey, - Rhodes’ great friend? Well, - the great
11:  man lives, & the small man dies! Time puts all things right.
12: 
13:  I do hope that little Sannie is quite well again. Perhaps it was only
14:  the smell of the new paint: I got very feverish & had a sore throat a
15:  couple of months ago, & the doctor said it was only the smell of this
16:  room which we’d just had repainted.
17: 
18:  My little story "Elandslaagte" is done; but the boy is so slow
19:  typewriting it. If he’s got it finished I’ll bring it up to
20:  Pretoria to show you.
21: 
22:  Its beautifully cool here now, we had sharp frosts two weeks ago that
23:  killed nearly all the fruit & vegetables here, & we’ve got locusts &
24:  the drought goes on. It is a hard time for our poor farmers. Several
25:  have turned insolvent; & many would go if any one pressed, but
26:  fortunately so far people are waiting, & not pressing more than they
27:  can help. It will be so nice to see you all. I am so glad your mother
28:  will be there. Perhaps I shall have to stay till Monday, as people
29:  seem to think all the trains will be full on Saturday & Sunday.
30: 
31:  Much love.
32:  Olive Schreiner
33: 
34: 
35: 


Notation
The 'disgraceful notice of Kruger' by Dicey in the Fortnightly Review cannot be traced, as nothing by Dicey in any way connected was published during 1904; thus while there was an April 1904 article on Jameson as the new Prime Minister of the Cape, this nowhere even mentions Kruger. Schreiner's 'Elandslaagte' became '1899' and was published posthumously in Stories, Dreams and Allegories.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/188/70A
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date26 December 1904
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 26 December 1904, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. Although Schreiner has written on 1907 as the year of this letter, content shows it is clearly 1904.

1:  Hanover
2:  Dec 26 / 07
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  You will have wondered at not having heard from me, but since I came
7:  home I have been ill, & in Johannesburg the four days I spent there I
8:  was so over run with visitors I had not one second. Twenty minutes
9:  before the train started I had to ask some people to leave that I
10:  might pack my things.
11: 
12:  I can’t thank you enough for the very, very, happy time I had with
13:  you. It is years since I felt so strong & well & enjoyed any holiday
14:  so much. The only draw back was that little Santa was not well enough
15:  for me to romp with her, & the thought that it couldn’t be good for
16:  you to have that great house full of us in your delicate state. I
17:  think you stood it all just wonderfully. I always feel a woman ought
18:  to have six weeks of perfect quite & rest after the birth of her baby,
19:  just to think of it & enjoy it, & nothing else. I wonder if you could
20:  spare the time, or get Mary Reitz just to send me a post card to say
21:  how you all are. I shall be so glad to heart Santa’s teeth are
22:  through. I keep seeing her face with its big blue eyes, & it’s
23:  wonderful little smile. I wonder if she is so beautiful when she is
24:  well! Please give my love to your dear mother if she is still with you.
25:  I shall certainly go to Stellenbosch just to have the pleasure of
26:  seeing her again. I should like to know more of Garfield too. He looks
27:  to me almost as interesting as Ella, but I had no chance of talking
28:  with him. It’s so beautiful to me that the quite young generation of
29:  Africanders seems growing up with so much promise. Garfields face is
30:  like Ellas; its the face of someone who really can think. Most people
31:  just live without thinking. I spent an afternoon at Johannesburg with
32:  Malan’s parents. His sister is such a beautiful girl, strong & sweet
33:  in character, exactly like her brother. All the sons & daughters
34:  resemble the mother who is a very fine woman. The father is quite
35:  common place, & one wonders how he comes to have such remarkable
36:  children till you see the mother. I had a very very happy time in
37:  Johannesburg too, but didn’t get to Roodepoort to see my little name
38:  sake. I am afraid the child will be disappointed as I promised to go,
39:  but I had not a moment to spare. We had a very trying journey down:
40:  not a place to lie down in, over 230 passengers on the train, & not
41:  one mouthful of food to be got from the time I left Johannesburg at 8.
42:  20. one evening till I got to Hanover Rd at 8.10 the next. Except some
43:  soda water which I got out of the train & bought at Bloemfontein. The
44:  unreadable passengers ate up all the food on the train, before we
45:  could get any. When we got to Hanover Rd the cart I had ordered had
46:  gone back again, would not wait as the train was some hours late, & I
47:  had to sit out on the platform till half past ten the next morning.
48:  But all the rest of the journey was so delightful I am very thankful I
49:  went. Please tell your mother Mrs. Malan is going to have a photograph
50:  of her sons taken for me & sh & I will send her one with all their
51:  names written below. The youngest was only 14 when he joined at the
52:  beginning of the war & all the brother’s fought to the end. The old
53:  lady is so proud of them, & well she may be! All good & loving wishes
54:  for you all for the new year.
55: 
56:  Olive.
57: 
58:  ^Malan of Ons Land got into the train at Bloemfontein but I was so
59:  tired & there were so many people I couldn’t look for him. His wife
60:  is a very sweet woman: you would like her much. I wish you would be
61:  down at Stellenbosch when parliament meets. Is there any chance of
62:  your being down there?^
63: 
64: 
65: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/188/71
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date1905
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 1905, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The year has been written on this letter in an unknown hand. The name of the addressee is indicated by content. Schreiner was resident in Hanover from September 1900 to October 1907, after 1902 with visits, sometimes fairly lengthy, elsewhere. The place the letter was sent from is provided by content.

1:  Do you know two things you said to me at Pretoria were a comfort to me.
2:  One was that you mentioned something about the different relation one
3:  had to have ^for^ to people since the war. It has distressed me so much
4:  that the people who were everything to me during the whole war, more
5:  than my brothers & sisters when I had to try & help to get them out of
6:  prison, or to help them get food, seem nothing to me now, & I am
7:  nothing to them. They pass me in the street almost without saying good
8:  morning. I sometimes feel there must be some fault in me that it is so.
9:  But perhaps we are all feeling the same! We were all like
10:  ship-wrecked people on a raft at sea together, now we have landed &
11:  each one falls back into his own line of life, & the bond that held us
12:  together is gone!
13: 
14:  The other thing was that you said something that made me fancy see you
15:  & your husband knew about the miserable things some of our own people
16:  (at least Africander people) are saying about the Generals, about
17:  their taking all the money & not giving it away &c, &c. It has made me
18:  more angry than anything that ever happened in the war, when they
19:  speak so of all the Generals but especially of your husband. I have
20:  often wondered if he knew about it, & yet I couldn’t write to him
21:  about it, because I myself hate so much to hear anything unloving
22:  people say of me. You have to forgive them, & sometimes it hurts & is
23:  hard to do so. Yet I often had a feeling I ought to write & tell your
24:  husband. After all one mustn’t feel these things. That it has been
25:  given them to be leaders in a great cause, is matter for much
26:  gratitude, that nothing that can be said or done should touch them.
27:  This bitterness of attitude towards their leaders; & the desire of
28:  each man to be first, seem to me the things we really have to fear in
29:  the future of our people. It seems to me the motto of our Africander
30:  or South African nation should be the little line I wrote in your
31:  sisters album, "And he that is greatest among you let him be as the
32:  servant of all." It’s the finest text in the bible I always think.
33: 
34:  Well, you are having a very ?long letter this morning, dear Isie, but
35:  I am writing it in between, while I run into the kitchen every now &
36:  then to stir the ?leen brad & the sheep tail I am melting out on the
37:  stove; & now it is time to set the table for dinner.
38: 
39:  We are going to have some of the apricots your mother sent me from
40:  Stellenbosch for dinner too. Good bye. Don’t forget just to answer
41:  my questions, & just to close the envelope & send it to the post. I
42:  know it must be quite impossible for you to write letters now with the
43:  two babies. How rich you are, dear!! Health, & children & true friends
44:  seem to me always the only wealth one has really any joy out of. I
45:  haven’t the two first, but I have the last if ever a person had.
46:  Give our affectionate greetings to your husband.
47: 
48:  Olive
49: 
50: 
51: 


Notation
The Biblical quote seems to be a version of Luke 22, verse 26.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/188/72
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date13 May 1905
Address FromEastbergholt, Tamboer?s Kloof Road, Gardens, Cape Town, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 13 May 1905, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Eastbergholt
2:  Tamboer’s Kloof Rd
3:  Tamboer’s Kloof
4:  May 13th 1905
5: 
6:  My dear Isie
7: 
8:  Nearly every day for months I’ve been meaning to write to you but
9:  I’ve not been writing to any one of late. I am better now again. I
10:  hope I may still get over to Stellenbosch to see your mother before I
11:  leave. I am so sorry to hear Daisy’s little baby is gone. I am so
12:  glad to have her address. I am writing to her. I will go & see her if
13:  she can’t come to see me.
14: 
15:  Thank you so much for the beautiful tin of biscuits you sent me. I
16:  thought as they came from Stellenbosch they were from your mother; but
17:  when I wrote to her she said they were from you. We still had some to
18:  eat in the train on the way down. I am so glad to hear of little Santa
19:  running about & doing mischief – no doubt she doesn’t look so much
20:  like an angel as when I saw her – but that’s better!
21: 
22:  I sent you a letter yesterday in the news. I wasn’t well enough to
23:  re-writ revise or reread the proofs & there are a lot of
24:  printers-errors as in "Forges Valley" for "Valley Forge" &c but it
25:  doesn’t matter. My husband has just returned from Hanover where he
26:  had to be for a couple of weeks on business. We shall go up four ^weeks^
27:  few from to-day I expect. I have not got Cato’s photo yet. I shall
28:  never forget the surprise she gave me when I saw her in your arms!!! I
29:  want to ask you a question Isie: of course you need not answer it
30:  unless you feel you can, & like to just take no notice of it. When I
31:  was in Pretoria you said something to me about people saying I only
32:  liked unreadable de Wet & not Botha or de la Ray. I didn’t have time
33:  to ask you more then as the nurse came in, & the next day I left. But
34:  someone from Bloemfontein told me the same thing, that I had said de
35:  Wet
was the only real general, that Botha & de la Rey were no generals!
36:  – can you think of anything so mad! – & they wouldn’t tell me
37:  the name of the person who had told them! I had said: If you could
38:  tell me who told you I should be very glad, because I am in my own
39:  mind thinking it is a certain person who did it deliberately from spite
40:  & I don’t like to think so of any one; & may be quite unjust to them.
41:  And it’s bad to feel you may be unjust to any one. I’m sure its
42:  no Dutch Africander; that I know. Not only have the greatest
43:  admiration for all the the three generals but I really am not in a
44:  position to say which was the best general. If I had to chose a great
45:  head general for a war out of the three I should probably chose de la
46:  Ray
. But I realy have no means of judging as under martial law I never
47:  even saw the papers, & to determine which was the greatest you would
48:  have to know the exactly the difficulties each one had to contend with,
49:  & the relative means at his disposal
. de la Rays men all say he was
50:  best, Bothas men that he was, de Wets that he was! And I don’t
51:  believe any of us knows!!
52: 
53:  Of course personally I have a feeling for de Wet I can’t have for
54:  the others because I know him personally & have had long talks with
55:  him, & I’ve never exchanged one word with either of the others &
56:  only shacken hands once. Just as I love your husband better than all
57:  three, not because I say he is always a greater leader but because he
58:  is my friend. It always seems so small to me, this drawing comparisons
59:  between men who have to the last of their power fought for their own
60:  country. I no more believe all the lies told by Africanders about
61:  Botha & de la Ray having taken the money that ought to have gone to
62:  the people than I believe the story that your husband walked off with
63:  £25,000 which he has kept for himself. A student of history knows
64:  that is always from the hands of the people for whom a man has
65:  sacrificed himself & risked all that he receives the hardest blows. I
66:  have never felt any thing that the Jingoes said of me in the
67:  very least but when Dutch Africanders have come to me & demanded money
68:  from me, & when I said I really hadn’t any more to give, have said
69:  that of the thousands I got from the Transvaal government for writing
70:  for them before the war & since, I ought to have plenty to give them
71:  – I have felt a little pained. Oh Only the other day before I left
72:  Hanover a rich Boer woman flaunted into my little room & began talking
73:  of the money I had made out of the Trans-vaal & by show being on the
74:  Africander side. You know you can’t answer such people – you just
75:  let them talk on. You can’t answer such people. Not only did I lose
76:  all the little I had in Johannesburg & have my little house ^in
77:  Kimberley^ blown to pieces with boems boms & looted by the English
78:  between the many so that I was left without a penny in the world,
79:  but even the money with which my husband went to England to speak for
80:  the Republics was given him by an Englishman relation of mine who did
81:  not wish his name mentioned, but every act of kindness & consideration
82:  I have ever received in my life except from you & your husband & your
83:  dear mother & my friend Miss Viljoen, has been from English people. I
84:  have not one smallest tiniest thing to thank Dutch Africanders for.
85:  You may say my husband earns his living now among Dutch Africanders
86:  – & a poor little living it is – but I have never taken one
87:  sixpence of my husbands money since I married, I support myself
88:  entirely by my own writing & pay every week half of all the household
89:  expenses, so they cannot even throw it in my teeth that I am earning
90:  that from them. My dear old brother died in England five years ago &
91:  left me a couple of hundred pounds & on that & the proceeds of some
92:  articles on the woman question which I have published in America I
93:  have been living ever since. The living of my husband & myself in
94:  Hanover even this included doesn’t come to more than £10 a month; &
95:  all he gets in parliament & a third of what he gets in Hanover has got
96:  to go to pay a competent assistant, whom he would not need if he were
97:  not away at parliament for three months. I am telling you all this not
98:  because it matters at all, but simply that you may know how impossible
99:  it is I should believe any of the lies they tell of the Botha & de la
100:  Ray
& your husband.
101: 
102:  // I’ve seen Malan & his wife once since I was down here. Their dear
103:  little boy ?Jacquie has quite hopeless heart disease but the baby girl
104:  is fine & well. Yes I wish so much I could up to Pretoria a little
105:  this winter, but I can’t. It is bad that we always are here in the
106:  winter & you in the summer. I’m so glad it’s going so well with
107:  the two little daughters.
108: 
109:  Your very loving friend
110:  Olive Schreiner
111: 
112:  ^This letter is private, just for yourself & your husband. Dont show it
113:  to Miss Hobhouse or anyone.^
114: 


Notation
What the proofs were that Schreiner mentions she was correcting cannot be established.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/188/73
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date24 May 1905
Address FromEastbergholt, Tamboer's Kloof Road, Gardens, Cape Town, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 24 May 1905, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Eastberg Holt
2:  Tamboer’s Kloof Rd
3:  May 24th 1905
4: 
5:  Dear Isie
6: 
7:  Thank so you so much for Cato’s picture. She is so pretty & strong
8:  in it; the little hands are so nice.
9: 
10:  I’m going to try & go to see Daisy tomorrow.
11: 
12:  On Friday I was driving home with my little dog Neta & she fell under
13:  the wheel of the cab & was crushed to death. I have had many good &
14:  beautiful friends in my life; but she was the best friend I ever had.
15: 
16:  We shall be back in Hanover in the middle of next month. I saw Mrs.
17:  Malan & her little boy today. he has such a sweet bright little face
18:  but his heart is very bad; the doctors say he will never grow up: but
19:  their little girl is splendid & strong.
20: 
21:  Good bye.
22:  Olive Schreiner
23: 
24:  Don’t you think Cato is very like your little boy, about the upper
25:  part of the face?
26:  Wednesday night
27:  May 24th
28: 
29:  ^I hope dear you did not think from my last letter of what people I was
30:  complaining of what people said. One has long ago accepted
31:  misunderstanding as one of the condition, that follow all most for
32:  others. I only mentioned it to show how certain it was the bitter
33:  things said of our great men would not touch me.^
34: 
35: 
36: 


Notation

Letter Reference Smuts A1/188/74
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date25 August 1905
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 25 August 1905, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  C.C.
3:  Aug 25 / 05
4: 
5:  Dear Isie
6: 
7:  Thank you very much for your letter. I do hope the little daughters
8:  are quite better. July are always the trying months in the Transvaal.
9: 
10:  I sent you the little bit of the chair. Did you get it quite right?
11: 
12:  I had a letter today from Mrs Van Heerden Malan’s sister ^aunt^. She
13:  says the whole family including "Onze Generaal" are going to trek away
14:  to German East Africa. The father & ^eldest^ son & son-in-law are there
15:  already. The German’s will have a fine fighter if they get him! I
16:  wonder if they know his worth!
17: 
18:  It’s still bitterly cold, cutting winds & snow clouds every day; but
19:  I like the cold & am enjoying it more than any one else here seems to
20:  do. I’m so sorry your visit to Cape Town never comes when I have a
21:  chance of being there; but I am not sure I shall go down when my
22:  husband goes to Parliament this year.
23: 
24:  I haven’t any news to give as I haven’t been out or seen any one
25:  for weeks, but I go for a long walk among the kopjes every day, & that
26:  is the great joy of my life. I find so much y delight in walking now I
27:  am able to get two or three miles out of the town, I into the wild
28:  kopjes. There are owls & little red hares & all sorts of nice things
29:  among them, & at night if I come back after sunset I can hear the
30:  jackals calling.
31: 
32:  I always make believe to myself that some day I shall finish copying
33:  out one of my books & have a lot of money, & then I shall go
34:  travelling months & months in the dear old veld. I know it will never
35:  come off but I get a lot of fun picturing it!
36: 
37:  My Husband sends best greetings to you both. I send many kisses to the
38:  little daughters.
39: 
40:  Your ever loving friend
41:  Olive
42: 
43:  Who is the editor of the "Volkstem"? He sent me a copy this week, the
44:  first I have seen.
45: 
46:  How was Mr Reitz when he was at Pretoria? I didn’t go to see him
47:  when he was in Cape Town as they said he didn’t care to see people &
48:  would rather I didn’t!
49: 
50: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/188/75
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date20 October 1905
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 20 October 1905, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  Oct 20 / 05
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  I hope the little ones are quite well again. It seems so long since I
7:  had any news of you all Two dear friends of mine, Mr. & Mrs. Pethwick
8:  Lawrence
have been spending a week with us. Later they are going on to
9:  the Transvaal, but I am so afraid you & your husband will be down at
10:  Gordons Bay when they are N in Pretoria. When do you start. They are
11:  both very strong pro Boers. A friend of mine told me she nearly cried
12:  herself to death when she heard of Cronje’s defeat! He was the
13:  Editor ^& prospector^ of the Echo in London & they did a great deal for
14:  our cause.
15: 
16:  I think you will love them both if you meet them, they are so simple &
17:  sincere. They are coming back here next week & I am going to take them
18:  about a little in the Cradock district visiting some of the farms & my
19:  old friends there. We shall go to Lilly Kloof where your husband had a
20:  fight, I believe one of his men was shot there. You can’t think what
21:  a joy it has been to me to have them here.
22: 
23:  Kisses for the little ones, your old friend
24:  Olive Schreiner
25: 
26: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/189/77
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date12 March 1906
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 12 March 1906, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  March 12 / 06
3: 
4:  My dear Isie
5: 
6:  I was so sorry I was not able to go & meet Neef Jan at Hanover Rd when
7:  he passed. I should greatly have enjoyed a talk with him, but I
8:  wasn’t very fit & couldn’t go.
9: 
10:  My husband has sold his business here, & we are going to live at de
11:  Aar. But we shall not move over till our house is built, & it cannot
12:  be ready to move in for another five or even six months, though it
13:  will be only small. Workmen always take so long. The great advantage
14:  to me of being there is that I shall be able now & then at least a
15:  glimpse of my friends faces as they pass at the station. Our little
16:  house will be about half a mile from the camp, out on the veld.
17: 
18:  I hope the little daughters were very well & flourishing to greet
19:  their father on his return, & I do hope he’s feeling better for the
20:  change. I’ve no doubt he did good work for South Africa over there.
21: 
22:  Isn’t this murder case in Cape Town terrible? The people even here
23:  seem able to think of little else. I expect your husband knows
24:  something of the Basson family as they come from his part. They say
25:  Toby Louw is own cousin to Adriaan Hofmeyr. It seems terrible to think
26:  we shall likely never really know the fate of the other men Basson
27:  murdered.
28: 
29:  Next month on the 7th May my husband is going to visit his
30:  constituents at Beaufort West, Prince Albert, & Laingsberg & I am
31:  going with him, we shall be gone about two weeks.
32: 
33:  ^I’m so sorry I didn’t see Daisy. Please send me her address so
34:  that when I go to Cape Town next I may be sure to see her. I am glad
35:  to see that Het Volk is working for the woman’s franchise. Now
36:  I’ve told you a lot of news about ourselves. Write & give me all
37:  your news. ^
38: 
39:  With loving greetings
40:  Olive
41: 
42: 


Notation
For the Basson murder case, see http://www.africacrime-mystery.co.za/books/fsac/chp1.htm

Letter Reference Smuts A1/189/78
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date24 May 1906
Address FromHaddon Hall, Tamboer’s Kloof, Gardens, Cape Town, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 24 May 1906, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

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The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Hadden Hall
2:  Tamboer’s Kloof
3:  May 24th 1906
4: 
5:  Dear Isie
6: 
7:  I got here yesterday & found your letter here sent on from Hanover.
8:  Thank you so much for it. It was a cheering thing to find here, for it
9:  is pouring with rain & very damp & I am so afraid I may have to return
10:  to Hanover & spend the three months Parliament sits alone there
11:  without him ^Cron.^ I think this will be a very busy scession sitting.
12:  Some folk seem to feel sure Jameson will have to go out. I hope not.
13:  If the SA Party comes in on such a small majority it will have to play
14:  down to the capitalistic & other elements.
15: 
16:  // I shall certainly go to Stellenbosch if I stay here, to see your
17:  dear mother. I shall go to see Daisy the first fine day. I wish you &
18:  the children were down here too. I hope when you come down next you
19:  will meet my dear friend Anna Purcell She is a woman, I think, after
20:  your own heart.
21: 
22:  Good bye. My husband would send hearty greetings to you both but he is
23:  out.
24: 
25:  Olive
26: 
27:  Address to my Husbands care House of Parliament, & he will send the
28:  letter on to me if by any chance I should have left.
29: 
30: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/190/42
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date13 October 1907
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 13 October 1907, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

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The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  de Aar
2:  Oct 13 / 07
3: 
4:  My dear Isie
5: 
6:  Thank you so much for your letter, & your loving invitation. I fear I
7:  shan’t be able to come up & see you it’s such a long expensive
8:  journey, but my heart thanks you for your loving wish. I am living at
9:  de Aar now as you will see I am so grateful to be near my dear Husband
10:  again. He has built one little room on the outskirts of the Camp,
11:  where there is not so much dust & sand as in the centre of the camp &
12:  I hope I shall be able to stay here. We go to our meals at the hotel
13:  near the station; but when it gets hotter I shan’t be able to walk
14:  so far, so Cron will have to go & get his at the Hotel & I cook mine
15:  on a spirit lamp here. It is quite nice like a picnic out here in the
16:  veld, but the dust blows in so fearfully. I have swept this room four
17:  times today & the dust is now thick on the floor! To me personal the
18:  most terrible result of the war is that it has compelled us to spend
19:  our lives on the desolate god forsaken plains of this high plateau;
20:  cut off from all human intercourse & fellow-ship. But if once we get a
21:  little house built here, as the train passes here, I hope often to get
22:  my friends to come & stay with us for a little time. It is so nice to
23:  have the train passing here. In the night I lie awake listening to it
24:  coming in far off across the plain. One may not be able to go in it,
25:  but one knows it comes from the great world & goes to the great world,
26:  where the men & things one cares for are, & it gives me curious
27:  pleasure to hear it. I can see the lights from our little front door
28:  when the train comes in at night, & it’s so beautiful. One would
29:  have had to live alone shut up in Hanover as I have for so many years
30:  to know how beautiful.
31: 
32:  //I am so glad the three little ones are doing so well. Its’ such a
33:  pity you are not going to Gordon’s Bay this year because I should at
34:  least have had a peep at you as you passed through de Aar. But I’ve
35:  heard from my niece Alsie Findlay that some parts of the high-veld in
36:  the Transvaal are delightful in the summer. My husband is well, but
37:  very hard worked here, & now another election is coming on, which will
38:  take him away & add to his work. I see Jan is home again from his trip
39:  to the north & things seem going well with him politically. Give
40:  warmest greetings to him from my husband & myself.
41: 
42:  Good bye dear. Kisses to the children from their loving little
43:  Auntie Olive
44: 
45: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/190/43
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date4 December 1907
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 4 December 1907, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

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The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Box 24
2:  de Aar
3:  Dec 4th 1907
4: 
5:  Dear Isie
6: 
7:  I don’t know why I’ve been thinking so much about you the last few
8:  days. I was so sorry to hear Jan had hurt his foot so. Anything that
9:  hampers one in ones work is horrid. I hope it’s quite well now. We
10:  are so happy here because we had half an inch of rain last Sunday.
11:  It’s the first real rain we have had for a year, though we had a
12:  tiny shower while Miss Hobhouse was here, which made it nice & cool.
13: 
14:  I am very happy here in my one little room. We have made a well & are
15:  setting up a windmill & & then we can make a little garden, which will
16:  be my great delight. Nothing gives me so much happiness as working in
17:  a garden. I’m a real old Boer vrouw. I am working very hard at my
18:  book, all the time I can. I have just got a new asthma remedy from
19:  England, Dr. Tucker’s cure, & it is not only helping my asthma but
20:  relieves my heart greatly. I have only been trying it ten days: but if
21:  I find it continues to help me I mean to put ^notices in^ all the papers
22:  telling people about it. It is rather dear costs £4 ^b^if^t^, but
23:  if it helps them even the poorest person will find it cheap. Its not
24:  anything you drink; you you pump a fine vapour into your lungs which
25:  expands them. If you know anyone who had asthma do tell them to try it.
26: 
27:  ^My husband is standing for Beaufort West again, but I doubt much
28:  whether he will get in though he feels quite hopeful. unreadable Many
29:  kisses for the dear little ones much love to you all from your little ^
30: 
31:  Auntie Olive
32: 
33: 


Notation
The book Schreiner was working hard at is From Man to Man.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/190/43A
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date After Start: 7 January 1909 ; Before End: 28 February 1909
Address FromMatjesfontein, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 7 January 1909, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The date range of this letter is provided by content around when Schreiner was resident in Majjesfontein, when Closer Union was published as an article and then Constance ytton arranged for Fifield to publish it in book form.

1:  Matjesfontein
2: 
3:  My dear Isie
4: 
5:  I think there must be unseen telepathic wires between Matjesfontein &
6:  Pretoria for today there came to pacages of books with Neef Jans name
7:  on them & your name inside some. How did you guess I wanted books? I
8:  have just been longing for some lately; all I have here are Wordswroths
9:  Wordsworth’s poem’s & Gibbons history; & as I have read both ever
10:  since I was a child till I almost know them by heart they are not very
11:  stimulating! The only other things I have to read are the ^"Cape^ Times"
12:  & the "Argus", & when I have finished the rest of them I sometimes
13:  read the advertisements to make them last out! And I get "the Nation"
14:  once a week from England. Thanks very much for them I have long been
15:  wishing to get that book of Fielding Hall’s; & have been reading it
16:  to day. I am writing at my novel, but one can’t write all the time,
17:  in fact when I have written for a couple of hours I have to go & lie
18:  down & it rests one’s brain to have something far removed from your
19:  work to think of. When the old librarian was alive in Cape Town he
20:  used to send me packet of the back numbers of the "Reviews" & the
21:  "Century" & Harpers"; but he is dead now & a new king has arisen "who
22:  knows not Moses." My friend Lady Constance Lytton has just cabled me
23:  she has madeking me satisfactory arrangements for bringing out my
24:  little article on Closer Union in Book form. Tell Jan I am going
25:  to send him a copy that he can carry about in his pocket, as I know
26:  how much he likes it & agrees with all the views!!!!!!
27: 
28:  Really, I would come up to Pretoria just to have a long talk with him;
29:  but I know a politician never talks; he fences!
30: 
31:  I hope the children are much better for their change. Your little son
32:  has a long face. Don’t you think he’s very like your little
33:  Koosie?
34: 
35:  Good bye, dear thanks for all you your love to me.
36: 
37:  Olive Schreiner.
38: 
39:  Tell Neef Jan, he’s I say, he’s not to go on dancing on the head
40:  of my Indians like he does; & that when I die, he must take care of
41:  all my black people for me!!! I shall leave them to him in my will.
42: 
43: 
44: 


Notation
This letter plays upon the racial, indeed racist, sensibilities of Jan and Isie Smuts. The savage ironies involved in endeavouring to liberalise them were shared with her friends Alice Greene and Betty Molteno, as a 23 November 1913 letter from Greene to Molteno written concerning the Natives Land Act makes clear:

My Beloved,

Yesterday morning I walked to Glazemount Bank, where I had left my book the day before to be made up... In the afternoon I went to see Olive. Miss Thompson was just bicycling up the drive when I arrived at Lyndall met us at the door. 'Aunt Olive is holding a seance upstairs in her bedroom' she said, 'Mrs Molteno & John are there. Would you like to go up?' I said I would & asked after Olive. She said she perfectly astonished them with her freshness & vigour & said she seemed a different being from what she was when she had last seen her at D' Aar. She was lying muffled up in a quilt on her bed, Mrs Molteno in a low chair beside her: Mister John grave in the background I felt sorry to interrupt so nice a tete-a-tete, but Lucy was exceedingly sweet & nice, & presently she & John took their leave. Then followed a long confabulation for I stayed until a quarter to seven.... She was very amusing about having written to Smuts leaving in his tender care during her absence 'all my Kaffirs & my Indians.' She speaks with great affection & respect of Gandhi, & thinks Kallenbach would like me & that I should like Kallenbach. She says that there are not too many Indians or too many natives that is the trouble. They want more but they must be absolutely tools in their service. What they cannot stand is any independent footing of any sort...

Schreiner's 'paper' is her 'Views on closer union', a lengthy article published in the Transvaal Leader on 21 December 1908 and the Cape Times on 22 December 1908 (p.9); it appeared as a short book in 1909. The novel Schreiner was 'working at' is From Man to Man. For Wordsworth's poems, see: William Wordsworth (1863) The Poetical Works of William Wordsworth London: Routledge, Warne & Routledge. The other books referred to are: Edward Gibbon (1776-1787) The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire London; Harold Fielding Hall (1898) The Soul of a People London: R. Bentley & Son.


Letter Reference Smuts A1/191/51
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date2 June 1908
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 2 June 1908, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Box 24
2:  de Aar
3:  June 2nd 1908
4: 
5:  My dear Isie
6: 
7:  I was delighted with the feather. It is a beauty. I’ll have it put
8:  in my black hat, & wear it when I’m in town (if I’m able to stay
9:  here at this time of year!)
10: 
11:  Parliament meets on the 19th & I’m going down with my husband but
12:  don’t know how long the rain will let me stay. It’s so hard to
13:  have to be separated from him all the cession. I don’t know where I
14:  shall go. If it were April or May I’d come up to Pretoria, but I’m
15:  afraid of the climate in the Transvaal in June July & August. It’s
16:  like de Aar, all wind & dust.
17: 
18:  I’m so sorry I didn’t see your husband; his train passed
19:  Matjesfontein about 12 o’clock. I was still sitting writing & saw it
20:  through my window, but it would have been no use going to the station
21:  as they would all have been asleep. I hope to see Emily Hobhouse here
22:  in a few days.
23: 
24:  I’m trying to get my little house in order before I go. The men
25:  haven’t quite finished the outer part but we are living in it. I
26:  hope the little ones are flourishing. I wish I could see you all. Good
27:  bye dear. The girl is waiting to take the letters down to the camp to
28:  post. We are nearly a mile out.
29: 
30:  Olive Schreiner
31: 
32: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/191/52
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date11 October 1908
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 11 October 1908, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  de Aar
2:  Oct 11th 1908
3: 
4:  My dear Isie
5: 
6:  Hugo Naude spent yesterday with us. It was so nice to hear news of you
7:  all. He says your little boy is so charming. I was surprised to hear
8:  there was another little daughter! You are getting rich! I am
9:  delighted to hear about the farm & the new house. It will be so much
10:  healthier for you & the children. There is nothing so delightful on
11:  earth as living on a farm in South Africa. Except Cape Town I don’t
12:  think there’s any town in Africa one really wants to live in – &
13:  even in Cape Town its not in the town one wants to be. There’s a
14:  lovely house on the highest point between Sea Point & Camp’s Bay
15:  (that’s called "Van Zÿl’s folly" because ^old^ Van Zyl built it
16:  four ^six^ years ago & no one will ever live in it!) that I always dream
17:  of living in when my ship comes home. It’s got the most wonderful
18:  view over the sea, & a little "logia" like they have in Italy where
19:  one would realy live & take all one’s meals in the open air. I’ve
20:  always thought that part near Irene so beautiful. I’m sure you’ll
21:  like it.
22: 
23:  We have just been enjoying the fruit you sent for our tea. The nartjes
24:  are just wonderful. I am sure that as far as fruit & agriculture goes
25:  the Transvaal is the country of the future. Good bye, dear Isie.
26: 
27:  Kisses for your little ones from Auntie Olive & much love to you
28: 
29:  Olive
309: 
30: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/191/53
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date1 December 1908
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 1 December 1908, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  de Aar
2:  Dec 1st 1908
3: 
4:  Dear Nief Jannie
5: 
6:  I have just got your wire. Thank you very much, but I can’t leave
7:  just now. Perhaps in the middle of the month, when the heat gets too
8:  great to stand here I may be able to come down & spend a week with you
9:  as I shall have to go to Matjesfontein as I can’t do any writing
10:  here. I shall be at the station on Thursday to have a peep at Isie &
11:  the children. I feel I shall never see her again if I don’t take the
12:  chance of coming to Cape Town. You know my thoughts are often with you,
13:  & Malan. It would break my heart if I had to part from either of you
14:  politically. You are the two men I look forward to doing great work
15:  for South Africa when we old figures have passed away. But can you do
16:  great work unless your thoughts & ideals are larger than those of the
17:  mere racial & party politician?
18: 
19:  Your loving small
20:  Aunt
21:  Olive
22: 
23: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/191/54
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateDecember 1908
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, December 1908, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The month and year have been written on this letter in an unknown hand. Schreiner was resident in De Aar from November 1907 until she left South Africa for Britain and Europe in December 1913, but with some fairly lengthy visits elsewhere over this time.

1:  Dear Isie
2: 
3:  It was nice to see you. I always say I am "the last of the
4:  Republicans" in South Africa, but as you wear that little ribbon I
5:  suppose you are one too? I am so sick of hearing about "Europe" & the
6:  "Union Jack": it makes one perfectly ill. It’s very hot & dusty here,
7:  & I shall be going to Matjesfontein about the 15th of this month –
8:  My Husband has ten days Holiday at Xmas, & if he goes down to Cape
9:  Town I may, possibly, go down too.
10: 
11:  But I’m sure your house will be quite full at that time, so if I
12:  come to See Point I will take rooms in a ^boarding^ house somewhere near
13:  you, where I can run in & see you every day. Is your house on the
14:  Camp’s Bay side of the Round church? Is it on the street where the
15:  Camp’s Bay train passes, or nearer the sea. Tell me if you see Anna
16:  Purcell
& if you like her. Both she & her husband are beautiful folk.
17: 
18:  Kisses for the children. I hope the change is doing you all good.
19: 
20:  Auntie Olive
21: 
22:  ^I shared your flowers with the bank managers wife, & gave some to my
23:  husband’s office girl, & still brought a little bunch home, which is
24:  quite fresh still as I change the water every day.^
25: 
26: 
27: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/191/55
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateThursday December 1908
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, December 1908, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The month and year have been written on this letter in an unknown hand.

1:  de Aar
2:  Thursday
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  Thank you so much for the beautiful fruit. The custard apples
7:  especially were a great treat. I had never tasted them before: they
8:  are delicious.
9: 
10:  I went to the train & saw your husband & General Botha for a few
11:  moments. I thought Onse Jannie looking very well. It was the first
12:  time I had ever spoken to Botha though I shook hands with him once. I
13:  quite understand now why the Purcell’s & all my other friends are so
14:  fond of him. He has such a beautiful smile. I always believe there is
15:  something deep down very good in the people whose smile is good: &
16:  people however good they may otherwise look whose smile makes you
17:  shrink from them I always mistrust. Your husband told me you would be
18:  coming down soon. Do let me know when you pass that I may come down to
19:  the station to see you & the children I hope you will get to know &
20:  love my dear sweet friends Dr & Mrs. Purcell when you are down. I can
21:  picture how happy the children will be when you go to spend a day with
22:  them at their beautiful farm. I would have written long ago, but my
23:  heart has been very bad. I have not been able to do anything the heat
24:  is so great here. I fear I shall very soon have to go down to
25:  Matjesfontein. It is hard to leave my husband alone in this miserable
26:  place. But I must go where I am able to do a little writing.
27: 
28:  Good bye dear. "Alles ten besten"
29: 
30:  Your loving little
31:  Auntie Olive
32: 
33: 
34: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/191/56
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateMonday December 1908
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, December 1908, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The month and year have been written on this letter in an unknown hand.

1:  de Aar
2:  Monday
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  Thank you so much for your letter. I can’t come just now, but may
7:  later. I am leaving for Matjesfontein on Saturday. My husband says he
8:  can’t spare time to go to Cape Town. I wish he could the heat is so
9:  terrible here. I never knew anything quite like the last three days.
10: 
11:  Thank you so much
12:  Olive
13: 
14: 
15: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/191/57
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date21 December 1908
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 21 December 1908, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Lieve Neef Jan
2: 
3:  Ik stuur voor jou een "article", de ik greschryven het. Lees dit. Dink
4:  daar o’er. Ik veet jÿ is vanje slimmer als ik; maar, God het daarom
5:  voor jou oude, kleine, tanteje iets laat zien. Jÿ weet, mein lieve
6:  Neef Jan, toen Hofmeyr en Rhodes voor jou naar Kimberley gestuur het,
7:  dat jy was verkeërd, en de domme, kleine tanteje het recht gehad. Jy
8:  moet niet zo als Milner wees, om alles te lezen, en niets ter
9:  luisteren!
10: 
11:  Wees niet kwaad f voor jouw kleine tante: die wat zÿ moet zegt, die
12:  moet zÿ zegt.
13: 
14:  Die Brief is zoo goed geschreven en die Hollands is zoo hoog, ik vrees
15:  mÿ. Neef Jan zal het niet verstaan, daarom zal ik nu op-hou.
16: 
17:  Tante,
18:  Olive.
19: 
20:  de Aar
21:  Dec 21st 1908
22: 
23:  Toe Neef Jan
24: 
25: 
26: 


Notation
This letter is written in a mixture of Dutch and taal. It is written humorously but with serious intent and we translate it as follows:

Dear Nephew Jan

I send you an article, that I have written. Read it. Think about it. I know you are rather cleverer than I; but, God therefore allowed your old, small auntie to see something. You know, my dear Nephew Jan, when Hofmeyr and Rhodes sent you to Kimberley, that you were wrong, and the stupid, little auntie was right. You must not be like Milner, reading everything, and listening to nothing!

Do not be angry with your little auntie: that which she says, she must say.

This letter is so well written and the Dutch is so high, I shock myself. Nephew Jan will not understand, therefore I will now stop.

Auntie,
Olive.

To Nephew Jan.

The article that Schreiner sent with this letter, which will almost certainly have been that on the 'taal', is no longer attached.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/191/58
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date30 December 1908
Address FromHotel Milner, Matjesfontein, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 30 December 1908, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. This letter is written on printed headed notepaper.

1:  Hotel Milner
2:  Matjesfontein
3:  Cape Colony
4:  Dec 30 / 08
5: 
6:  Dear Neef Jan
7: 
8:  Thank you for your letter. No, I don’t want to come to Cape Town
9:  while this Convention is sitting. The less I think of it the happier I am.
10: 
11:  I wish I had a copy of a letter I wrote to Milner when he first came
12:  here, to send to you (only substituting your name for his). It
13:  wasn’t clever, it wasn’t perhaps interesting, but it held a truth,
14:  when I tried to prove to him that from the moment when he accepted a
15:  high position of rule to this country his right to act as a mere party
16:  man was gone. That not only to the Englishmen but to every Boer and
17:  every little Kaffir child to every old Hottentot walking in the veld,
18:  he owes a duty. Our duty stretches as far as our power of benefiting
19:  our fellow creatures goes
. It doesn’t end till that ends.
20: 
21:  And from the man of wide powers, from him much is expected.
22: 
23:  Good bye dear Nief Jan
24:  Love to Isie & the little ones
25:  Auntie Olive
26: 
27: 
28: 


Notation
The 'man of wide powers' quotation seems to combine well-known tags from different sources.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/192/87
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date4 January 1909
Address FromHotel Milner, Matjesfontein, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 4 January 1909, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. This letter is written on printed headed notepaper.

1:  Hotel Milner
2:  Matjesfontein
3:  Cape Colony
4:  Jan 4th 1909
5: 
6:  Dear Isie
7: 
8:  Thank you so much for your letter.
9: 
10:  My heart is troubling me much here, I don’t seem getting better for
11:  the change, so perhaps I’ll have to come to Cape Town & if I do
12:  I’ll be sure to run & see you & your mother at Stellenbosch.
13: 
14:  I wish you & the children were here. I’m the only person in this big
15:  hotel except the three servants, & I haven’t exchanged a word with
16:  any one for ten days. I just long to hear people talking sometimes! I
17:  hope you are having a good time at Stellenbosch. It must be lovely at
18:  this time of the year. Here every thing is burnt up with the drought
19:  but we had a nice little rain yesterday which will make the veld
20:  fresher. I hope you liked my darling Anna Purcell. She’s one of the
21:  sweetest women in the world. Good night dear. Thanks for all your
22:  lovingness to me. There’s nothing so good in the world as friendship
23:  & love
24: 
25:  Olive
26: 
27: 
28: 


Notation

Letter Reference Smuts A1/192/88
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date8 February 1909
Address FromMatjesfontein, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 8 February 1909, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Matjesfontein
2:  Feb 8th 1909
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  It was so nice to see you. I live so quite alone here, that you
7:  can’t understand how my heart rushes out when I see people, I love.
8:  I hear you have bought a big "Old Dutch House" at Sea Point. But there
9:  are no "Old Dutch houses at Sea Point that I know of so probably its
10:  all a made up story! If you have & mean to live there I shall be sorry,
11:  as I can’t live in old mouldy houses & I want to come & visit you!
12:  I suppose the results of the Convention came out today, but I don’t
13:  know when we shall get it here. All I know of what passed is what
14:  Logan used to get through the de Beer’s people. I am curious to know
15:  how much of it was true. I expect their early knowledge of things will
16:  help them to make some ^more^ money! I am so afraid the capital is going
17:  to be at Cape Town. We shall have to pay so dearly for it if it is. I
18:  would rather it were at Pretoria; though I don’t want it in either
19:  place.
20: 
21:  Good night dear. It was nice to see you both.
22: 
23:  Olive
24: 
25: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/192/89
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date5 June 1909
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 5 June 1909, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  de Aar
2:  June 5th 1909
3: 
4:  Dear Isie,
5: 
6:  Thank you so much for the book of Kaffir-stories you sent me. I would
7:  like to write you a real long letter about the "woman’s question" &
8:  so many things, but I’m very sick, dear, & sometimes I feel as if
9:  all my work were done. Even writing letters to those I love I put off
10:  from week to week, always hoping I shall be better – but that time
11:  doesn’t come.
12: 
13:  I know how lonely you must be with Jan so far away. I see so little of
14:  my husband he is so busy here; but still I’d rather be near him than
15:  anywhere away.
16: 
17:  I shall have to go away in the summer when it gets so hot here that
18:  even strong men break down, so I want to stay here in the cool weather
19:  while I can. I have a dear little dog called Ollie who has just had
20:  four beautiful little pups & two little meerkats, & they are great
21:  company to me. The great thing in life is to love other things,
22:  animals, people, every thing – the whole dear old world.
23: 
24:  I mustn’t forget to ask you about something My sister Ettie has got
25:  a beautiful old old Dutch house up on the mountain side behind Cape
26:  Town, its about ten minutes drive into the city: its called the
27:  Highlands. It’s got about 50 acre of ground about it. Her health is
28:  quite broken down & she is going to try let it, & go away for change.
29:  She wants to let the big house all furnished: she will let it for £15
30:  a month. Some time ago she refused £36 for a month for it but things
31:  are now so bad in Cape Town no one can afford to pay high rents.
32:  I’ve been wondering if perhaps you might know of any one who would
33:  like to hire it. It would just suit you because its so perfectly quiet
34:  with the big grounds round it; though so near to the town it’s like
35:  a farm. But she wants to let it at once, & I suppose you will not be
36:  coming down till the Union parliament meets. If you know of any one
37:  who might hire it I would be so glad if you would tell them about it.
38:  I enclose a picture of the house. It’s only Pretoria or Johannesburg
39:  people who would be likely to want such a big house. There are two
40:  little houses on the estate one of which she will keep for herself &
41:  one of which a niece of mine lives in, so it is not quite lonely.
42: 
43:  Its beautifully cool up there on the mountain side when its quite hot
44:  in Cape Town itself. It would be the greatest kindness if you could do
45:  me if you would friend tell any one who would hire it. There are big
46:  outbuildings where cows, carriages & motor cars could be kept.
47: 
48:  I hope the little ones are well. I like their pictures much. Santa
49:  looks just brimful of mischief & life!
50: 
51:  I wish you were nearer me that I could sometimes go & spend a few days
52:  with you. It would be such a nice rest. The journey to Pretoria is too
53:  long & expensive for just a few days. Good bye dear.
54: 
55:  My unchanging love always turns towards you.
56:  Olive
57: 


Notation
The book of 'Kaffir-stories' Schreiner refers to has not been established.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/193/81
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date6 February 1910
Address FromRocklands, Beach Road, Sea Point, Cape Town, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 6 February 1910, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

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The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Rocklands
2:  Sea Point
3:  February 6th 1910
4: 
5:  My darling Isie
6: 
7:  Do you think I have forgotten you? I’ve been so ill for a long time
8:  dear, I’ve not been able to write to any one. First I got very ill
9:  in town during the cession the heat was so great. Then I spent a
10:  little time in Muizenberg with some dear friends but got worse there.
11:  Then I went to Matjesfontein where I have always got better, & got
12:  worse. So the doctors sent me down here. First I stayed in the town &
13:  then they sent me out here but I am not any better. So as soon as
14:  there is room I am going into the nursing home at Plumstead. I seem to
15:  have lost all interest in things, even the future of South Africa. If
16:  they gave the votes to all the women in the world or passed the most
17:  just laws with regard to the natives, I don’t think it would matter
18:  to me, though once it would have sent me almost out of my mind with
19:  delight. The only thing I want is to be with my dear Husband at de Aar
20:  but the doctors wont let me go up on account of the height & heat.
21:  They say my heart is growing so large & pressing on the internal
22:  organs, which causes the congestion. I am telling you all this that
23:  you may understand why I never write. Please don’t think I don’t
24:  love you & Jan, or that any difference in my views on politics from
25:  yours makes any difference in my feelings to you. It seems to me more
26:  & more that there’s nothing in the world matters but loving your
27:  fellow men & helping them if you can. And when one can’t do anything
28:  more one can still keep on loving.
29: 
30:  I hope all your little ones are well. Are you now at Irene? Do you
31:  like it there? It’s a pity for me you are not at Sea Point now, then
32:  I might have seen you every day. But its terribly hot here; at least I
33:  feel it so.
34: 
35:  Good bye dear
36:  My love to you all
37:  Olive Schreiner
38: 
39: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/193/82
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateThursday May 1910
Address Fromna
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, May 1910, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The month and year have been written on this letter in an unknown hand.

1:  Thursday
2: 
3:  Dear Isie
4: 
5:  Thank you for your letter. I wrote yesterday in answer to one from
6:  Lady Innes promising her to arrive at on Saturday night, & come & stay
7:  with her first for a few days.
8: 
9:  I shall then likely be going on to my nephew Hudson Findlays farm, but
10:  I will try to come & spend at least a day with you on my way back. I
11:  am going to spend some days at Bloemfontein & want to be back here
12:  under three weeks so shall not have much time to stay as the journey
13:  takes so long. But its the travelling that does me most good, the
14:  fresh air without the exertion of walking makes me so fit.
15: 
16:  It will be so nice to see you all again. Yours in haste in catch post.
17: 
18:  Tant Sannie de van de Achterveld
19:  Olive.
20: 
21: 
22: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/193/83
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateMay 1910
Address Fromna
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, May 1910, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The month and year have been written on this letter in an unknown hand.

1:  Dear Isie
2: 
3:  I have been a good bit played out & the doctor says I must have a
4:  little change as my heart is pretty bad. Will you have me for a few
5:  days if I come up to the Transvaal? I long to see you again I hear you
6:  are now on the farm. I shall spend a few days too with Lady Innes
7:  perhaps. I am glad your husband has a free play for all his wonderful
8:  powers now. I send him kindest greetings I wonder if he ever got the
9:  letter I sent him some months ago. I told him not to answer it as I
10:  knew he was much too busy, so I didn’t expect a reply. The weather
11:  will be fine in the Transvaal now. I can’t stay more than a very
12:  short time because as soon as I am better I want to get back to my
13:  work. Good bye dear.
14: 
15:  Olive.
16: 
17:  I know you are so sweet & truthful you won’t say you want me to come
18:  if you don’t.
19: 
20:  We are wondering who the new ministry are to be. Olive.
21: 
22: 
23: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/193/84
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date31 August 1910
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 31 August 1910, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  de Aar
2:  Aug 31st 1910
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  My husband told me yesterday that he had seen in some paper that your
7:  husband had the measles. I asked him if it was not a joke, but he said
8:  no it was stated quite seriously.
9: 
10:  I do hope its not true I had measles not many years ago, just before I
11:  was married, & had to keep my bed for three months. It’s nothing for
12:  child to have measles, but for a grown up person its very serious. I
13:  do hope he will take care of himself for good a time
. I seemed to be
14:  getting quite better & then I took cold, & it settled on my heart &
15:  kidneys & was the beginning of all my serious trouble.
16: 
17:  I do hope my husband was mistaken.
18: 
19:  You needn’t have sent those old bits of lace dear they weren’t
20:  worth the trouble of doing up; but thankyou for taking the trouble. I
21:  would have written long ago, but have had whooping cough & wasn’t up
22:  to writing. I am quite over it now. I shan’t be going up to Hudson
23:  Findlays
farm, so I’m afraid there’s no chance of my seeing you
24:  for a long time, unless you pass here on my ^the^ way to Cape Town. If I
25:  have to leave de Aar for the hot summer months I shall perhaps go to
26:  the farm of a friend near Colesburg, where I shall not be so far from
27:  home & my husband, where he might sometimes be able to come & see me.
28:  We are making a garden here I find it such a joy. My husband & I spend
29:  all our spare time working in it. We have planted over 40 fruit trees
30:  with our own hands & about 200 pepper trees. Please just send me a
31:  post card to say how your husband is.
32: 
33:  Much love to you
34:  Auntie Olive
35: 
36: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/193/85
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date15 October 1910
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 15 October 1910, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  De Aar
2:  Oct 15th 1910
3: 
4:  My dear Isie
5: 
6:  I feel I want to write to you today. I never wrote Neef Jan to
7:  congratulate him on his safe election – but he’s knows I did in my
8:  heart.
9: 
10:  Anna Purcell writes me to-day about her visit to Stellenbosch, & how
11:  glad she was to see your mother. She thinks Ella so fine & strong &
12:  independent in character. Cron is away now in Cape Town visiting his
13:  mother; but he will be back the end of next week. I am so glad he
14:  should get a little change away from the dust & heat here.
15: 
16:  Are you going down for the opening of Parliament? My heart is bad as
17:  the heat increases. I shall soon have to leave. Oh Isie it is so hard
18:  to have to leave my husband & my dear home, & go away for months, &
19:  its so hard to find a place in a hot land like Africa. The Haldane
20:  Murrays
have invited me to go & try their farm in the mountains beyond
21:  Graaff Reinet. If my heart doesn’t get better there I shall have to
22:  try Hermanus. If I have to go there how nice it would be if you & the
23:  children were there too! I know a Mr. De Villiers who has a very much
24:  enlarged heart, nearly like mine & he says Hermanus suits him better
25:  than any sea side places he has been to. I will send you my little
26:  book on the woman question as soon as I get some copies. I wish I’d
27:  felt more lively & well when I was up with you & we’d been able to
28:  discuss things, but my heart felt so big I only wanted to lie & rest.
29:  What good rest I did have, in that beautiful big room of yours. Good
30:  bye, dear. Write to me if ever the spirit moves you. If you don’t
31:  write I shall still always know you love me as I love you.
32: 
33:  Yours ever
34:  Auntie Olive.
35: 
36:  Remember me to Mrs. Hull when you meet her. She’s such a nice woman
37:  I should like to meet her again. I hope Hull will get in. Just because
38:  he’s not quite white I should like to see him hold his own. If you
39:  write address to de Aar & Cron will send the letter on if ^I’m gone.^
40: 


Notation
Schreiner?s 'little book on the woman question' is her Woman and Labour.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/193/86
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date23 December 1910
Address FromPortlock, Graaff-Reinet, Eastern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 23 December 1910, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

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The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Portlock
2:  nr. Graaff Reinet
3:  23 December 1910
4: 
5:  My dear Isie
6: 
7:  I never wrote to thank you for the dear little box of cherries you
8:  sent me because I was then ill, & just leaving de Aar. My husband & I
9:  ate them together – quite fair – he half & I half – like two
10:  babies! Its so sweet of you to think of me, Isie.
11: 
12:  I am up here among these high mountain tops staying with my friends
13:  the Murrays on their farm. The cool air after the terrible heat of de
14:  Aar soon revived me, & I am much better. For the first time for more
15:  than a year I’ve been able to get to my writing again really which
16:  is a great comfort. I hope you are having a very happy Xmas with Neef
17:  Jan home again. Its hard you should have to be so much separated from
18:  him. I know so well what you feel because I know what it is to me to
19:  have to leave my home & husband every year. I still have a dream of
20:  someday being able to finish my novel & buy a little farm up in the
21:  mountains ^where we could live together^ - but I guess its only a dream.
22:  But I’m very grateful to have found such a nice place to stay the
23:  summer in. The Murrays are so kind & good & the three dear children
24:  are such a joy to me. They are very busy in their school room today
25:  making little Xmas presents for everybody. If your mother has come up
26:  to spend Xmas with you please give her my love.
27: 
28:  Yours ever
29:  Auntie Olive
30: 
31:  This is a lovely farm you are right on the tip top of the mountain.
32:  When you walk just a short way from the house you get to the edge, &
33:  look far away over the valleys & plains.
34: 
35: 


Notation
The novel which is is 'only a dream' Schreiner will finish is From Man to Man.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/194/9/61
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateTuesday 1911
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 1911, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The year has been written on this letter in an unknown hand.

1:  de Aar
2:  Tuesday
3: 
4:  My darling Isie
5: 
6:  How sweet your loving letter of invitation was to me. I don’t know
7:  if I shall be well enough to come: it will be a bitter disappointment
8:  to me if I can’t, but I’ll certainly come to you. at least for one night
9:  I shall only be there two days as Cron has to hurry back to his office.
10:  Cron had unreadable through his unreadable? eh?
11: 
12:  I am so nervous to hear what Emily Hobhouse gets from that man. Her
13:  condition is so exactly like mine, except that I don’t know if her
14:  heart is enlarged like mine. She is just like me, as long as she is
15:  lying down flat, she feels so much better & can think, but as soon as
16:  one sits or stands up every thing gets dark before one & one feels
17:  feels faint. Sometimes when I wake in the morning I feel full of hope
18:  & life as if I could do anything: but as soon as I move about it all
19:  goes. I can just get through my household work & lie down again.
20:  I’ve written half the paper I want to be ready at the congress, but
21:  I don’t know if I’ll get the other half written, and its no use my
22:  ^coming without it.^ Just as I was writing this letter there came a box
23:  of lovely fruit. I’m sure it must be from you though there was no
24:  name on. I am making some lovely angels food for dinner with it.
25: 
26:  Good bye dear. Excuse blots & hand writing, & I am writing lying
27:  down: & my writing is none of the best at any time.
28: 
29:  Thine ever
30:  Auntie Olive
31: 
32: 
33: 


Notation
Schreiner's aborted paper and the congress in Johannesburg or Pretoria it was to have been given at have not been established; however, from content it was perhaps a women's congress with Isie Smuts involved in an organizational capacity.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/194/9/62
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date1911
Address Fromna
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 1911, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The year has been written on this letter in an unknown hand.

1:  Darling Isie
2: 
3:  I can’t come: it’s a bitter disappointment to me. I’ve got all I
4:  want to say ready in my head, but it’s no use. I shouldn’t be able
5:  to go & speak & I don’t feel well enough to write it out. I don’t
6:  know when I have felt anything such a disappointment but one must take
7:  things as they come in life. But oh Isie, it is hard to want to do so
8:  much & be able to do so little.
9: 
10:  Good bye dear.
11: 
12:  Thanks for your loving wish to have me with.
13: 
14:  Love to you & the children & neef Jan - if he doesn’t think someone
15:  who loves niggers & Indians & all sorts of people is worth having love
16:  from! One has to love the people who you think are weak & may need you.
17: 
18:  Your Auntie
19:  Olive
20: 
21:  Sunday.
22:  Cron is leaving tomorrow night for Pretoria. I dare say the change up
23:  would do me good, I always get better as soon as I travel, but I
24:  can’t spend the money just for a few day’s pleasure, & I can’t
25:  use the free pass when I know I won’t be able to speak.
26: 
27: 
28: 
29: 


Notation
What Schreiner had not 'written out' was a paper for a congress in Johannesburg or Pretoria; from content it was pwerhaps a women's congress with Isie Smuts involved in an organizational capacity.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/194/9/63
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date16 April 1911
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 16 April 1911, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  de Aar
2:  April 16th 1911
3: 
4:  Dear Neef Jan
5: 
6:  I note that you are a socialist – but I wonder of what kind? It must
7:  break your heart to see the attempts made by a little handful of
8:  oligarchic white men, who call themselves "working men" to keep down
9:  the millions of their labouring fellow citizens! Verily the Farrars &
10:  Philipses go into the Kingdom of Heaven before them. At least they do
11:  openly confess the doctrine of "Each man for himself, & the devil for
12:  us all." Don’t trouble to answer this – I know how awfully busy
13:  you are. I hope you feel physically fit.
14: 
15:  I was at Lily Kloof the other day; it was at Lower Lily Kloof where
16:  you had the fight & the Englishman was killed – Allaman’s-fontein.
17:  Curious to think you were there in my old haunts.
18: 
19:  Love to the wife.
20:  Olive Schreiner
21: 
22:  I don’t know if my book sells well; I hear so from people in England;
23:  but have nothing to do with the sales. I sold it to the publishers.
24:  Its better to have sixty pounds sure & in the hand, than the promise
25:  of a thousand as a royalty; & then get nothing at all! as with some of
26:  my other books. I certainly can’t be one of the meek, for I don’t
27:  inherit the earth.
28: 
29:  The recent bloody outcry on the part of some women here has at moments
30:  made me feel as if though at least the women of South Africa were not
31:  fit for the vote now – but when one comes to consider that there are
32:  white men capable of almost linching an innocent man in the streets of
33:  Jo’burg because his skin is black, one sees, as always there is
34:  nothing to choose between them. The longer one lives & studies human
35:  nature the more clear it becomes that neither intellectually nor
36:  morally is any difference between the sexes. The devil man has the
37:  devil woman to match him - & so on & on.
38: 
39:  I gave my husband your message. I don’t understand this de Aar
40:  business. It doesn’t seem to me to matter one way or the other.
41: 


Notation
The book Schreiner refers to is her Woman and Labour.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/194/9/64
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date2 August 1911
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 2 August 1911, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  de Aar
2:  Aug 2 1911
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  I am writing this to introduce you to Dr. Jacobs. I am sure she is a
7:  woman you will be delighted to know. She was the first woman doctor &
8:  a fast friend of ours during the war. She wanted to come out & doctor
9:  the women in the camps but of course was not allowed.
10: 
11:  If you would invite her & the friend who is travelling with her ^out to Irene^
12:  – a lady from Holland – I am sure it would give them as much
13:  pleasure to know you as it will give you to know them.
14: 
15:  Dr. Jacobs is travelling over the world in the cause of woman’s
16:  suffrage It was she who translated "Woman & Labour" into Dutch.
17: 
18:  Good bye.
19:  Your little Auntie
20:  Olive

Letter Reference Smuts A1/194/9/65
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateAugust 1911
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, August 1911, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The month and year have been written on this letter in an unknown hand. Schreiner was resident in De Aar from November 1907 until she left South Africa for Britain and Europe in December 1913, but with some fairly lengthy visits elsewhere over this time.

1:  Dear Isie
2: 
3:  It seems such ages since I had any news of you. My health has been
4:  worse the last year & I’ve almost given up writing letters to my
5:  oldest & dearest friends.
6: 
7:  I hope you are all well & happy. Are you still at Irene or have you
8:  moved into Pretoria?
9: 
10:  No One very beautiful thing happened to me this year. My Brother
11:  Will’s wife & children are going up to the Falls & he invited me to
12:  go with them & paid my ticket like the dear old fellow he is. It was
13:  so delightful: the falls were so wonderful & we were all so happy
14:  together, & I kept so fit all the way. You must go & see the Falls
15:  some day if you’ve not been yet.
16: 
17:  Give my heartiest greetings to Neef Jan. He must have thought I was
18:  mad when he got my note to him some months ago. I misread a word in
19:  his letter. He said "I am a Laodicean." I read it, "I am a
20:  ‘Socialist." I did wonder rather! & thought he meant it as a joke!
21:  – so took it that way. I did wonder since when he had been a
22:  socialist!!
23: 
24:  I would have sent you a copy of my book for yourself, dear; but I know
25:  you don’t care much for reading books in English so waiting till I
26:  got a copy of the Dutch translation. I have only had one copy in Dutch
27:  which my husband collared as soon as it came. I’ll send you one as
28:  soon as more Dutch copies come. I know you are not very much interest
29:  in the woman’s question, but I like to send it you just because I
30:  love you. I haven’t been to Cape Town for more than a year & a half.
31:  Will perhaps be going to Cape Town next summer. If so do let me know
32:  when you pass.
33: 
34:  Good bye.
35: 
36:  Love to you all. I expect the children have grown much since I saw
37:  them.
38: 
39:  Thine ever
40:  Olive Schreiner
41: 
42: 
43: 


Notation
'My book' referred to by Schreiner is Woman and Labour.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/194/9/66
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date25 September 1911
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 25 September 1911, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  de Aar
2:  Sep 25th 1911
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  Thank you so much for your letter.
7: 
8:  I gave a letter of introduction to you to Dr. Jacobs – such a
9:  delightful Hollander. I hope you ^will meet^ met her while she is at
10:  Pretoria. I’ve no news to give you of myself: all goes on the old
11:  way here. When the heat gets too great in the summer I shall I think
12:  go down to Cape Town to try Blauwberg, or the other side of Table Bay.
13:  My sister Mrs. Lewis says she finds her heart much better there –
14:  that it is cooler & at the same time dryer than other places near Cape
15:  Town. I do hope you will be coming down when parliament meets then I
16:  shall have a chance of seeing you. Are you coming? How are the
17:  children getting on at school? I think they will all be clever bright
18:  students; they can hardly help being so, with two such parents.
19: 
20:  I had a letter from Emily Hobhouse too. She wants me to come & try the
21:  wonderful man at Florence whom she hopes may cure her ^heart & arteries^.
22:  I am so anxious to hear if he does her good. But I’m afraid I
23:  shan’t be able to go any how.
24: 
25:  When I go to Cape Town I am really going to spend a day at
26:  Stellenbosch & shall see your mother. I am always working in my little
27:  garden here; no one would believe how much work it takes to make
28:  anything grow here. I am watering all day long.
29: 
30:  Good bye dearest Isie.
31:  "Alles ten besten"
32:  Your little Auntie
33:  Olive
34: 
35: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/194/10/51
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateMonday 5 February 1912
Address FromAlexandra Hotel, Muizenberg, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 5 February 1912, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

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The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The date has been written on this letter in an unknown hand.

1:  Alexandra Hotel
2:  Muizenberg
3:  Monday morning
4: 
5:  My dear old Isie
6: 
7:  It was so nice to see you. It makes all this part seem more home like
8:  to have you here. I think the children have developed finely since I
9:  saw them. I was coming down to your house to fetch my umbrella last
10:  night, but I saw you were pass in the motor, & thought you had
11:  probably been to Stellenbosch & were coming back dead tired & would
12:  want to get the children to bed.
13: 
14:  I’ve been thinking it over dear, & I think I’d rather come to
15:  visit you later in my stay here. I’ll have to be here till the end
16:  of March. I’ve been so ill at Milnerton & other places since I came
17:  down, & am getting so splendidly well the four days I’ve been here,
18:  that I think I’d better not move. If I go away for a week they’ll
19:  let my room & I won’t be able to get it again if I get ill. Its
20:  years since I’ve been able to walk as far as from here to St James
21:  with out any difficulty as I did yest the other night. A If its not
22:  hot, I’m going by train this afternoon to see my husband’s old
23:  mother who lives with her maid at Kalk Bay. On on the way back I’ll
24:  get out & come & have but don’t stop in for me because if it’s at
25:  all warm I won’t go.
26: 
27:  "Alles ten beste" Love to the children from
28:  Auntie Olive
29: 
30: 
31: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/194/10/52
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateFriday 29 March 1912
Address FromAlexandra Hotel, Muizenberg, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 29 March 1912, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The date has been written on this letter in an unknown hand. The letter is on printed headed notepaper with a drawing of the hotel.

1:  Alexandra Hotel
2:  Muizenberg
3:  Friday
4: 
5:  Dear Isie
6: 
7:  There must be some misunderstanding!! When I got home yesterday I
8:  found Captain Bourne had invited Lyndall (my niece) & myself to a
9:  dinner party with him & Mr. Smith on Saturday evening!! He wouldn’t
10:  have invited us if he’d meant to be dining with you? Did he not
11:  promise to come to you on Friday or Sunday? ^& not Saturday?^ I could
12:  come either for lunch or dinner supper ^with you^ on Sunday if you are
13:  not going out for the day.
14: 
15:  Good bye dear. I am leaving on Monday for Newlands for a couple of
16:  days before I go back to de Aar. I went to see Bessie Reitz. Her eye
17:  seems improving
18: 
19:  Thine loving Auntie Olive
20: 
21:  ^PS. Just got a note from Captain Bourne to say he is expecting us to
22:  come on Saturday evening, so he cant be coming to you.^
23: 
24: 
25: 


Notation

Letter Reference Smuts A1/194/10/53
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateSunday 8 April 1912
Address FromVilla Flandre, Newlands, Cape Town, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 8 April 1912, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

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The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The date has been written on this letter in an unknown hand.

1:  Villa Flandre
2:  Newlands
3:  Easter Sunday
4: 
5:  Isie dear, I wanted so to come out & say good bye to you today: but I
6:  can’t I’ve been so ill all these last weeks, its been difficult to
7:  drag myself about. I was so disappointed I couldn’t go to the house
8:  the day Neef Jan asked me. I’ve only been three times since I came
9:  down & I’d meant to go so often. I’m leaving on Thursday morning
10:  for de Aar When you pass there please let me know that I can come down
11:  & see you.
12: 
13:  Good bye dear. Love to you all
14:  Olive
15: 
16: 
17: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/194/10/54
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date2 May 1912
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 2 May 1912, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  de Aar
2:  May 2nd 1912
3: 
4:  Dear old Isie
5: 
6:  You said you would be going back to Pretoria in May. Please don’t
7:  pass without letting me know. Whatever the weather is like I’ll come
8:  down to the station just to have a look at you I was so bad when first
9:  came here – I couldn’t write to any one but now the cold weather
10:  has come & I’m much better.
11: 
12:  You’ll be glad to get home, & it won’t be very long now before
13:  Neef Jan comes up too. We’ve had such early rains here, we’ve
14:  never had such since the war. My flower garden is lovely I’ll bring
15:  you some flowers when you pass. Have you artichokes at the farm –
16:  the kind that grow like potatoes? I want you to have something I’ve
17:  grown & that’s all I have at present except parsnips. I always make
18:  a butter sauce with plenty of grated cheese to pour over the par
19:  artichokes, otherwise they are so tasteless.
20: 
21:  I hope the children have all gained a great deal by their time by the
22:  sea. I wish you could all come & stay with me here for a little time
23:  then I would get really to know the children. I think children take as
24:  much or more "learning to know" as grown up people. Each little nature
25:  is so wonderfully different from the other.
26: 
27:  Give my special love to Sulma. My brother Will was so much struck by
28:  her eyes, he couldn’t forget them. She’ll be a creature of light &
29:  life, as long as she lives.
30: 
31:  My family – two dogs, a beautiful Persian cat, & a meerkat are all
32:  well! When I lie down after dinner the little dogs lie down one at
33:  each side of me, & the cat & meerkat curl up on my chest, & we’re
34:  quite a happy family.
35: 
36:  Much love to you all
37:  Little Auntie
38:  Olive
39: 
40: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/194/10/55
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateMonday 20 June 1912
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 20 June 1912, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The date has been written on this letter in an unknown hand.

1:  de Aar
2:  Monday
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  Thank you very much for your letter. I am back again at de Aar,
7:  feeling the sudden rise of 4000 feet a bit as I always do when I come
8:  up. It is so strange my sister should have gone first. I always seemed
9:  so much worse than she was till the last year. I always hoped she
10:  would long out live me, bad as her heart was.
11: 
12:  I feel anxious about Jan with such a terrible load of work. I so fear
13:  he will wear himself out. I am very sorry Hull has left the Ministry.
14:  I can never help feeling a sympathy with him. There is something so
15:  wonderful in the way he has fought his way up in the world. I should
16:  also be sorry if Sauer left. He is a valuable man; but I have no doubt
17:  he was autocratic. It is all a curious jumble to me. I think there
18:  must before long be a break-up of all parties & a resorting of the
19:  cards.
20: 
21:  Cron leaves next week for the Victoria falls & will be gone two weeks.
22:  I shall look after the house & the animals!
23: 
24:  His mother died while I was in Cape Town. It was a very terrible death
25:  at the end. I was with her a few hours before she died.
26: 
27:  Oh it is so beautiful to believe as I do that death is an everlasting
28:  sleep. That after all their sufferings our dear ones rest.
29: 
30:  Good bye, dear.
31: 
32:  Love to you all
33:  Auntie Olive
34: 
35:  How is Miss Hobhouse getting on?
36: 
37: 
38: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/194/10/56
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date6 July 1912
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 6 July 1912, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

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The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  de Aar
2:  July 6th 1912
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  Could you send me Miss Hobhouse’s address as soon as you can. I have
7:  never written to thank her for that loving thought of hers. The time
8:  was a few years ago when going to Nauheim or some European cure me so
9:  far that I could have gone on working & finished some book. Now I know
10:  I shall never write anything again. I have not been out of the house
11:  here since I came back from Cape Town in March except the day I went
12:  to meet you, & then it was very difficult to get home again. It was
13:  much easier to walk in Cape Town.
14: 
15:  I had such a vivid dream aft about your husband the night before last.
16:  I was telling him how much I disliked the Defense Force; I told him he
17:  was shaping a knife with which other men would cut, not he. And that
18:  the day would come when he would find that the first civil war in this
19:  country whether against black men or white would end his career. And
20:  it seemed to me he was so angry & in such distress. Of course in real
21:  life he would only have laughed at me, & told me in his heart, that I
22:  was a fool. But the dream seems cut into my mind.
23: 
24:  I am so anxious about the future of the country: but perhaps it is
25:  because I am ill that I feel so depressed about it. You don’t know
26:  how much I care about your husband, & how I have hoped for his really
27:  great career in South Africa. No other South African has his brilliant
28:  intellect, his charm, his unwearied power of labour. But what I ask
29:  myself is "Does always see far enough?" Old Jan Hofmeyr had not his
30:  charm, not his brilliancy - but he saw far!
31: 
32:  My husband has returned from his trip from the falls. He enjoyed it so
33:  greatly.
34: 
35:  Good bye, dear. I hope you are all well & happy. Your small auntie
36:  sends her love to you all.
37: 
38:  Olive
39: 


Notation

Letter Reference Smuts A1/194/10/57
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date18 August 1912
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 18 August 1912, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

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The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  De Aar
2:  Aug 18th 1912
3: 
4:  Isie dear,
5: 
6:  I was glad to get your good news this morning. I know how your heart
7:  will rejoice over your little son. It is so good it is a little son. I
8:  have seen so much of the tragidy of people’s having an only son,
9:  even in my own family, that I am always so rejoiced when there is a
10:  second son. I expect the girls are delighted with him. I am so glad
11:  you & he are both doing so well. I expect his father is delighted.
12: 
13:  Thank you for the beautiful box of fruit & things which I got
14:  yesterday. The nartjes are just splendid & I’m going to cook some of
15:  the macaroni tomorrow & have the ginger to-day. I can never eat meat
16:  now, so I have to live on rice & fruit & such safe things, so the
17:  macaroni will be very nice. I wish I could come & see you dear, but
18:  the only time I could come is in the winter & then I must be here with
19:  my husband, as I have to be away in Jan & Feb. I hope you will be down
20:  to Parliament again. I am trying to have one room for myself for these
21:  two months as I can’t bear staying at an hotel. I shall do my
22:  cooking on a little spirit lamp for myself.
23: 
24:  Do come down & let me see the new little Jannie.
25: 
26:  Good bye. May your little son be a great joy to you always
27:  Olive
28: 
29: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/194/10/58
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypePostcard
Letter Date4 September 1912
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address ToIrene, Pretoria, Transvaal
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 4 September 1912, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

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The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner postcard, which is part of its Special Collections. The name of the addressee and the address this postcard was sent to are on its front.

1:  I hope all goes well with you & our dear little Jan. Have you heard
2:  that Hugo Naude is engaged to be married to my friend Julie Brown the
3:  daughter of Dr. & Mrs. John Brown.
4:  "Alles ten Beste"
5: 
6:  Olive
7: 
8:  de Aar
9:  Sep 4th 1912
10: 
11: 
12: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/194/10/59
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateThursday 19 October 1912
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 19 October 1912, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

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The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The date has been written on this letter in an unknown hand.

1:  De Aar
2:  Thursday
3: 
4:  Dear Isie,
5: 
6:  I am wondering how you all & especially dear little Jan are getting on.
7: 
8:  Do come down to Muizenberg this summer. I have taken a room at Smits Cafe
9:  Schmitt’s Cafe at Muizenberg for January & February. I haven’t one
10:  friend at Muizenberg all the people I know will be at St James. Do
11:  take a house at Muizenberg so that I often see you & the children. I
12:  am sure you will find the air much more stimulating & nice at
13:  Muizenberg than at St James. You must take the house at once for they
14:  are going fast.
15: 
16:  You know I could see by your face as soon as I saw you last year that
17:  you were going to have another little one. It’s curious but I can
18:  always tell. I passed a young unmarried girl on the street here some
19:  time ago. I knew at once she was pregnant. She got as soon as I caught
20:  sight of her face. Two months after she got married and five months
21:  after she had a full-time baby. I ought to have been a doctor. As soon
22:  as I see people it often flashes on me what’s the matter with them,
23:  heart disease or liver, or lungs, & I’m generally right!!
24: 
25:  Did I tell you my little niece Ursula Schreiner has just begun her
26:  medical studies in England? Lyndall the elder sister is going on with
27:  her law. Her first exam takes place in December. Even if she doesn’t
28:  pass it will be good for her to have studied it, & I hope she will
29:  pass. I think she would make a good Barrister. My friend Mrs. J.E.R.
30:  de Villiers whom I brought to see you once is studying law too, but
31:  she will not go up this year. I hope next year she will pass very high
32:  as she is very brilliant. Dear, the heat & drought are fearful here
33:  now. If it goes on a little longer many of the farmers will have to
34:  trek.
35: 
36:  I am going to board myself when I am at Muizenberg. Have a little
37:  parafine stove & cook for myself. The macaroni you sent us was so
38:  delicious we have ordered a lot from Johannesburg. Its the first
39:  really good macaroni I’ve ever got in this country.
40: 
41:  Its about 12 o’clock, but its too hot to go to bed; I do all my letter
42:  writing in the middle of the night now; its too hot to do anything in
43:  the day. Do come to Muizenberg!
44: 
45:  Love to you all.
46:  Olive.
47: 
48: 
49: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/194/10/60
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date5 November 1912
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 5 November 1912, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The date has been written on this letter in an unknown hand. Schreiner was resident in De Aar from November 1907 until she left South Africa for Britain and Europe in December 1913, but with some fairly lengthy visits elsewhere over this time.

1:  Dear Isie
2: 
3:  Thanks to your loving heart for the box. The butter especially was a
4:  treat, as the drought is so bad we can get none here. We have only
5:  imported butter which we get up from Cartwright the grocer in Cape
6:  Town by parcel’s post. The drought here is terrible. Even the Karroo
7:  bushes are dead. Yesterday there were a few clouds, but they passed
8:  away again. The lemons were delightful so full of juice. I am going to
9:  make some pancakes to-day to eat with them. My husband is now like me,
10:  & doesn’t eat meat any more since he had a bad attack of rheumatism,
11:  so I have to make other kinds of food.
12: 
13:  I do hope you are coming down to Muizenberg in January; I want to see
14:  what the little
15: 
16:  ^Jan is like. I am sure you would like Muizenberg much more than St
17:  James. One feels much freer there. ^
18: 
19:  Auntie Olive
20: 
21:  ^The heat is so great today I can’t write a real letter. Its just a
22:  line of thanks.^
23: 
24: 
25: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/194/10/61
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date9 November 1912
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 9 November 1912, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The date has been written on this letter in an unknown hand. Schreiner was resident in De Aar from November 1907 until she left South Africa for Britain and Europe in December 1913, but with some fairly lengthy visits elsewhere over this time.

1:  Dear Isie
2: 
3:  Your card has just come; the box has not come yet, but the boy has
4:  gone to the station to ask. I am just writing to my brother-in-law
5:  (married to Cron’s sister): he has a nice house at Muizenberg, next
6:  to Bakers on this side. I know they will all be there for Xmas & the
7:  Holidays, but are may be willing to let after they are over. It would
8:  be so nice if you got that house. But I’m afraid the rent might be
9:  rather high.
10: 
11:  I have taken one small bed room at Schmilt’s Cafe ^for January &
12:  February^ Cafe close by my mother-in-laws house, & I have to pay £12 a
13:  month for the one room without board, I board myself! I have never
14:  heard of such prices as they are asking this year: & St James is
15:  dearer than Muizenberg. I do hope you’ll get a house at Muizenberg.
16:  I’m writing also to the friend who has got me the room at
17:  Schmilt’s Cafe to ask if she doesn’t know of a house. I wonder
18:  Neef Jan doesn’t buy a little bit of ground & build a little house
19:  at Muizenberg, right out on that side where the beach is so nice &
20:  wild. I always feel so shut up & "respectable" at St James! Muizenberg
21:  is much freer you wear what you like & do what you like! The tomatoes
22:  will be delightful thank you dear I’ll send back box at once.
23: 
24:  My heart is so bad the doctor says I must leave at once: but I am not
25:  feeling well enough to get to pack my box & leave things right here
26:  for my husband. As soon as I can get this done, I’ll go to Cape Town
27:  & stay at my brother Will’s till New Year. Then they go to St.
28:  James’s & I go Muizenberg. Its sweet of you to ask me to stay with
29:  you but I have my room which I must pay for any how.
30: 
31:  We have clouds & thunder every day, but never a drop of rain. It seems
32:  as if it were trying to rain & can’t.
33: 
34:  Love to you all
35:  from Auntie Olive
36: 
36: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/194/10/62
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateMonday 12 November 1912
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 12 November 1912, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The date has been written on this letter in an unknown hand. Schreiner was resident in De Aar from November 1907 until she left South Africa for Britain and Europe in December 1913, but with some fairly lengthy visits elsewhere over this time.

1:  Monday Evening
2: 
3:  Dear Isie
4: 
5:  They have not heard of the box at the station here yet. I am so afraid
6:  the tomatoes may be getting bad. A friends sent me a small box of
7:  fruit from Cape Town the other day. When I wrote & told him it
8:  hadn’t come, he went to the station & found it still there – with
9:  the fruit quite rotten. Isn’t it perhaps lying at Irene? They seem
10:  to get more & more careless on the railways
11: 
12:  I hope soon to hear from my brother in law. You would love that house
13:  it stands quite by itself. Its quite country, & they have their own
14:  large bathing house down on the beach.
15: 
16:  Love to you
17:  From Olive
18: 
19: 
20: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/194/10/63
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date14 November 1912
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 14 November 1912, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

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The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  de Aar
2:  Nov 14th 1912
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  The box has come with all the lovely things. The box came ^quite^ open &
7:  unlocked
& there was no key. One square was empty in front, so a
8:  bottle may have been taken out, & a few eggs were broken otherwise it
9:  was all right. I have enjoyed some of the delicious fruit already for
10:  lunch. The dry beans are so very nice, they boil so soft. We are
11:  going to have macaroni & tomatoes for supper tonight!
12: 
13:  I’ll nail the box down & send it to the station this afternoon, or
14:  perhaps I’d better just tie it with a rope as nails might break it.
15: 
16:  I’ve just this moment got a letter from my sister-in-law saying you
17:  have taken their house. Did you hear of it from some one else? I’m
18:  sure you’ll like being there. I like it best of all places in
19:  Muizenberg. It’s so splendid for the children to play alone, no
20:  danger from trains. You will be happy & I will be happy to have you so
21:  near me.
22: 
23:  Thank you darling Isie for your loving thought of me.
24:  Little Auntie Olive
25: 
26: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/194/10/64
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date16 December 1912
Address FromNewlands, Cape Town, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 16 December 1912, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

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The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  Newlands
2:  Dec 16th 1912
3: 
4:  Isie dear,
5: 
6:  It is indeed a terrible trouble that has overtaken you all. For the
7:  parents it must be a dreadful blow; one can bear so much when one is
8:  young. It is good that at least one of you was with him. The only
9:  comfort I ever find when one I love is taken from me by a sudden
10:  terrible blow, is the thought that perhaps they have been saved from
11:  the terrible agony of a slow lingering death – which seems to me the
12:  supreme evil in life. When y my father, & later my favourite nephew
13:  dropped dead in the midst of apparent health & strength it did comfort
14:  me to think they had escaped the long slow agony many of us will have
15:  to pass through. But the awful blank is just the same for those who
16:  are left, & its so sad when the young who haven’t yet really drunk
17:  of life go. I am going to write to your dear mother & Ella; but no
18:  words of sympathy can really come near such awful sorrow.
19: 
20:  I am glad Ella is with the old people.
21: 
22:  I am longing to see you down here. I had to come down as the heat at
23:  de Aar was crushing me; but it was hard to leave my old husband in it.
24: 
25:  It will be nice for your mother to have you & the children down here &
26:  be able to see you sometimes. I wonder if Ella has a child.
27: 
28:  Thank you from my heart dear, for wanting me to come to you; but I
29:  couldn’t fix myself down on you for all that time! But I’ll often
30:  come to see you as Schmitts’ Café is not further than I can manage
31:  to walk when its cool; especially in the evenings I can come.
32: 
33:  Since the news of the trouble in the ministry came down here I have
34:  been delighted to hear how every one that I have met, English as well
35:  as Dutch speaks of "onse Jannie". They all feel that he is the man, &
36:  that he must be at the centre of things. My only fear is that he will
37:  overwork himself. I sympathize with Hertzog in his objection to the
38:  British Empire, but he realy has made things impossible for the
39:  ministry by his personal & narrow attacks. A really good & noble man,
40:  which I believe Hertzog to be, may often do more harm to the life of a
41:  nation than a bad one who has wisdom & understanding.
42: 
43:  Good bye, dear. I am so glad you are coming soon because when one is
44:  in great sorrow change of place & scene is so good for one.
45: 
46:  Your loving little
47:  Auntie Olive
48: 
49: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/195/43
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date20 January 1913
Address FromGrand Hotel, Muizenberg, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 20 January 1913, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

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The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. This letter is on printed headed notepaper, with the heading crossed through.

1:  Villa Flandre
2:  Newlands

3:  Grand Hotel
4:  Muizenberg
5:  Jan 20th 1913
6: 
7:  Dear Isie
8: 
9:  I’m so glad to think you’ll be here soon. I think you’ll like
10:  your house. I hope I’ll be so much better by the time you come that
11:  I’ll often be able to walk over & see you. It’s not very far from
12:  here I saw Neef Jan going past in a motor car the other day & waved to
13:  him but he didn’t see me. I am feeling better at this place, but one
14:  feels very lonely in a big hotel & one can only see a tiny bit of the
15:  sea over the roofs of the houses.
16: 
17:  If my husband were here I would be quite happy He says the heat is
18:  terrible at de Aar.
19: 
20:  Good bye dear. I long to see what little Jan is like. Your little
21:  Auntie
22:  Olive
23: 
24: 
25: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/195/44
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateSunday 11 April 1913
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 11 April 1913, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The date has been written on this letter in an unknown hand.

1:  de Aar
2:  Sunday
3: 
4:  My dear Isie
5: 
6:  I got home yesterday morning. It is so nice to be with my dear old
7:  husband in my own house again. If the heat didn’t drive me I would
8:  never leave home. I was so sorry I couldn’t come to see you all
9:  again, dear. I couldn’t hire a cab or taxi in the whole of
10:  Muizenberg, & I was too short of breath to walk so far.
11: 
12:  It was so nice to see something of you all. Its I am so glad you are
13:  staying on a little the time down there has done all the children
14:  wonderful good especially Santa. She looks, for the first time quite
15:  strong. Santa attracts me so much. She ought to grow up a remarkable
16:  woman.
17: 
18:  Next time you come to Muizenberg I’ll come & stay with you for some
19:  weeks if you have a house on the main road where I can breathe. I was
20:  so much better in Mrs. Alexanders house. Of course I paid them for my
21:  room just the same as in a boarding house, but I know you wouldn’t
22:  let me pay. So I’ll only stay a few weeks. I’m always so afraid of
23:  putting my friends out of their wanting to have other visitors & not
24:  being able because I’ve got the spare room!
25: 
26:  Oh it is so nice to be home again. I have already been working in the
27:  garden. And its so nice to cook my husbands dinner for him; I know
28:  just how he likes things. If only one were a little stronger what a
29:  beautiful thing life would be.
30: 
31:  Give my best love to neef Jan. I have often longed to have a real talk
32:  with him; but I have felt he was too tired & overworked to be troubled
33:  by an outsiders views. ^I’m always so afraid of boring my friends.^
34: 
35:  Good bye, dear Isie.
36: 
37:  Kiss darling Jannie for me. I am sure some day your children will
38:  richly repay you for all the care & devotion you have given them.
39: 
40:  Auntie Olive
41: 
42: 
43: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/195/45
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date2 May 1913
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 2 May 1913, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

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The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  de Aar
2:  2 May 1913
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  It was so nice to seen to see you & the dear children, even for
7:  a moment. Thank you for your sweet presents.
8: 
9:  Please thank ?Bebas for the moststroop & your dear mother for the
10:  suikerbos stroop, & Minnie for the mulberry ?nonger. It quite went
11:  to my heart that they should all have thought of me. The presents are
12:  delicious. I am going to bake some of the quinces for dinner tomorrow.
13: 
14:  You will be glad to be home again. Theres something about ones own
15:  home no other place can ever have.
16: 
17:  Please tell Neef Jan to let me know when he passes that I may be able
18:  to go down to the station to shake hands with him.
19: 
20:  I can’t write more now. My love to you all
21:  Auntie Olive
22: 
23:  ^Cron says I must send his greetings. He was so sorry not to be able to
24:  come down to the station too.^
25: 
26: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/195/46
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateFriday 27 July 1913
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 27 July 1913, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The date has been written on this letter in an unknown hand. Schreiner was resident in De Aar from November 1907 until she left South Africa for Britain and Europe in December 1913, but with some fairly lengthy visits elsewhere over this time.

1:  Friday night
2: 
3:  Dear Isie
4: 
5:  The beautiful box of fruit you sent me has come. The little apricots
6:  are delicious & do me such good. I think its the ?hydrocranic acid in
7:  them. The fruit is most welcome. The box came broken open at the top,
8:  but we have put it together again. I don’t think many of the oranges
9:  & nartjes fell out. I am returning the box by this train.
10: 
11:  How are you all? I hope the darling babe grows well. I have been very
12:  sorry to hear of Mr. Sauer’s illness. I don’t think his heart is
13:  strong. Heart disease seems as much the trouble of South Africa as
14:  consumption is of Europe. Three seemingly big strong people here have
15:  died just lately of heart. One the wife of the member of parliament.
16: 
17:  It seems there is no chance of Emily Hobhouse coming out to this
18:  country for a short time. She wants me to go back with her in December,
19:  but I don’t know if I can manage it.
20: 
21:  For some months I’ve not been able to lie down at night, have to
22:  sleep sitting in a chair if ever I do sleep, & that does not give one
23:  much rest.
24: 
25:  I hope your dear mother is feeling better & more comforted for the
26:  loss of her dear son. Give her my love when you write. Do you know
27:  when that Womans Monument to be unveiled? Emily Hobhouse doesn’t
28:  tell me when she’s coming out, if she does come. Will a letter find
29:  her still at home if I write now?
30: 
31:  Love to you all dear, & many many thanks for the lovely fruit.
32: 
33:  Thine ever
34:  Olive Schreiner
35: 
36: 
37: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/195/47
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date29 September 1913
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 29 September 1913, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  de Aar
2:  Sep 29th 1913
3: 
4:  My darling Isie
5: 
6:  I am sailing on the 6th of December for Europe, to try some medical
7:  treatment for my heart. I don’t think it will help but my friends
8:  want me to try it. I should wait till the 27th to go back with Emily
9:  Hobhouse
but am afraid of that three weeks heat at the Cape. I may not
10:  be able to sail at all if I wait. She arrives this week & is going to
11:  stay with my friend Anna Purcell. They have such a beautiful large
12:  spare room with an outer door & window & will make her so comfortable
13:  I think she will do well there. I am very anxious about her going up
14:  to Bloemfontein I don’t think she realizes what the height means
15:  when one is really bad.
16: 
17:  Dear I don’t think I shall ever come back from England, I know my
18:  path is not very long now. Always know how much I have valued your
19:  love & friendship & how much I care for you & Jan. Often when I lie on
20:  my bed I am writing long letters to him in my head – but perhaps it
21:  better I’m not well enough to write them as they would only bore him.
22: 
23:  I hope the children are all doing well. I wonder if little Jan will
24:  grow up such a little love-dove as he was as a baby. Good bye dear. If
25:  I go to England I shall only be there some days & go on the continent
26:  to try the cure. I will send you my address before I sail.
27: 
28:  Your loving little Auntie
29:  Olive
30: 
31: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/195/48
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date18 October 1913
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 18 October 1913, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  de Aar
2:  Oct 18th 1913
3: 
4:  Dear Isie
5: 
6:  You may like to know what my friend Mrs Purcell says about Emily
7:  Hobhouse
. I am so thankful she has stood the voyage so well & is
8:  getting so much better with the dear Purcells. I wrote, & asked them
9:  to invite her because I knew she would get more comfort & care in
10:  their beautiful home than anywhere else. She wants me to wait & go
11:  back with her on the 27th but I hardly see how I can wait so long. I
12:  wonder if you will be going to Bloemfontein to the opening of monument.
13:  I would have liked to go, but of course I can’t.
14: 
15:  Give my love to Neef Jan. Tell him to take care of my Indians &
16:  Natives for me while I’m away! Oh, Isie dear, if one has suffered so
17:  much as I have all my life since I was a girl, & especially in these
18:  last years, one realizes how unnecessary it is we should ever inflict
19:  suffering on each other. It we human creatures did nothing, but help &
20:  deal generously with one another, life still inflicts physical anguish
21:  enough on us to make human life bitter.
22: 
23:  My friends the Pethick Lawrences will meet me when I get to England &
24:  take me on to Italy. It will be beautiful to be again among all my
25:  dear friends, but it is so hard to leave my husband & think I may
26:  never see him again. I shall be gone for more than a year.
27: 
28:  I suppose you won’t be coming down to Cape Town till parliament meets.
29:  I don’t agree with my husband that Gladstone ought to be recalled, as
30:  we might get some one worse in his place, & I don’t wish the ministry
31:  to resign. Except Jan & Malan you have no men of great ability in this
32:  ministry, but if another government came in with such men as Fichart &
33:  Freemantle in it should we not be much worse off? The outlook in
34:  Africa depresses me terribly. Goodbye dear.
35: 
36:  Yours always with much love
37:  Olive
38: 
39:  ^I am sick of Botha. I wish Jan would join the young Unionists. The
40:  back-veld will never appreciate him. He’s in the wrong place.^
41: 
42: 


Notation
The enclosed letter from Anna Purcell is no longer attached.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/195/49
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date30 October 1913
Address FromDe Aar, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 30 October 1913, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The date has been written on this letter in an unknown hand. Schreiner was resident in De Aar from November 1907 until she left South Africa for Britain and Europe in December 1913, but with some fairly lengthy visits elsewhere over this time.

1:  Dear Isie
2: 
3:  I was so touched by your thinking of me & sending me that lovely box
4:  of fruit & things. Thank you dear. I am returning the box carriage
5:  paid. I leave de Aar about the 20th for Cape Town & shall sail on the
6:  5th of December for Europe. I shall stay with a woman Dr friend of
7:  mine in London for a short time, & then some friends of mine are going
8:  to take me on to Italy to the Riviera. I may go later to Florence to
9:  try that doctor Miss Hobhouse spoke of, but my plans are uncertain. I
10:  shall be guided by what the heart specialists in London say. Later in
11:  the summer I shall go to Nauheim which has done my brother Will’s
12:  heart so much good.
13: 
14:  In the spring I shall go back to London to see all my beloved friends
15:  before I go to Newheim. Good bye dear. I can’t write more.
16: 
17:  Love & thanks
18:  from
19:  Auntie Olive
20: 
21: 
22: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/202/97A
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date After Start: Monday August 1917 ; Before End: December 1917
Address From9 Porchester Place, Edgware Road, Westminster, London
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, August 1917, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The year has been written on this letter in an unknown hand. Schreiner moved to Porchester Place in August 1917.

1:  9 Porchester Place
2:  Edgware Rd
3:  Monday
4: 
5:  Dear Jan
6: 
7:  I send you a cutting in case you don’t see the New Statesman. I’ve
8:  written to Isie & told her you were looking much better than when I
9:  first saw you, & how good you were, to take me to Cambridge to see
10:  Miss Greene. Of course I don’t mention politics to her where you are
11:  concerned. I know in her darling heart you reign as a kind of God, &
12:  all you do is perfect! It’s sweet it should be so.
13: 
14:  I did enjoy the trip to Cambridge so much.
15: 
16:  Yours ever
17:  Olive Schreiner
18: 
19: 
20: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/202/98
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date After Start: Monday January 1917 ; Before End: March 1917
Address From19 Adam Street, Portman Square, Westminster, London
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, January 1917, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The year has been written on this letter in an unknown hand. Schreiner was resident in Adam Street from late December 1916 to late March 1917, when she moved to Porchester Place.

1:  19 Adam St
2:  Portman Sq
3:  Monday
4: 
5:  Dear Neef Jan
6: 
7:  Thank you for your kindness yesterday. Oh Jan I wish you all good. I
8:  wish I could help you. Dear, try to act a large hearted part. You have
9:  such gifts. I hear terrible reports this morning; it is civil war I
10:  dread so. All is so dark.
11: 
12:  Please ask Captain Theron if I did not leave a yellowish water-proof
13:  coat in the motor when he drove back to Cambridge. It is ^was^ not here
14:  when I got into the house & looked at my home. So sorry to trouble you.
15:  My love to you & my dear brave Isie & the children if you write.
16: 
17:  Olive
18: 
19:  I am anxious about your going over to France. So many ships get sunk.
20:  My nephew was called up yesterday suddenly to join his regiment. ^I did
21:  not see him to say good bye.^
22: 
23: 
24: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/202/99
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date23 April 1917
Address Fromc/o Standard Bank, 10 Clements Lane, Lombard Street, London
Address ToIrene, Pretoria, Transvaal
Who ToIsie Smuts nee Krige
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Isie Smuts nee Krige, 23 April 1917, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The address this letter was sent to is provided by an attached envelope.

1:  address
2:  c/o Standard Bank
3:  10 Clements Lane
4:  Lombard St
5:  London W
6:  April 23rd 1917
7: 
8:  Dear Isie
9: 
10:  How I wish you had come out with your husband, but I know that was
11:  impossible but how nice it would have been to see you
12: 
13:  Did you ever get the post card I sent you when I heard Louie was born?
14:  I nearly always write post cards now as they seem to go better than
15:  letters I have seen Jan since. The first time I saw him I thought him
16:  looking ill & a little changed, but when I saw him yesterday he was
17:  looking splendid & quite his old self. He was going to Cambridge &
18:  kindly motored me to my friends Miss Alice Greenes, who is living
19:  there with her sister, & he brought me back to London in the afternoon,
20:  so I had the chance of a little talk with him. It must be so hard for
21:  you & the children to have him so much away; but how all families are
22:  broken up now. My favourite nephew & godson Oliver is on his way to
23:  India: he was wounded at the Somme & his elbow blown away, but has
24:  gone out again. Lyndall & Ursula are both nursing at a Hospital in
25:  France & we have not seen them for a long time. Both have been ill but
26:  are well & at work again. Do write to me & tell me all about yourself
27:  & the children. Neef We are having very hard time here as far as
28:  foot goes food goes. Everything is so dear & difficult to get
29: 
30:  Jan says the children are doing so well at school. How is your dear
31:  mother? Give her my love when you write or see her. Good bye, dear
32:  Isie. Love to you all. I wonder if little John Jan still looks so
33:  sweet.
34: 
35:  Olive
36: 
37: 
38: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/202/100
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeTelegram
Letter Date15 May 1917
Address FromLondon
Address ToSavoy Hotel, The Strand, Westminster, London
Who ToJan Smuts
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 15 May 1917, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner telegram, which is part of its Special Collections. The date of this telegram and the addresses it was sent to and from are provided by its official stamps.

1:  London
2:  To General Smuts Savoy Hotel
3: 
4:  Your speech was fine
5:  Olive Schreiner Betty Molteno
6: 
7: 
8: 


Notation
Smuts made a number of speches at the Savoy, with that on 15 May concerned with a Commonwealth of Nations; the more infamous one was 27 May 1917, when he used the term apartheid in a speech proposing separation and separate development on grounds of race; referring to the speech on 15 May as 'fine' implies faint praise.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/204/145
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date29 May 1918
Address From9 Porchester Place, Edgware Road, Westminster, London
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 29 May 1918, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  9 Porchester Place
2:  Edgware Rd
3:  May 29th 1918
4: 
5:  Dear Jan
6: 
7:  I got a letter from my niece Mrs. Hudson Findlay from Pretoria She
8:  says – "We often see Mrs. Smuts. She is doing such splendid work
9:  here. We all love her. She is a brave brave woman." I thought
10:  perhaps you would like to hear this of my dear Isie. I hope you have
11:  quite got over your touches of fever.
12: 
13:  Yours ever
14:  Olive Schreiner
15: 
16: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/204/146
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date19 November 1918
Address From9 Porchester Place, Edgware Road, Westminster, London
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 19 November 1918, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections.

1:  9 Porchester Place
2:  Edgware Road
3:  Nov 19th 1918
4: 
5:  Dear Jan
6: 
7:  Don’t you begin to see this is the 20th Century!! That the 19th is
8:  gone forever. It will have to go even in South Africa!
9: 
10:  The old world is cracking; or rather, it cracked long ago, & now its
11:  bursting.
12: 
13:  What madness is this sending troops to Russia. Mrs Partington trying
14:  to keep the sea back with her broom. The waves will rush round & catch
15:  you from the back!
16: 
17:  Give my love to my dear Isie.
18: 
19:  Yours ever
20:  Olive
21: 
22: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/204/147
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateMonday 1918
Address From9 Porchester Place, Edgware Road, Westminster, London
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 1918, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The year has been written on this letter in an unknown hand.

1:  9 Porchester Place
2:  Edgware Road
3:  Monday
4: 
5:  Dear Jan
6: 
7:  I was so sorry I could not go for the drive. I had to go & see my
8:  little niece off to France.
9: 
10:  I have often wished to write you a long letter, & have almost done so
11:  – but I feel it would be no good. We two view life from such
12:  different angles. Can’t you "five wise men of Goshen" * see that the
13:  longer the war goes on the better for America & perhaps for Japan –
14:  but for us - !!
15: 
16:  I know you will laugh to yourself & say, "A little old woman lying on
17:  a sofa, seeing no one & reading, fancies she sees more than we great
18:  men in the midst of affairs!" But don’t you know when two clever
19:  people are playing chess, & a chance on-looker comes in he sees at a
20:  glance what the men absorbed in the game don’t?
21: 
22:  But what’s the use of talking.
23: 
24:  Give my dear love to Isie when you write.
25: 
26:  Olive
27: 
28:  I don’t know if I sent you the enclosed little allegory when I wrote
29:  it. I wrote it in the March of 1915 though I did not publish it till
30:  last November.
31: 
32:  I feel there’s no use in writing or talking.
33:  Whom the gods wish to destroy
34: 
35:  ^* Who went to sea in a bowl. If the bowl had been stronger my Tale
36:  would have been longer!!^
37: 
38:  ^Written in the great snow storm at Hampstead in ^^March^^ 1915^
39: 
40: 
41: 


Notation
Schreiner's final insertion is written on a printed copy of her allegory 'Who Knocks at the Door?' see: "Who Knocks at the Door?" Fortnightly Review November 1916, pp.641-5; it also appears in Stories, Dreams and Allegories.

Letter Reference Smuts A1/204/148
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateSaturday 1918
Address From9 Porchester Place, Edgware Road, Westminster, London
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 1918, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The year has been written on this letter in an unknown hand.

1:  9 Porchester Place
2:  Edgware Road
3:  Saturday
4: 
5:  Dear Jan,
6: 
7:  I’ve been feeling a little unhappy about you. You know if ever you
8:  were in trouble or needed love or friendship you could always look to
9:  me (as much as such a funny person as I could ever be of any good!).
10:  You know my nature I’m always with the under dog, not with the top
11:  dog. When people are very big & successful (or causes either) I
12:  don’t feel very interest in them. They don’t need me. I feel quite
13:  fond of Milner when they attack him at the meetings in the park, & say
14:  he should be turned out of the Cabinet because he’s not purely
15:  English. Its base ingratitude. If ever a man has been loyal to the
16:  English Government it is he. Ingratitude is the meanest of all faults.
17: 
18:  If ever you should care to come & see me I’d be very glad to see you.
19:  I’ve a nice quiet sitting room here. I shall be out Monday
20:  afternoon & on Tuesday evening after 6; but otherwise if you’d let
21:  me know you were coming ^before hand,^ I’d always be in. I’d be so
22:  disappointed if you came & I was out. But I expect your time is very
23:  fully taken up.
24: 
25:  Give my fond love to your dear wife when you write to her. Tell her
26:  she doesn’t know how often I’m thinking of her. This long
27:  separation from you must be very hard ^for^ her, who is so devoted to
28:  you.
29: 
30:  I know what it means to me to be so far from my husband.
31: 
32:  Olive
33: 
34:  I love you Jan. It will always be one of the sorrows of my life that I
35:  cannot always work heart & soul with you, in public matters.
36: 
37:  You see near things ^so clearly & far things so badly!^
38: 
39: 
40: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/206/121
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date3 July 1919
Address From9 Porchester Place, Edgware Road, Westminster, London
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 3 July 1919, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. Will Schreiner died at the end of June 1919 and Smuts attended the committal ceremony at Golder’s Green crematorium. Schreiner has misdated the letter as June instead of July.

1:  telephone no 6506
2:  Paddington
3:  9 Porchester Place
4:  Edgware Road
5:  W.
6:  June 3rd 1919
7: 
8:  Dear Jan
9: 
10:  They tell me you were just behind me at Golders Green. I didn’t see
11:  you or I would have turned & shaken hands with you. He was so fond of
12:  you.
13: 
14:  I’d so like to see you, Jan, before you go out to Africa. We
15:  shan’t see each other again as I shall never be able to go back to
16:  our country. I’m so glad to think my dear little Isie will have you
17:  with her again.
18: 
19:  Jan, dear, I’m sure you begin to see this is a new century, that the
20:  old world with its aims & ideals is dying about us. With your splendid
21:  intellect & powers put yourself at the head of the incoming tide, &
22:  try to lead our people.
23: 
24:  Yours with love
25:  Olive Schreiner
26: 
27:  I knew a year ago he was dying, but I always hoped I would go before
28:  him.
29: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/206/122
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date After Start: June 1919 ; Before End: December 1919
Address From9 Porchester Place, Edgware Road, Westminster, London
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, June 1919, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. The year has been written on this letter in an unknown hand. It was written after Will Schreiner’s death at the end of June 1919.

1:  9 Porchester Place
2:  Edgware Rd
3:  Saturday
4: 
5:  Dear Jan
6: 
7:  Thank you for your letter. Let me know by telephone if ever you can
8:  come. It would be a bitter disappointment to me if I were out. My
9:  telephone no is 6506 Paddington.
10: 
11:  Don’t over work yourself & kill yourself as my brother did. People
12:  with our dispositions are driven on at full speed as long as the
13:  propeller works – then suddenly it breaks. The most terrible thing
14:  is to live on when the passionate will & desire to work are there - &
15:  the machine won’t. Take care of yourself, dear, before its too late.
16: 
17:  Yours ever
18:  Olive
19: 
20: 
21: 

Letter Reference Smuts A1/207/185
ArchiveNational Archives Repository, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date19 October 1920
Address FromOak Hall, Wynburg, Cape Town, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToJan Smuts
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Jan Smuts, 19 October 1920, National Archives Repository, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Special Collections. Schreiner stayed with her sister-in-law Fan Schreiner and her friend Lucy Molteno in Cape Town after her arrival from Britain on 30 August 1920, moving to a boarding-house in Wynberg in late October, where she was resident until her death on 11 December 1920.

1:  Address
2:  c/o Mrs. W P Schreiner
3:  Lyndall
4:  Garden Street
5:  Plumstead
6:  nr. Cape Town

7:  Oct 19th 1920
8: 
9:  Dear Jan
10: 
11:  Thank you for your kind words of welcome. I wish you & Isie were down
12:  here now. Do try & get Isie down here when you come down to parliament.
13:  I would like to have a long talk with you on the native question -
14:  not only South Africa’s great question, but the world’s great
15:  question.
16: 
17:  Oct 28th 1920
18: 
19:  Dear Jan
20: 
21:  I began this but wasn’t able to finish it a week ago. Yesterday I
22:  read of the troubles in Port Elizabeth. I wish I knew you were taking
23:  as broad & sane a view on our native problem as you took on many
24:  European points when you were there. The next few years are going to
25:  determine the whole future of South Africa in 30 or 40 years time. As
26:  we sow we shall reap. We may crush the mass of our fellows in South
27:  Africa today, as Russia did for generations, but today the serf is in
28:  the Palace & where is the Czar?
29: 
30:  No, Jan, I feel more lonely here than I did in England. I did not live
31:  in your great fashionable world – but I knew there were millions of
32:  my fellow men about me all over Europe who thought & felt exactly as I
33:  did. Here it is otherwise.
34: 
35:  I have got a little room in a boarding house at Wynberg; but I have
36:  spent nearly two months finding it. The conditions of life are much
37:  harder here than in England for a person living alone. This accursed
38:  war has spoiled everything. I should never have come out had I
39:  realized what the conditions are, but now I shall never be able to
40:  undertake the journey back. I wonder what you thought of the
41:  Prince’s speech in London. He says the great aim of British
42:  Emperialism is to turn all parts of the world where it obtains into
43:  Englands men. By God, he’ll find his mistake if he tries to do it
44:  here! It seemed to me the most vain undiplomatic speech that was ever
45:  made by a man coming out to a country like South Africa. It puzzles me
46:  why you tried to get him out here. It may please the Unionists & the
47:  more snobbish sort of Dutch but even in your own South African party
48:  there are men with stiff backs & knees!!!
49: 
50:  Jan dear, you are having your last throw; throw it right this time.
51:  You are such a wonderfully brilliant & gifted man, & yet there are
52:  sometimes things which a simple child might see which you don’t! You
53:  see close at hand - but you don’t see far enough.
54: 
55:  I do hope you will get Isie to come down when the parliament meets. I
56:  want so to see her.
57: 
58:  Thine ever
59:  Olive
60: 
61:  This is the 20th century; the past is past never to return, even in
62:  South Africa. The day of princes, & Bosses, of is gone forever: one
63:  must meet the incoming tide & rise on it, or be swept away ^forever.^
64: 

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/1- pages 39-41
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date After Start: January 1889 ; Before End: March 1889
Address FromMentone, France
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsCronwright-Schreiner 1924: 156; Rive 1987: 153
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, January 1889, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. The year has been written on this letter in an unknown hand; Schreiner was resident in Mentone from December 1888 to the end of March 1889.

1:  Mentone
2: 
3:  I am very glad to hear about Greenwood.
4: 
5:  I shall never be of much use to your paper, but you & it will be
6:  followed with my loving sympathy in your growth.
7: 
8:  I am returning to Africa in August, And may then send you a series of
9:  letters on the Cape politics & affairs ?given as they appear to a
10:  Colonist after ?about 8 years absence.
11: 
12:  I will perhaps re-visit the Diamond Fields, & go on to the Gold Fields
13:  & further north yet, ^if I can manage it.^
14: 
15:  I had a terrible illness about two years ago, low fever, & very nearly
16:  died. I shall not fuly pull together till I get back to my own
17:  countrie. One sees “God” on those great plaines & one’s soul rests
18:  completely in him.
19: 
20:  You underline the word un-married with regard to yourself, implying
21:  that to be married has greatly strengthened & helped you. I do not
22:  doubt it. I believe in marriage. The man who has a wife & children
23:  always to turn to must be much stronger to fight the outer world. It
24:  is the perfect the natural condition. But it is for those who are
25:  called.
26: 
27:  Some years ago I couldn't see a little tiny babe without an
28:  inclination to burst out hysterically crying, & to see a happy husband
29:  & wife with their children seemed to wake in me the same unaccountable
30:  feeliting feeling. Now: I must I have entirely conquered it. I
31:  know my work & have accepted my little part in life. Of course all
32:  this is private
. The real thing I am going to the Cape for is to see
33:  my brother's two small babyes & play with them.
34: 
35:  Olive Schreiner
36: 


Notation
The ‘series of letters on the Cape politics & affairs given as they appear to a Colonist’ refers to what eventuated as Schreiner’s ‘A Returned South African’ essays, originally published in a range of magazines and intended to be reworked in book form, as Stray Thoughts on South Africa. A dispute with a publisher and then the outbreak of the South African War (1899-1902) prevented this, and they were in the event with some additional essays published posthumously as Thoughts on South Africa. Rive’s (1987) version omits part of this letter and is incorrect in minor ways. Cronwright-Schreiner’s (1924) extract is incorrect in a range of ways.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/2- pages 42-4 & 218-220
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateTuesday 16 April 1889
Address From25 Montague Street, Camden, London
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsCronwright-Schreiner 1924: 163
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 16 April 1889, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. The year has been written on this letter in an unknown hand; Schreiner stayed in Montague Street for a short period in April 1889 and had left Paris on 13 April, so this Tuesday was 16 April.

1:  25 Montague St.
2:  Russell Sq.
3:  Tuesday
4: 
5:  Dear Mr Stead
6: 
7:  Your letter after wandering all over Europe has just this moment
8:  reached me here. I’ve been spending some time in Paris & came over on
9:  Saturday.
10: 
11:  As to your friend. No man has a right to put his individual health
12:  before the health of so-ciety, & I believe every secret or left handed
13:  union is a disease spot in society. If the man were noble he would
14:  endure the ill health as thousands of others do: If the woman he loves
15:  were brave & faithful she would for the sake of her love for him not
16:  endure he should fail in openness & sincerity. I feel less & less able
17:  to call that relation love, in which one draws the other from the
18:  higher for the sake of possessing them. You will understand what I
19:  mean when my book is published. I can't express myself satisfactorily
20:  didactically.
21: 
22:  With regard to yourself ^in the matter of the paper^ one aim only say;
23:  hold to your principles what ever they are, & apply them to yourself
24:  with bloodless impartiality as if you were another man.
25: 
26:  Will you tell me who wrote the article in P.M.G. on Lady Dilke’s first
27:  husband? I guess but am not sure I am right.
28: 
29:  My mother has written me an article ^a letter^ wildly enthusiastic about
30:  the Bismark article, & begs me to try & find out the writer! May I
31:  tell her who he is?
32: 
33:  Yours Always
34:  Olive Schreiner
35: 


Notation
‘When my book is published’ is likely to refer to From Man to Man. The unsigned article on Mark Pattison is: "Mark Pattison's Essays" Pall Mall Gazette 1 April 1889, p.3. An article on Bismark could not be found in the Pall Mall Gazette in any of the issues around the date of this letter, although earlier there were reports of a scandal involving Bismark and a forged letter. Cronwright-Schreiner’s (1924) extract from this letter is incorrect in various ways.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/3- pages 45-6
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date After Start: Thursday June 1889 ; Before End: August 1889
Address FromLadies Chambers, Chenies Street, Camden, London
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, June 1889, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. The year has been written on this letter in an unknown hand; Schreiner was resident in Ladies Chambers from early June to late August 1889 then returned to South Africa in early October, and thus its dating.

1:  Ladies Chambers
2:  Chenies St.
3:  Thursday Night.
4: 
5:  My dear Mr Stead
6: 
7:  My article is not coming out in this months Fortnightly, I hear this
8:  evening.
9: 
10:  I would like to see you. I shan’t be alone tomorrow afternoon, but I
11:  shall be in the evening, or Saturday morning. If as is most likely you
12:  are too busy to call Please when return me the allegory:
13:  perhaps I ought not to have shown it you before it was published (I
14:  don’t know the rule in these cases, but I wanted so much to know what
15:  you thought of it. When I’m in Africa I want to write some short
16:  articles des-cribing it; & the relation of the Dutch & English races
17:  &c. Shall I le send them you. Of course if I ^you^ don’t like them you
18:  can return them to the friend who will see after my papers here.
19: 
20:  I would like to see you before I go, because I don’t think you
21:  understood how very tired I was feeling the last time we met. One has
22:  so many problems to think out, & one is such a very little person.
23: 
24:  Olive Schreiner
25: 
26:  ^Please address here^
27: 


Notation
The article was ‘not coming out in the Fortnightly’ because of its length. See "The sunlight lay across my bed: Part I - Hell" New Review Vol 1, no 11, April 1890, pp.300-309; and "The sunlight lay across my bed: Part II - Heaven", New Review Vol 1, no 12, May 1890, pp.423-431. The ‘short articles’ referred to are Schreiner's ‘A Returned South African’ essays, originally published in a range of magazines and intended to be reworked in book form as Stray Thoughts on South Africa. A dispute with a US publisher and then the outbreak of the South African War (1899-1902) prevented this, and they were in the event with some additional essays published posthumously as Thoughts on South Africa.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/4- pages 47-54
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date After Start: January 1891 ; Before End: February 1891
Address FromMatjesfontein, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToMargaret (Maggie) Harkness
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to Margaret (Maggie) Harkness, January 1891, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. The year has been written on this letter as 1890 in an unknown hand although content shows it was written after 24 December 1890 when Harkness's "Little Tim's Christmas" was published and so was most likely written in early 1891. Content also shows that this letter is linked to Schreiner’s letter to Stead of March-December 1890 (T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/6- pages 58-61), which mentions Harkness by name, and was written from Matjesfontein, where Schreiner was mainly resident from March 1890 for around two years, with frequent visits elsewhere. The start and end of the letter are missing.

1:  [missing page/s]
2: 
3:  I am giving up today & tomorrow in trying to answer.
4: 
5:  I wrote to you last in June ^or July^ not yet quite two years ago, when
6:  I was in Chenie Street, but there are close bosom friends who were
7:  tender to me when I was a child that I have not written to for 8 years,
8:  though they often write to me. The woman I love best in the world, &
9:  who I think loves me better than anyone else has written to me ten
10:  times or
more on political & social questions since I came out here: I
11:  have written her two post cards. yet if tomorrow I wrote “I need you
12:  she would leave her husband & home & come to me, & if she simply
13:  hinted that she needed me, I should be in England in three weeks. I
14:  know that my name is so sacred to her that she never dis-cusses me
15:  with anyone, & I never mention her & it would be over my body that
16:  anyone should touch her; but I don't feel I want to write to her, it
17:  is she who must give me food for thought in her large interesting life
18:  in the centre of political & social thought & action, & I would much
19:  rather she was doing her great work in England than hanging round of
20:  in Africa where she sho, could not be of so much use.
21: 
22:  I would rather have read that lovely little story of yours about the
23:  poor children in the P.M.G. than have five thousand letters from you;
24:  I would rather you wrote one great generous article in a news-paper
25:  showing how large & impersonal the soul of woman be, than of thousands
26:  of convers-ations with me. You ought to feel the same about me. I am
27:  doing my best to work, & what more can any one who values me want.
28: 
29:  Mrs I am sending this through Mr Stead as he wrote to tell me he was
30:  going to try to send you out to stay with me, in a way that implied
31:  you & he thought I was very lonely & were wanting making a
32:  sacrifice of yourselves for my sake. ^(& also because I can’t make out
33:  your address.)^ I am afraid you & he will think me very ungrate full
34:  because of the letter I wrote him, but you who yourself write should
35:  understand. I have had something over 25 (twenty five) offers: of
36:  people from home to come & staying with me here. I am getting very
37:  worn out of writing “No, I want to be quiet & work, & if I can have a
38:  day or hour free I should like to spend it in studying people here, &
39:  the in seeing the dear friends whom I must soon say good bye to
40:  forever when I return to Europe”. I know you & Mr Stead will be very
41:  angry with me I can’t help it. I am despair, I try to help other
42:  people, & I try to satisfy every one, I try to love other people, & I
43:  have only one poor little life. I cannot do all things for all men.
44: 
45:  It is so terrible to feel you can never satisfy your fellows. I used
46:  to think in “London, yes of my own will I come here & live among women,
47:  & they have a right to be angry with me, if I cannot do & be all they
48:  wish.” but here in my own solitary Karroo thous-ands of miles from you
49:  all, I thought it would have been possible for me to feel “I am doing
50:  all that other women have a right to expect of me.” You don’t know how
51:  terrible it is to me feel human beings have expectations from me, that
52:  God knows I have not the power to satisfy.
53: 
54:  I was going to write you a long letter the other week of three or four
55:  sheets about something in Booth’s book, that I thought my might be
56:  useful to you & him; but I’ve come to the conclusion that there’s
57:  nothing very useful in my idea. I can always write about impersonal
58:  things, art or s-cience, or poetry, or nursing, or education or ways
59:  of feeding babies, or managing a house. All these things are so
60:  beautiful & large, & use ful. But I’m loving more & more the power of
61:  writing ordinary notes simply to say I’m well &c, &c.
62: 
63:  I will promise always to write to you if I’ve anything impersonal to
64:  dis-cuss; you must promise to write to me if we’ve any lile ?line of
65:  thought we can thrash it out together. I will write to you if ever I
66:  want any material & practical service from you: ^you^ I will write to me
67:  if ever you want a like service from me
. There is no need for us
68:  simply to write to say we are alive & well. I should always see in the
69:  papers if you were ill, you would always see from the papers if I were
70:  ill or dead.
71: 
72:  When I have got a private secretary, then I mean to answer everybodies
73:  letters. It can’t be till then.
74: 
75:  // I don’t think that in the last three years ^except Mrs Philpot & Mr
76:  Stead unreadable & unreadable^ anyone has ever mentioned your name to
77:  me so much as to say they had met you much less to tell me anything
78:  about you. Mrs Aveling has never even, that I know of, mentioned your
79:  name; I did not know you ever saw her; in the last year & a half all I
80:  have heard from her is a post card about some work she was copying for
81:  me. I should think she was the very last woman to sully her lips by
82:  dis-cussing other peoples affairs. As a rule no woman dares in my
83:  presence to dis-cuss other peoples private concerns. I will not stand it.
84:  Four times only have I ordered women out of my rooms or told them not
85:  to come again, & in all cases it has been because they dis-cussed
86:  other women & their private concerns. There is one place where every
87:  woman’s reputation is safe, & that is in my presence. If I can help it
88:  no one dis-cusses men & women with me unless they are politicians, &
89:  then we dis-cuss them purely in their political capacity. The only
90:  kind of personality I like is when people tell me of themselves, their
91:  own thoughts, their own feelings, their own children, I like them to
92:  talk of. If anyone had come to talk against you or any one to me, I
93:  should have liked you or any one all the better for it. I judge of
94:  people by what they say to me, I never allow the opinions of others to
95:  influence me. I believe you are quite loyal to me. I believe you will
96:  yet do greater & greater good work in our world. I wish that all good
97:  & success always be with you.
98: 
99:  Olive Schreiner
100: 
101:  PS. If you are coming out here for your own sake & not for mine I
102:  shall be glad to give you any advice & help I can about interesting
103:  place to see, & lines of travel to take. I know South Africa well.
104:  Please let me do anything I can for you: it would be a very great joy
105:  to me.
106: 
107:  Please give my friendliest greeting to Mr Stead. He must forgive me as
108:  you must if I seem churlish. What am I do when life is so short. I
109:  believe him to be one the greatest men in England or in this age; &
110:  his wide genial sympathies are his grand virtues. There is hardly ever
111:  a mention of any person in the Rev=. of Rev. that is not broad &
112:  showing up the best side of men, & our common beautiful human nature.
113:  I have no news to give of myself. I am happy except when people are
114:  angry with me for not writing: I am learning Kaffir, one of the most
115:  beautiful &
116: 
117:  ^wonderful of languages, & am collecting some very curious insects &
118:  fossils. The years I have spent here have been the happiest & most
119:  peaceful of my life. Not once has any one been unkindly dis-cussed in
120:  my little room, not once has an unkind word been said to me, by any
121:  one here. I am so happy.^ [missing page/s]
122: 


Notation
Harkness published under the pseudonym John Law; the story by her about poor children is: John Law (1890) "Little Tim's Christmas" Pall Mall Gazette 24 December 1890, vol 5, number 8039. ‘Booth’s book’ refers to: William Booth (1890) In Darkest England and the Way Out London: International Headquarters of the Salvation Army.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/5- pages 55-7
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date9 May 1890
Address FromMatjesfontein, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 9 May 1890, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  Matjesfontein
2:  Ap May 9 / 90
3: 
4:  Dear Friend
5: 
6:  I hear there is a notice of my Allegory in the Review of Reviews but
7:  haven’t seen it. Will you post me 6 copies for April. I enclose an
8:  order. I am delighted with the Review. You can’t think how useful it
9:  is to me up here hundreds of miles from the nearest library. I know
10:  just what review I want to buy.
11: 
12:  I am living up in the Karroo now, & shall likely remain here till
13:  August. When I hope to begin a journey up to the Zambesi or Lake Gnami
14:  & I shall likely be taking a run up to Kimberley [wordmissing] the
15:  winter, but please order the Reviews to be addressed to
16:  Matjesfontein
17:  Cape Colony.
18:  South Africa.
19:  The Cape Colony is necessary as there other places of the same name in
20:  the Free State.
21: 
22:  I hope the Review is a success in every sense. The only English paper
23:  I ever see is the daily Pall Mall. I sometimes fancy I still see your
24:  hand in it!
25: 
26:  This is a solitary place in the Karroo. It is very restful to be here
27:  & I work a great deal.
28: 
29:  Good bye. All success & good be with you.
30:  Olive Schreiner
31: 


Notation
The 'notice' about Schreiner’s allegory is: 'A Vision of Hell. By Olive Schreiner' in 'The Reviews reviewed' section, the Review of Reviews April 1890 Vol 1, issue 4, p.317; it refers to her 'audacious and original allegory', 'The Sunlight Lay Across My Bed'. The first part of this had appeared in the New Review that month; see 'The Sunlight Lay Across My Bed; Part I - Hell' New Review vol 1, no.11, April 1890, pp.300-9.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/6- pages 58-61
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date After Start: March 1890 ; Before End: December 1890
Address FromMatjesfontein, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsCronwright-Schreiner 1924: 203
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, March 1890, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. The year has been written on this letter in an unknown hand, while content suggests it was written from Matjesfontein, where Schreiner was mainly resident from March 1890 for around two years, with frequent visits elsewhere.

1:  Thank you, good friend, for your letter. But your last two letters
2:  don’t seem like you. Perhaps it is only their being in type but it
3:  seems to me as if some one else had written them.
4: 
5:  I don’t remember what I said about Madame Novikoff’s writing; of
6:  course I am bitterly opposed to her views ^on Russian matters^, & could
7:  fight things to the death if I had the knowledge & power, but the
8:  woman herself must be very fine from all I have heard of her, & it
9:  would have put anything I said as attacking her^self^ views & not
10:  herself
as well as her writings. I believe in attacking views & lines
11:  of policy, the great aim is to ignore the person, who may appart from
12:  those views be the best & nobblest being, & far better than ourselves.
13:  I don’t at all mind dear old Booths hating my book, or like him the
14:  less for it; its my book is the only little tiny bit of myself I’ve
15:  given to the world, & if they attack it fairly, not seeming to praise
16:  it that this may add something else, I can quite sympathize with them
17:  for attacking it. But I am very very grateful to people who feel
18:  affectionate to it, as you say Miss Harkness does. You say you are
19:  thinking of sending her out to see me. I am if you can manage it. I am
20:  very grateful to any one who wishes to see me, but I have come out to
21:  Africa entirely that I might be alone, & gone through the bitter agony
22:  of parting with the human beings I love best in the world in England,
23:  that I might come to Africa for several years to work. Many of my
24:  friends offered to come with me, & more than I can count have written
25:  to the say they would come, but I am have begged them all not. I have
26:  given up 10 years of my life entirely to people & I would & want ?this
27:  ?to work, then I shall come back to work among
28: 
29:  ^people, & giving my time up to them. Even my my beloved favourite
30:  brother & sister have never been to to see me here at Matjesfontein.
31:  At intervals of four months I go for one week to see them, & their
32:  little ones, & that is the only change I have allowed myself since I
33:  came except once when I went to Bloemfontein. I am telling you all
34:  this lest you should think me churlish. When my work is done, I shall
35:  rejoice so to welcome all good friends all over the world, but now I
36:  think I am right in trying to work. Will you show this letter to Miss
37:  Harkness
because she might not understand if you did not. I am sure
38:  she is large enough to understand my need of just for quiet.
39:  Address to Matjesfontein^
40: 
41:  Yours always
42:  Olive Schreiner
43: 
44:  P.S. The books have just come. Thanks much.
45: 


Notation
Stead’s article on Olga Novikoff actually apeared as the February 'Character Sketch'. See W.T. Stead ‘Madame Olga Novikoff’ Review of Reviews, February 1891 pp.123-30. ‘My book’ which Booth would hate is perhaps The Story of An African Farm, although it could have been Dreams, which appeared in 1890. Cronwright-Schreiner’s (1924) extract from this letter is incorrect in various ways.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/7- pages 62-5
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date After Start: March 1890 ; Before End: December 1890
Address Fromna
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, March 1890, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. The year has been written on this letter in an unknown hand, while content suggests it was written from Matjesfontein, where Schreiner was mainly resident from March 1890 for around two years, with frequent visits elsewhere.

1:  My dear Friend,
2: 
3:  Reading Booths book puts you much in my thought. The book is splendid
4:  the idea is necess-ary. I suppose if some such work had not shortly
5:  been started the very ?stones would presently have cried out. I have
6:  always had the most intense sympathy with the Salvation Army, spite of
7:  of my dis-approval of its dogmas. If it were in my power to be of my
8:  assistance in the Colonizing s-cheme, I should willingly give time &
9:  thought to it.
10: 
11:  I think the Rev= of Rev gets better & better. So glad of your success.
12: 
13:  Your success is always a matter of joy to me. I should always be hurt
14:  by your failing in any direction. I am very well & working. Don’t
15:  trouble to reply to this unless there is something I can do.
16: 
17:  Yours always with deep sympathy,
18:  Olive Schreiner
19: 
20:  Address
21:  Matjesfontein
22:  Cape Colony
23:  South Africa
24: 
25:  if you ever write. Rhodes’s Prime Ministership is answering splendidly
26:  so far; beyond all expectation. He is certainly the most remarkable
27:  man we have ever had in South Africa, one of the most remark-able in
28:  the world. Except for the Northward movement all is flat enough out here.
29: 


Notation
The book by Booth that Schreiner refers to is: William Booth (1890) In Darkest England and the Way Out London: Intetnational Headquarters of the Salvation Army.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/8- pages 66-9 & 227-8
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date12 July 1890
Address FromMatjesfontein, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsCronwright-Schreiner 1924: 191; Rive 1987: 175
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 12 July 1890, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  Matjesfontein
2:  July 12 / 90
3: 
4:  My dear Friend
5: 
6:  I must drop you one word to say how very much I am satisfied & pleased
7:  with the April Review. It is quite invaluable in a country like this
8:  where there is no possibility of seeing everything & it seems to
9:  improve number by number.
10: 
11:  Thank you more than I can say for your sympathetic feeling towards my
12:  allegory. My stories I fancy a good many people must like, but my
13:  allegories are so much a part of myself that is hard to publish them,
14:  and I feel keenly any sympathy.
15: 
16:  I am still living here, Up-county in the Karroo. And all out Colonial
17:  political & social news you will have better from other sources. The
18:  only big man we have here is Rhodes, & the only big thing the
19:  Chartered Company.
20: 
21:  I feel a curious & almost painfully intense interest in the man & his
22:  career. I am so afraid of his making a mistake, as he would do, I
23:  think, if he accepted the Prime Ministership of this Colony, as there
24:  is some talk of his doing. I don't see how he can play the hand of the
25:  Chartered Company & the hand of the Colony at the same time, & I
26:  should so regret his putting himself in a position in which he was
27:  obliged to be false to the interest of one or the other. I’ve never
28:  met him though I have often seen him. There’s nothing else big or
29:  interesting in our political world.
30: 
31:  I hope soon after Xmas to start on my journey to Lake ?N’garmi & the
32:  Zambesi, & am trying to get all my work done first.
33: 
34:  Do you know anything of Sir Henry Loch, our Governor, a splendid
35:  fellow & a man all over?
36: 
37:  If ever there is any great move in your life or work let me know of it.
38: 
39:  Yours always unfailingly
40:  Olive Schreiner
41: 


Notation
The allegory that Schreiner mentions was ‘noticed’ was 'The Sunlight Lay Across my Bed'; see Review of Reviews April 1890 p.317. See also 'The Sunlight Lay Across My Bed; Part I - Hell' New Review vol 1, no.11, April 1890, pp.300-309. Rive’s (1987) version omits part of this letter and is incorrect in a number of minor respects. Cronwright-Schreiner’s (1924) extract is incorrect in a range ways.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/9- pages 70-1
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date1 July 1891
Address FromCape Town, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 1 July 1891, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  Cape Town
2:  July 1st 1891
3: 
4:  My very dear Friend
5: 
6:  The article did not appear in the Fortnightly. Please don’t notice it
7:  till it does appear some where.
8: 
9:  Tell me frankly please, if you can spare time what you think of it.
10:  Those to follow will be much more interesting. I wish you had a Review
11:  I would send you all my work. I wish you were ten Steads, instead of
12:  one. I’m working very hard.
13: 
14:  Olive Schreiner
15: 
16:  Of course I’m in favour of imperial federation I think Rhodes will be
17:  the unreadable of unreadable ^in South Africa^
18: 


Notation
The article which ‘did not appear’ is one of Schreiner’s ‘A Returned South African’ essays, originally published in a range of magazines, including the Fortnightly, and intended to be reworked in book form, as Stray Thoughts on South Africa. A dispute with a publisher and then the outbreak of the South African War (1899-1902) prevented this, and they were in the event with some additional essays published posthumously as Thoughts on South Africa.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/10- pages 72-3
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date4 February 1891
Address FromMatjesfontein, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 4 February 1891, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  Matjesfontein
2:  February 4 / 91
3: 
4:  Dear Friend, I send you a little story I wrote many years ago. Don’t
5:  know if I showed it you before. Like it because I first made it up
6:  when I was a child.
7: 
8:  I prize your likeness the Review of Reviews.
9: 
10:  I am well. I am working. If only I can have quiet & no visitors I
11:  shall get all the work off my brain in a year or a year & a half. Then
12:  I can return to the other active sort of work.
13: 
14:  It’s splendid that the Review develops so.
15: 
16:  Believe me always yours loyaly & truly
17:  Olive Schreiner
18: 


Notation
The ‘little story’ which Schreiner sent to Stead with this letter cannot be established but could have been one of the allegories originally published in the New College Magazine.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/11- pages 74-5 & 249-250
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date4 January 1896
Address FromKowie River (Port Alfred), Eastern Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsRive 1987: 260
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 4 January 1896, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. Schreiner has mistakenly dated this letter as January 1895, a slip of the pen as the Jameson Raid took place in late December 1895 and early January 1896.

1:  ^Address to Kimberley^
2: 
3:  The Kowie
4:  Jan 4 / 95
5: 
6:  Dear Friend
7: 
8:  Your likeness is splendid. You as I like to remember you as you sat
9:  one day in your arm chair in my room in London.
10: 
11:  // What do you say to this state of things out out here – this
12:  murderous attack on the Transvall by the Chartered forces?? I enclose
13:  you a letter from a clergyman & one of the most influential &
14:  important men in South Africa, which will show you, not only that two
15:  ^weeks^ ago, I rightly saw, with many others behind the s-cenes, the
16:  part Rhodes was playing in the Transvaal; but which will also show you
17:  what the feeling of earnest unreadable humane men in this country is
18:  with regard to Rhodes & the m his policy. If such reckless in justice
19:  & wrong as has been going on here in the last three years
20: 
21:  ^Private^
22: 
23:  were to go unpunished one would lose all faith, not in the production
24:  in of human actions of natural fruit. He has believed that with the
25:  same merciless injustice with which he has handled the natives he may
26:  handle the well armed Boers: the results at this moment it is
27:  difficult to foretell. For the moment all hope seemss to rest with the
28:  English government; & if it if this difficulty results in breaking
29:  forever the power of Rhodes & the Chartered Company, it will be an
30:  unmixed benefit to the Native, & European population of this country.
31: 
32:  Perhaps no man has ever thrown away such chances of writing his name
33:  in “good” across the face of a great country as Rhodes has thrown away
34:  here in the last four years. We have just this moment, since I sat
35:  down to write, got the glorious news of Jameson’s
36: 
37:  ^defeat.^
38: 
39:  Yours ever
40:  Olive Schreiner
41: 


Notation
The letter ‘from a clergyman’ referred to is no longer attached. Rive’s (1987) version omits part of this letter and is also incorrect in minor ways.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/12- pages 76-9
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date15 March 1891
Address FromMatjesfontein, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsCronwright-Schreiner 1924: 204; Rive 1987: 189-90
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 15 March 1891, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  Matjesfontein
2:  March 15 / 91
3: 
4:  None of this to be printed
5: 
6:  Thank you for letter. I am glad you have made an alliance with Rhodes.
7:  I believe your genius is eminently fitted to harmonize with his. What
8:  you say of him is true, he seems to enlarge the horizon. How he has
9:  enlarged it in South Africa it would be impossible for you to judge
10:  unless you had known the South Africa of ten years ago. I send you a
11:  small sub-leader from the Cape Times which may interest you as showing
12:  the feeling to which I believe all South Africa gives echo.
13: 
14:  Personally I believe Rhodes has the strongest antipathy to myself, but
15:  it would never affect my sympathy
his friends have told me so, but it
16:  does not in the slightest degree affect my sympathy with him or his
17:  work: any more than General Boothe’s objection to my work affects my
18:  feeling to him. It is the beauty of my stand-point, as I told you once
19:  before, that I am able to sympathize with and love so many people, who
20:  will never be able to sympathize with or love me. But I always shrink
21:  from meeting Rhodes as I would shrink from meeting General Boothe.
22: 
23:  I have written a series of articles (This is private, not to be
24:  mentioned to Miss Harkness or any one who writes for papers, I trust
25:  you in this
) on South Africa. The first will appear in May or June. I
26:  shall give orders that they are to be sent you early. I believe you
27:  will sympathize with them. They have been a great labour of love with me.
28: 
29:  I am well, working, happy. All that I need to make my cup of happiness
30:  full is the Karroo & work. I have that.
31: 
32:  My Review of Reviews has not come yet.
33: 
34:  Yours always & faithfully,
35:  Olive Schreiner
36: 
37:  I am so sorry Miss Harkness is so ill. She is a woman who will yet do
38:  great & good work for the working classes with her pen. I saw a
39:  beautiful little story of hers the other day in a paper.
40: 


Notation
Schreiner has underlined ‘None of this to be printed’ at the start of the letter, and also ‘I trust you in this’ in the second paragraph, several times. The ‘series of articles’ referred to are Schreiner’s ‘A Returned South African’ essays, originally published in a range of magazines and intended to be reworked in book form, as Stray Thoughts on South Africa. A dispute with a publisher and then the outbreak of the South African War (1899-1902) prevented this, and they were in the event with some additional essays published posthumously as Thoughts on South Africa. The ‘beautiful little story’ referred to by Maggie Harkness cannot be established. Rive’s (1987) version omits part of this letter and is incorrect in minor ways. Cronwright-Schreiner’s (1924) extract has been misdated and is also incorrect in additional ways.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/13- pages 80-1
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date6 May 1891
Address FromMatjesfontein Cottage, Gardens, Cape Town, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 6 May 1891, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  Matjesfontein Cottage
2:  Top of Gardens
3:  Cape Town
4:  May 6 / 91
5: 
6:  My dear Friend
7: 
8:  Your letters always come for like a breath from a larger wider world;
9:  refreshing. I will answer at length next week, if it can be of the
10:  slightest use to you, the questions sent.
11: 
12:  The cold has driven me from my mountains for the winter months. I have
13:  taken this tiny house at the foot of the mountain just out of the town.
14: 
15:  I saw Rhodes the other day. To me he looks ill – don’t know if he is.
16:  Had no opportunity of conversation with him as I never see him alone.
17:  Hope they sent you my article. The first part printed this month is
18:  very poor ^it’s simply introduction.^ The last part is better though not
19:  what I would like if I could have given more time to it.
20: 
21:  Good bye, in haste
22:  Olive Schreiner
23: 


Notation
The article Schreiner hopes has been sent to Stead is the first of her ‘A Returned South African’ essays, originally published in a range of magazines and intended to be reworked in book form, as Stray Thoughts on South Africa. A dispute with a publisher and then the outbreak of the South African War (1899-1902) prevented this, and they were in the event with some additional essays published posthumously as Thoughts on South Africa.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/14- pages 82-5
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date31 March 1891
Address FromMatjesfontein, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsCronwright-Schreiner 1924: 204
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 31 March 1891, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  Matjesfontein
2:  March 31 / 91
3: 
4:  Dear Friend
5: 
6:  I have read your article on Madame Novikoff. It is splendid,
7:  fas-cinating, intensely sympathetic. How is it that that great wide
8:  heart of yours cannot be a little more merciful to Dilke & Parnell.
9:  The glory of your nature is its width. All people seem so narrowly
10:  sym limited in their sympathies, not you; therefore I hate to
11:  see a limitation in you anywhere. I believe you to be the most loyal
12:  friend, I know, I would that thou wertest also the most magnanimous
13:  enemy.
14: 
15:  I should like to know Madame N – but we would never agree about Russia
16:  however much we might sympathize personally (Private) The First of my
17:  articles which will appear in the Forthnightly I think in J May or
18:  June, signed, A Returned South African, will not be very interesting,
19:  it is simply a des-cription of South Africa as a county. The second
20:  may be interesting as it des-cribes the people & the political
21:  situation. On all points, but one, I believe you will be perfectly in
22:  sympathy with me.
23: 
24:  I ?picture also
25: 
26:  Your friend Olive Schreiner
27: 
28: 


Notation
Stead’s article on Olga Novikoff appeared as the February 'Character Sketch'. See W.T. Stead ‘Madame Olga Novikoff’ Review of Reviews, February 1891 pp.123-30. The ‘first of my articles’ refers to Schreiner’s ‘A Returned South African’ essays, originally published in a range of magazines, with this first one published in the Fortnightly; she intended to rework them in book form, as Stray Thoughts on South Africa. A dispute with a publisher and then the outbreak of the South African War (1899-1902) prevented this, and they were in the event with some additional essays published posthumously as Thoughts on South Africa. Cronwright-Schreiner’s (1924) extract from this letter is incorrect in various ways.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/15- pages 86-7
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date23 November 1891
Address FromMatjesfontein, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsCronwright-Schreiner 1924: 206-7
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 23 November 1891, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  Matjesfontein
2:  Nov 23 / 91
3: 
4:  Dear Friend
5: 
6:  Thank you for your letter. As always it was refreshing. I have no news
7:  to give you. I have not been out of my little house for a day for four
8:  months.
9: 
10:  I am more than satisfied with the late numbers of the Rev= of Rev=. I
11:  too, still always dream of the ideal newspaper.
12: 
13:  What you have s-aid lately on South African affairs ^in the Reviews^ has
14:  not been very much to the point: but at your distance it cannot be
15:  other wise
. The most enlightened & advanced paper in South Africa, &
16:  wh one which takes up at the same time a judicial & impartial stand
17:  point is the Cape Times. St Leger the Editor has one of the most
18:  independent, as he has one of the most impartial minds in South Africa.
19:  I shall now & then send you a cutting from it, but I fear to one not
20:  on the spot the point will not be visible.
21: 
22:  You will be glad to hear that Rhodes has returned safely from Mashona
23:  land as I see from this evening’s papers. Perhaps in no country has so
24:  much ever hung on the life of one man. It is a bond of sympathy
25:  between us that you share my view of his genius.
26: 
27:  All best wishes for you & for the review for next year.
28:  Olive Schreiner
29: 
30:  ^The other four numbers of Stray Thoughts will appear some time soon. I
31:  am so busy with other work I can’t bother about sending them off just yet.^
32: 


Notation
The ‘other four numbers of Stray Thoughts’ refers to Schreiner’s ‘A Returned South African’ essays. These were originally published in a range of magazines and intended to be reworked in book form, as Stray Thoughts on South Africa. A dispute with a publisher and then the outbreak of the South African War (1899-1902) prevented this, and they were in the event with some additional essays published posthumously as Thoughts on South Africa. Stead’s articles and commentaries about South Africa appeared in the Review of Reviews in a variety of formats, including extracts from things by other eople (including Schreiner) published elsewhere. Cronwright-Schreiner’s (1924) short extract from this letter is incorrect in a range of ways.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/16- pages 88-95
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date19 June 1892
Address FromMatjesfontein, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsCronwright-Schreiner 1924: 207-8; Rive 1987: 207
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 19 June 1892, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  Matjesfontein
2:  June 19 / 92
3: 
4:  Dear Friend
5: 
6:  As I am writing letters this evening, & don’t know when I shall be in
7:  the mood again I’ll write you a few lines to thank for your letter. I
8:  hate letter writing more & more; it becomes almost a mental & physical
9:  impossibility to me. I wish I could have all my good English friends
10:  by my own little fire here, to talk to one by one instead of writing.
11: 
12:  I can’t argue with you about all those subjects you raise, because I
13:  feel my books when they are published, will be the only answer I can
14:  make. If you don’t understand my standpoint then I’ll give it up!!!
15:  I’m sending you by this post a little tiny story on the relations of
16:  women with women which I think you’ll like. Tell me what you think of
17:  the view it takes.
18: 
19:  I saw Mr Rhodes once when I was in town at a dinner party at Sir Henry
20:  Lochs
. He came up to me & began ^to^ laughing at me about some dream, I
21:  had ^had. I^ didn't speak to him or ask him what he meant, but I guessed
22:  you'd been telling him my dream all upside down!!! & your letter which
23:  I got the next day showed me I was right: there was nothing ridiculous
24:  in the dream as I told it you. The thing has happened to me hundreds
25:  of times, to have the most marvellous dreams of which nothing at all
26:  comes. I don't agree with you at all that Mr Rhodes's falling from his
27:  fo horse was a fulfilment of my dream, & if it were would not prove
28:  your great point that “death casts its shadow before it”!
29: 
30:  I think my letter writing is a failure this evening, I’m too stupid, &
31:  will get back to writing at my book, which makes such demands on my
32:  thoughts now I can’t do anything in any other direction.
33: 
34:  Will you tell Garrett if you write to him how terribly sorry I am to
35:  hear of his illness. I shall be one who is glad to welcome him if he
36:  comes out here for a time.
37: 
38:  Yours always,
39:  Olive Schreiner
40: 
41:  had
42: 


Notation
The final word ‘had’ in this letter is written upside-down on the last sheet of paper. The 'relations of women with women' refers to: "Was It Right? ? Was It Wrong?" New Review Vol 7, No 41, October 1892, pp.397-403, and also appears in Dream Life and Real Life as "The Policy In Favour of Protection". The book which Schreiner was going to ‘get back to’ is likely to be either From Man to Man or the never published 'Stray Thoughts on South Africa'. Rive’s (1987) version omits part of the letter and is incorrect in minor respects. Cronwright-Schreiner’s (1924) extract is incorrect in a range of ways.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/17- pages 96-7
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date After Start: July 1892 ; Before End: August 1892
Address FromMatjesfontein, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, July 1892, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. This letter has been dated by reference to content, as Schreiner first had measles around July and August 1892.

1:  [page/s missing]
2: 
3:  never offended with you; always believe in your goodness &
4:  faithfulness to your friends however however much I may differ from you.
5: 
6:  Liked “In the Eve”, deeply interested in one thing in it. Have been in
7:  bed three weeks with measles!! Isn’t it ridiculous? Make your children
8:  have it while they are young.
9: 
10:  Will write next week.
11:  Olive Schreiner
12:  Matjesfontein
13: 


Notation
Schreiner’s reference to ‘In the Eve’ cannot be established.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/18- pages 98-100
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date6 September 1892
Address FromMatjesfontein, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 6 September 1892, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  Matjesfontein
2:  Sep 6 / 92.
3: 
4:  My dear Friend
5: 
6:  I am sending this note home by my youngest brother. I want him very
7:  much to meet him while he is in London. I believe you would be
8:  mutually interested in eachother. He has been for many years Legal
9:  Adviser to High Commission here, first to Sir H Robinson, & now to Sir
10:  Henry Loch, & in the capacity of Legal Adviser accompanied by the
11:  Swaziland Commission two years ago. I don’t think any man in South
12:  Africa has a deeper knowledge of our political & State affairs. He
13:  will I fear be only a very short time in London, but I hope you will
14:  be able to arrange to see something of him. I am writing this in great
15:  haste & cannot rightly answer your last. I shall do so next week.
16: 
17:  Yours Always
18:  Olive Schreiner

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/19- pages 101-6
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date12 October 1892
Address FromMatjesfontein, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsCronwright-Schreiner 1924: 209
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 12 October 1892, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  Matjesfontein
2:  Oct 12 / 92.
3: 
4:  My dear Friend, I send you here – with a photo of mine; I myself shall
5:  turn up in London about the end of April or beginning of May next.
6:  I’ll let you know my address, but don’t tell other folks, as I want to
7:  have a good time, only seeing my friends, & not being over run. You
8:  know, women who’ve nothing to say to one, will come & see one just to
9:  kill their time.
10: 
11:  I should write you a long letter on South African concerns, but as I’m
12:  coming in six months time, it’s not worth while.
13: 
14:  What of your news paper? I shall be glad to give any [wordmissing] again.
15:  Write to me; your letters are a pleasant break in my life of solitude,
16:  & work, & give me the kind of news I like.
17: 
18:  It’s a divine day here: it’s worth having been born & lived, to see
19:  the mountains baking away in the hot sun outside.
20: 
21:  I told them to send you my little bit of a story that comes out in the
22:  New Review this month. No one has yet quite understood it from my
23:  point of view: they don’t quite see why the woman had to act as she
24:  did; will you?? I wonder?
25: 
26:  I am very happy in my work; but I wish the God’s would give ^me^ three
27:  hundred years to live in-stead of a few score; then I might do some of
28:  the things I want to.
29: 
30:  Forgive Dilke! It is a blot upon your soul!!
31: 
32:  Yours affectionately friend
33:  Olive Schreiner
34: 


Notation
The ‘little bit of a story’ refers to: "Was It Right? ? Was It Wrong?" New Review Vol 7, No 41, October 1892, pp.397-403, and also appears in Dream Life and Real Life as "The Policy In Favour of Protection". Cronwright-Schreiner’s (1924) short extract from this letter is incorrect in various ways.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/20- pages 107-110 & 215-16
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date19 February 1893
Address FromMiddelburg, Eastern Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsCronwright-Schreiner 1924: 210
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 19 February 1893, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  ^Private^
2: 
3:  Middelburg
4:  Feb 19 / 93.
5: 
6:  Dear Friend
7: 
8:  Thank you for your letter.
9: 
10:  I shall be home by the 2nd week in May. Yes, I hope I shall often see
11:  you. I will explain to you why I acted as I did: There was a woman I
12:  was afraid I should talk against to you if I saw you. I can't bear to
13:  talk against anyone, yet if other people talk of them the thing I know
14:  or the opinion I have sometimes bursts out; so I find it better not to
15:  see people who talk of them. Don’t dis-cuss other women with me ever,
16:  except in their political or public capacities, & don't expect me to
17:  know all your women friends, because some women are such an anguish to
18:  me they almost break my heart. (This is all strictly private).
19: 
20:  I should like to see your little girl.
21: 
22:  My sister Ettie is out here again with all her family.
23: 
24:  N.B. Do you know of any one who wants, or do you want yourself for
25:  news paper a first rate correspondent in South Africa? A man with a
26:  keen condensed, picturesque style of putting things; a fearless out
27:  spoken thinker on political questions? Don’t forget to answer this. I
28:  am anxious that a truer, more vivid, more impartial picture of South
29:  African men & things should be given to the English public, & have
30:  found the man who can do it. He is not a professional journalist; &
31:  only has bother to write on different political & social questions, as
32:  they moved him. My friendship for him began by my being struck by the
33:  stance he took on certain political questions, & by his artistic
34:  literary, style. You’ll not be sorry if you get him to send you a
35:  monthly letter on South African affairs, life, men & c. If you don’t
36:  want them do you know any one who does?
37: 
38:  Good bye dear friend
39:  Address still to –
40:  Matjesfontein
41:  Olive Schreiner
42: 
43:  Thank God you’ve got off the ghost subject!!!
44: 


Notation
Cronwright-Schreiner’s (1924) extract from this letter is incorrect in a range of ways; he also comments that the ‘first rate’ correspondent referred to is himself.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/21- pages 111-16 & pages 253-4
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date10 January 1896
Address FromMiddelburg, Eastern Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsCronwright-Schreiner 1924: 217: Rive 1987: 261-2
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 10 January 1896, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. Schreiner has mistakenly dated this letter as January 1895, a slip of the pen as she was in Middelburg in January 1896 and this was also when ‘the guns of the Boers’ ended the Jameson Raid.

1:  Middelburg
2:  Jan 10 / 95
3: 
4:  Thank you, dear friend, for Blastus. It opens up so many interesting
5:  questions that I cannot enter upon it now. It is very much more
6:  interesting than anything of the kind you have yet done. I don't see
7:  how the relations of married life can be well & nobly, in any way
8:  idealy arranged, where there is not perfect & profound union of aim
9:  between the man & the [wordmissing] where that is not that as in the
10:  case of intellectual & mentally active people, I should say, the
11:  marriage was a failure. Where there is such complete unity there never
12:  arises the least difficulty with regard to friendships with third
13:  persons of opposite sex. I In my own case my marriage has not touched
14:  one of my friendships; ^there is^ & there is something almost comical
15:  in the idea that it might
. Where a man & woman marry feeling that life,
16:  with its highest personal & impersonal duties can be best carried out
17:  in each others company, where this lies firm at the base of their
18:  union: all the complexities, & difficulties you mention cannot arise.
19:  Where men & women marry without this as the ground work of their union
20:  all is & must be wrong, & in many cases the sooner they part from
21:  each other for ever the better. Marriage perfect & her marriage
22:  of mind & body, is such a lovely & whol holy thing, that rather
23:  an imperfect travesty of it, I should say none was better. If I have a
24:  lovely & beautiful photog picture of one I love or some noble work of
25:  art, I wou if you cut off the nose & daubed over the ears, I would
26:  rather not have it at all. It would be an agony to keep it on my wall.
27:  The thing must be perfect beauty & joy, or it would be damnable
28:  uglyn ugliness. To me it appears that in the case of a highly
29:  developed & intellectual people, the mental & spiritual union is more
30:  important, more truly the marriage than the physical. I should feel it,
31:  (& I think every man & woman who has reached a certain stage of
32:  growth should feel it) a much more val right & important reason
33:  to terminating a union, that the person to whom were were united had a
34:  fuller deeper & more useful mental union with another, than that they
35:  should a physical relation. You will think it is just rather an
36:  imaginative view to take of marriage; but it is just that mental union
37:  “for the begetting of great works” that to me does constitute marriage.
38:  And mere physical union even with absolute fidelity, is to me a
39:  repulsive & degrading thing, in men & women capable of the higher form
40:  of union. Of course there are thousands & millions even in the most
41:  civilized
communities to whom the higher form of marriage, & for whom
42:  physical attraction, affection & fidelity must constitute marriage.
43:  But for natures more highly developed I believe such a union to be wrong.
44:  Of course when a man or woman has formed a union of the lower kind, &
45:  the question is it right to continue it; I should say that there is no
46:  univers-al answer, every circumstance must be taken into consideration.
47:  But continuance of the physical relation when the highest mental
48:  relation is not possible, ^& where that affection is given elsewhere,^
49:  seems to me a more terrible because a more permanent prostitution than
50:  that of the streets. You in your book don't to me seem to go to the
51:  root of the matter quite.
52: 
53:  As to South African politics you will by this time know that the guns
54:  of the Boers have saved South Africa. The power of the monopolist in
55:  our political & social life is I believe broken forever. It seems as
56:  if South Africa, were heaving one great sigh of relief. This is how
57:  the nations of Europe must have felt after Waterloo! We seem to see
58:  the blue sky over us again.
59: 
60:  For Rhodes himself one feels intense pity as one did ^does^ for the
61:  little Corsican, when one thinks of him eating his supper alone in the
62:  little inn the night after the Battle.
63: 
64:  Rhodes will never rise again in South Africa. His career here is ended;
65:  & the terrible thing to us who have admired his talent & personality,
66:  is to have to say, “It is well so!” It will be twenty years before our
67:  public ^life^ is as pure as before Rhodes entered it: but the clouds
68:  have broken.
69: 
70:  Yours ever
71:  Olive Schreiner
72: 
73:  ^I am writing in haste to catch English mail.^
74: 


Notation
The book referred to is: W. T. Stead (1896) Blastus: The King’s Chamberlain. A Political Novel London: Review of Reviews; a short pulicity puff for it had appeared earlier in the September 1895 issue of the Review of Reviews. Rive’s (1987) version omits part of this letter and is incorrect in minor respects. Cronwright-Schreiner’s (1924) extract is incorrect in various ways.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/22- pages 117-18
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date26 August 1895
Address FromThe Homestead, Kimberley, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsRive 1987: 256
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 26 August 1895, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  The Homestead
2:  Kimberley
3:  August 26 / 95
4: 
5:  Dear Friend,
6: 
7:  I send you a copy of our paper on the Political Situation at the Cape.
8:  Read it carefully, please. I wish you were out here. I know we should
9:  see eye to eye. It is a terrible thing to live in a country which is
10:  not only not moving back forwards - but which is rolling back back back!
11: 
12:  Our history during the last five years has been the saddest that I
13:  think has ever been set down on the record of any South African ^Anglo Saxon^
14:  people.
15: 
16:  And we had such hopes of Rhodes years ago!
17: 
18:  We want an “If Christ Came to South Africa” from your pen.
19: 
20:  It's curious that all the time we were writing this article that poem
21:  of Lowell which you say once lived with you so much – “Once to Every
22:  Man & Nation” - was running in my mind.
23: 
24:  My husband joins me in greetings to you.
25: 
26:  Yours ever,
27:  Olive Schreiner
28: 
29:  ^I shall send you a photo of my husband & myself next week.^
30: 


Notation
‘Our paper’ refers to Schreiner’s The Political Situation, which Cronwright-Schreiner read out as a public address in Kimberley Town Hall on 20 August 1895. ‘If Christ Came to South Africa’ is a reworking of the title of Stead’s (1894) If Christ Came to Chicago London: Review of Reviews Offices; Chicago: Laird & Lee. The line of poetry comes from Lowell’s (1844) ‘The Present Crisis’, in James Russell Lowell (1880) The Poetical Works of James Russell Lowell London: Macmillan & Co. Rive’s (1987) version omits part of this letter and is incorrect in minor respects.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/23- page 119
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date2 October 1895
Address FromThe Homestead, Kimberley, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsCronwright-Schreiner 1924: 219
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 2 October 1895, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  The Homestead
2:  Oct 2 / 95
3: 
4:  Dear Friend
5: 
6:  I got the Rev= of Rev=s yesterday & I am delighted with your article
7:  on Kama
. It would have been a terrible blow to me if you had been on
8:  the wrong side in this matter. I am more than satisfied with your
9:  article on him.
10: 
11:  I am hoping we shall see your son here in about a fortnight’s time.
12: 
13:  ^You talk of hymns, but who is to draw the line between hymns & poems?
14:  Browning’s “Grammarian’s Funeral”, has been more of “a hymn” to me
15:  than all the hundred hymns I learnt as a child.^
16: 


Notation
Stead’s article on Khama which she is delighted with is: W.T. Stead "Character Sketch. Khama, Chief of the Bamangwato" Review of Reviews October 1895 pp.302-17, and it also includes comments on Sebele chief of the Bakwena and Bathorn chief of the Bangwatese. The Browning reference is: ‘The Grammarian’s Funeral’ in Robert Browning (1911) Men and Women Oxford: Clarendon Press. Cronwright-Schreiner’s (1924) short extract from this letter is incorrect in various ways.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/24- page 120
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date1890
Address Fromna
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 1890, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. This letter has been dated by reference to content and when Schreiner's first 'articles on South Africa' were published.

1:  [page/s missing]
2: 
3:  Your penny Poets are first rate. We have them all. I hope you got f
4:  the photos I sent you.
5: 
6:  Yours ever
7:  Olive Schreiner
8: 
9:  It will be some months before my articles on South Africa come out.
10:  Probably the first won’t appear before next March, & the first two or
11:  three are simply des-criptive.
12: 


Notation
The ‘Penny Poets’ series was published via the Review of Reviews with a very large number of volumes appearing. The articles which may be ‘some months’ before being published refers to Schreiner’s ‘A Returned South African’ essays, originally published in a range of magazines and intended to be reworked in book form as Stray Thoughts on South Africa. The first appeared pseudonymously in the Fortnightly Review in 1891. A dispute with a publisher and then the outbreak of the South African War (1899-1902) prevented them appearing as a book, and they were in the event with some additional essays published posthumously as Thoughts on South Africa.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/25- pages 121-122
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date22 November 1895
Address FromKimberley, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 22 November 1895, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. Schreiner was resident in Kimberley from 1895 to the end of 1898.

1:  Nov 22 / 95
2: 
3:  Dear Friend
4: 
5:  It has been a great pleasure to my husband & to myself to see your boy.
6:  He’s manly, straight, sincere: he’ll make a good man. We also liked
7:  his friend Jones. You don’t know how heart ref-reshing it is in this
8:  country to see these earnest, pure English youths. The cheap brandy
9:  which every one here lives on because bread & all the necessarys of
10:  life are almost unpurchasably dear. I send you some cuttings read them.
11: 
12:  You will see how bitter is the feeling through out the country at
13:  Rhode’s attemt to increase the lab tax especially on bread.
14: 
15:  Did ever you get the photos?? All goes well with us. My husband joins
16:  me in friendly greetings. Come out to South Africa as soon as you can.
17: 
18:  Olive Schreiner
19: 
20:  I have given you son letters to my sister & brother in Cape Town.
21: 


Notation
The cuttings referred to are no longer attached to this letter.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/26- pages 123-126
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date16 November 1896
Address FromThe Homestead, Kimberley, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsCronwright-Schreiner 1924: 220
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 16 November 1896, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. Stead’s son visited Schreiner in Kimberley in October 1895, so it is not certain whether Schreiner’s dating of this letter is correct or a slip of the pen.

1:  ^Private^
2: 
3:  The Homestead
4:  Nov 16 / 96
5: 
6:  My dear Friend
7: 
8:  Your letter somewhat amused me! My financial affairs are from from my
9:  stand point very flourishing!! I’ve never been so comfortably off &
10:  satisfied in my life, & if I had more money I shouldn’t feel it right
11:  to spend it on myself, so I wouldn’t be the richer for it. I often
12:  wish I had money but not for my self.
13: 
14:  I mentioned what I did about the “African Farm”, because you might
15:  have thought it churlish in me not to give it for the penny ?news. But
16:  in-deed if I had a thousand a a year so that a couple of hundred a
17:  year made no difference to me I wouldn’t like a book that seems to unreadable
18:  ^to me (perhaps only because I love it)^ ^to be^ more or less a work of
19:  art ^to be^ cut up or divided in any way. That is why I would never, if
20:  I could possibly help it, allow a novel of mine to appear in a
21:  magazine, because it must then be read in broken parts; (like looking
22:  at a statue a foot one week & a finger the next!)
23: 
24:  Did you get that photograph of Sir George Grey’s statue, I if you
25:  don’t want it ^I hav^ a great
sent you, & the note
26:  about your boy’s visit to us?
27: 
28:  PS
29:  I have just remembered that I have just re not answered you about the
30:  story of an African Farm. The copy right is mine entirely. I am only
31:  allowing the present publisher to pr issue it for a limited number of
32:  years I getting a royalty for all the ^copies^ sole^d^. As the money I get
33:  from the sale of the book is nearly every thing I have to live on I
34:  would not like any extracts made from it which could in any way
35:  diminish the sale of the work
, I My The publisher would have no right
36:  to make any arrangement for its publication, as the copy right is mine.
37: 
38:  Y
39: 
40:  ^What a beautiful soul Josephine Butler was. I like when you write on
41:  such matters. That is my Stead. Are there two Steads??^
42: 


Notation
Schreiner has underlined the inserted ‘Private’ at the beginning of this letter five times. Cronwright-Schreiner’s (1924) short extract from this letter has been misdated and is incorrect in a range of ways.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/27- pages 127-128
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary Type
Letter DateOctober 1895
Address FromKimberley, Northern Cape
Address ToW.T. Stead, Review of Reviews, Norfolk Street, Strand, London
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, October 1895, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. The postmark on this postcard is illegible, while the name of the addressee and address it was sent to are on its front. The postcard has been dated by reference to when Stead’s son visited Schreiner in Kimberley.

1:  Did you get the photos? Please send card with answer as I sent off a
2:  number by same mail & no one seems to have got them. Thanks for letter.
3: 
4:  Got a note from your son yesterday in answer to ours. He s-ays he will
5:  be in Kimberley in a few weeks time. Shall be very
6: 
7:  ^glad to see him, but wish his letters had come.^
8: 
9:  With unreadable Olive Schreiner
10: 


Notation

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/28- pages 129-130
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary Type
Letter Date29 April 1896
Address Fromna
Address ToW.T. Stead, Review of Reviews, Norfolk Street, Strand, London
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 29 April 1896, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. The date of this postcard has been derived from its postmark, and the name of the addressee and address it was sent to are on its front.

1:  I’m sending you a little African view.
2: 
3:  I am expecting a fierce attack from you about my article in the
4:  Fortnightly, but you would feel as I do about the Boer if you knew
5:  them as I do.
6: 
7:  Yours ever
8:  O Schreiner
9: 


Notation
The ‘little African view’ Schreiner was sending Stead is perhaps the same as the article which Schreiner expected him to ‘attack’. This was ‘The Boer’, which appeared across a number of issues of the Fortnightly. See: "Prefatory note: Stray Thoughts on South Africa" Fortnightly Review April 1896, vol 59, pp.510; "Stray Thoughts on South Africa: The Boer" Fortnightly Review April 1896, vol 59, pp.510-540; "Stray Thoughts on South Africa: The Boer (Continued from April Number.)" Fortnightly Review July 1896, vol 60, pp.1-35; and "Stray Thoughts on South Africa: The Boer (Continued from July Number.)" Fortnightly Review August 1896, vol 60, pp.225-256. This and the other essays in the series were intended to be reworked in book form, as Stray Thoughts on South Africa. A dispute with a US publisher and then the outbreak of the South African War (1899-1902) prevented this, and they were in the event with some additional essays published posthumously as Thoughts on South Africa. This composite article on "The Boer" contains more than the present essay of that title in Thoughts on South Africa.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/29- pages 131-134
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date4 February 1897
Address FromNew College, Eastbourne, East Sussex
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 4 February 1897, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. Schreiner has mistakenly dated this letter as February 1896, a slip of the pen as she arrived in the UK in late January 1897. The letter is written on printed headed notepaper.

1:  New College Junior School,
2:  Eastbourne.
3: 
4:  Feb 4 / 96
5: 
6:  Dear Friend
7: 
8:  I shall not be in London this week I am sorry to say. We return on
9:  Saturday evening, & shall be all next week at
10:  19 Russell Rd
11:  Kensington ^W^
12: 
13:  I hope this terrible weather is not trying poor old Garrett too much.
14: 
15:  What I wrote about I wrote about Sir George Grey was for yourself
16:  alone. I wanted you to realize what a great & good son of god he was,
17:  & the last thing I would have wished would have been to have it
18:  printed. I do intend to write something on Sir George Grey some day
19:  but then I shall think long & carefully over it.
20: 
21:  Yours ever
22:  Olive Schreiner
23: 
24:  I hope you are fit.
25: 


Notation

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/30- pages 135-136
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date27 December 1896
Address FromThe Homestead, Kimberley, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsRive 1987: 298-9
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 27 December 1896, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  Private
2:  The Homestead
3:  Dec 27 / 96
4: 
5:  My dear Friend
6: 
7:  We are, as think I told you when I wrote six weeks ago, sailing on the
8:  6th of Jan = from Cape Town & shall I hope arrive in London about the
9:  22nd. I write again in case I forgot to mention to you the date of our
10:  sailing.
11: 
12:  We shall only be in London a few days, for me to see about some
13:  publisher’s business & then we shall go on to Italy till the summer. I
14:  shall be very very glad to see you if you can make time to come & see
15:  me. My address is in London –
16:  c/o Alice Corthorn, M.B.
17:  19 Russell Rd
18:  Kensington W.
19: 
20:  If you do come & see me, please let us leave colonial politics alone.
21:  There are so many much larger & more interesting subjects that Mr
22:  Rhodes
which we can dis-cuss & I feel that nothing I can say would be
23:  of any help to you. I am always willing to dis-cuss as long as I think
24:  my views may be of service to another. When I know it is not so, I
25:  won't. I shall indeed be glad to see you.
26: 
27:  Your friend
28:  Olive Schreiner
29: 
30:  ^I hear Rhodes intends going by the same steamer we are going by so
31:  perhaps you will be at Plymouth to welcome him.^
32: 


Notation
The ‘publisher’s business’ referred to concerns the publication of Trooper Peter Halket of Mashonaland. Rive’s (1987) version omits part of this letter and is incorrect in minor respects.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/31- pages 137-140
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date20 September 1896
Address FromThe Homestead, Kimberley, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsRive 1987: 290
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 20 September 1896, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  The Homestead
2:  Sep 20 / 96
3: 
4:  Dear Friend
5: 
6:  I enclose you some cuttings in case you should hear a wrong version of
7:  the matter. Before I make any assertion in any print whatso-ever, I
8:  must have all my facts not only distinct & marshalled, but all my
9:  witnesses ready! I believe (this is of course ^strictly^ private) that
10:  no other explanation is necessary of the war, than that Rhodes and the
11:  Chartered Company rule there!
12: 
13:  I am so sorry I have not yet heard from your son. I do hope he will
14:  come to Kimberley.
15: 
16:  Do I'm not fit. I've had two mis-carriages & am for the present
17:  stone-broke, but shall pull together soon no doubt & work again ^only
18:  it doesn't seem so now.^
19: 
20:  Yours ever with friendliest greetings & hoping you are fit.
21:  O. S.
22: 
23:  ^P.S.^ It is curious how people seem to have misunderstood your remarks
24:  in the Review of Reviews. They seem to me not to bear the construction
25:  people have put on them at all. But many folk only half read a thing &
26:  then rush off & write. You will see that Mr Selous had never even read
27:  my articles p if ^at all.^
28: 
29:  The Homestead
30:  Sunday Morning

31: 


Notation
The struck-through ‘The Homestead’ and ‘Sunday Morning’ at the end of this letter are upside-down. The cuttings referred to are of some newspaper letters from Schreiner, and the ‘assertion in print’ she was being careful about concerned the massacres then occurring in the then Matabeleland and Mashonaland.

In 1896, the hunter and explorer Selous was writing a book on the Matabeleland and Mashonaland uprisings and was interviewed on this in September 1896 in the Diamond Field Advertiser, in which he made various claims about Schreiner's views. She sent Stead press cuttings about her response to these claims by Selous, as follows:

NB Please return these cutting
Olive Schreiner

Mr. Selous' statements.
To the Editor "D F Advertiser"

Sir - In your issue of this morning, in an interview with Mr Selous, the following passage occurs:-

"Mr Selous had much to say about Olive Schreiner's explanation of the rebellion. He flatly contradicted her statement that the rebellion was caused by the conduct of white men towards native girls."

As I have never, directly or indirectly, referred to the war in the north in any review or newspaper, I should be glad if through the medium of your columns Mr Selous would inform me where he believes me to have made the statement to which he refers.

In 1891 I wrote a series of articles on South Africa, in one of which, in dealing with the degrading results of illicit relationships between white men and native women I made this statement: "We have it on the most irrefragable evidence, that when, after a war a few years back, a regiment of English soldiers was stationed for many months in the heart of a subdued Bantu tribe, not only was the result of this contact between the soldiers and the native women nil as regarding illegitimate births, but it had been practically impossible for the soldiers to purchase women for purposes of degradation throughout the whole time."

When publishing this article this year, I appended to this statement the following foot-note:- "We are not referring to that which takes place when Englishmen untrammelled by any public opinion or by British rule are absolutely dominant over a crushed native race, as in the territories north of the Limpopo to-day. We shall deal with this, to an Englishman most sorrowful matter, at some future date."

This is the only statement I have ever published with regard to the relations between white men and native women north of the Limpopo, and Mr Selous' remarks later in the interview strongly bear me out.

Will he kindly state where I have asserted that the relations of the white man to the black woman was the cause of the war.

I am, &c,
Olive Schreiner
The Homestead,
September 12.

Selous replied in the following issue that he had confused what she wrote with what Stead had written that Schreiner had implied; by strong implication, he had never read the article in question but relied on Stead's comment. Schreiner then responded:

Whites in Rhodesia
To the Editor, "D F Advertiser"

Sir - I have read Mr Selous' courteous reply in your yesterday's issue; from which it appears that Mr Selous had never read the article which he criticised, and the misstatement is therefore fully accounted for.

The article is an attempt, however crude, from an impartial and scientific standpoint, to consider the gigantic evils which at the present day (whatever may be the case under future and happier conditions) halfcastism does inflict on both races in South Africa, and to study the conditions under which it most flourishes.

When republishing the articles in book form, I shall have much pleasure in appending as foot-notes extracts from Mr Selous' interview with you on the 12th, which powerfully confirm my own views on halfcastism.

With regard to the causes which have led to the present Mashona and Matabili war, I neither afirm nor deny anything. Any statement that I have asserted that the relations of white men with the Mashona or Matabili women to be the cause of this war is false. Any statement that I have asserted it not to be the cause, is equally false.

Olive Schreiner
The Homestead,
Sept 16.

The book is: Frederick Courtney Selous (1896) Sunshine & Storm in Rhodesia: Being a Narrative of Events in Matabeleland Both Before and During the Recent Native Insurrection Up to the Date of the Disbandment of the Bulawayo Field Force London: Roland Ward & Co.

The comments from Stead which had led Selous to comment as he did appeared in the August 1896 issue of the Review of Reviews (pp.153-4) in mis-describing the argument in one of Schreiner's 'A Returned South African' essays.


Schreiner's exchange with Selous clearly stirred up existing negative feelings about Selous on the part of other people too, as the following letter (a copy, and so unfortunately unsigned) in the NELM collections indicates:

Cape Town, Nov 16th 1896

copy
Mrs Cronwright Schreiner

Dear Madam,

Allow me to thank you most sincerely for having challenged Mr F.C. Selous' statement re the treatment of the poor, ignorant and much abused Natives of Rhodesia by the whites.

I much regret, and am surprised at Mr Selous having entered into this controversy for Mr Selous seemed to have forgotten that he, alas, has three illegitimate children yet living in the country (who, I believe, are now in Khama's country) born to him by a woman of Khama's country tribe, and with whom Mr Selous lived for several years, or, as the woman said, until she lost her youth and attractiveness, when Selous, like his equals, turned her adrift to become the prey of others.

I believe that the Rev. Hepburn, former missionary of Bamangwato, has or did have, one, if not two of his children.

If it would be of interest to you, I could mention several other names to prove that the poor native has much cause for complaint.

Any of the undermentioned names will or can give you further information respecting Mr F.C. Selous' children,-

The Rev. C.W. Helm, Bulawayo, Rhodesia
" " W Elliot " "
" " Hepburn, former missionary at Bamangwato, address unknown,
The Rev. W Sykes, " "

With many apologies, & many thanks to you for what you have done, I am Dear Madam
(Unknown to Olive Schreiner, NELM SMD30 33e)

Rive’s (1987) version omits part of the letter and is incorrect in minor respects.















Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/32- pages 141-144
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date20 February 1897
Address From19 Russell Road, Kensington, London
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsRive 1987: 303
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 20 February 1897, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  19 Russell Rd
2:  Kensington
3:  Feb 20 / 97
4: 
5:  My dear old Friend
6: 
7:  You are curiously mistaken if you fancy that I think the white men in
8:  Mashonaland are worse than any-where else. My view is (& I have had
9:  many close & intimate friends among the men there) that the rottenness
10:  filters down from the government to the so-ciety as a whole, & makes
11:  it hard for the bravest & best men to abide by traditions of humanity
12:  & justice!
13: 
14:  I wish I could have seen you here.
15: 
16:  We leave for Rome on Monday morning. If you want to write to me
17:  address Poste Restante Rome.
18: 
19:  Unless affairs here or in Africa call me back, I shall not return till
20:  May. I am so very sorrowful to think you are broken in health in any
21:  way. Take a run to Rome while we are there.
22: 
23:  Yours ever
24:  Olive Schreiner
25: 


Notation
Rive’s (1987) version of this letter is in minor respects incorrect.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/33- pages 145-150
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date8 July 1897
Address FromMorley’s Hotel, Trafalgar Square, London
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsCronwright-Schreiner 1924: 224; Rive 1987: 312-3
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 8 July 1897, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  Morley’s Hotel
2:  Trafalgar Sq
3:  July 8 / 97
4: 
5:  My dear old Friend
6: 
7:  It was indeed a pleasure to see you; Thankyou for coming.
8: 
9:  I was so glad my husband met you; & liked you so much. He realized
10:  what I have always done, that your heart is all right (your spiritual
11:  heart) even if you do seem to us to be going on the wrong tack
12:  politically!!! Please be careful not to mention anything we either of
13:  us said to you on public ^or South African^ matters in the Review of
14:  Reviews or else where
. You are quite mistaken as to my having or ever
15:  having had an unkindly feeling to Rhodes; if he would only leave South
16:  Africa alone & come back to England & live in a palace & enjoy life on
17:  the money he has made out of us & our country - it's the worst I wish
18:  him!!! It wouldn't undo the evil he has wrought to England, & to the
19:  natives if he were made to suffer. I am no believer in the infliction
20:  of punishment by humanity; they are always clumsy & generally wicked &
21:  cruel. The only just punishment in life, is that which the nature of
22:  existence compels each soul to inflict on itself!
23: 
24:  I was so glad to see you looking so fit physically. Physical strength
25:  ^to do one's work^ is the first of the good things of life; - after the
26:  power of loving nature & folks, which is perhaps even the greater good.
27: 
28:  I was so glad to see Harry.
29: 
30:  Thine with all good wishes,
31:  Olive Schreiner
32: 


Notation
Rive’s (1987) version omits part of this letter and is incorrect in minor respects. Cronwright-Schreiner’s (1924) short extract is incorrect in a range of ways.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/34- pages 151-153, 155, 156
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date10 January 1903
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsCronwright-Schreiner 1924: 231
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 10 January 1903, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. Schreiner has mistakenly dated this letter as January 1902, a slip of the pen as content suggests it was written after the end of the South African War.

1:  Hanover
2:  Jan 10 / 02
3: 
4:  Dear Friend
5: 
6:  I have wanted so to write to you for a long time, but I feel no faith
7:  in any letter of mine ever reaching you. Write & let me know if you
8:  get this, & if it appears not to have been opened. I have not seen a
9:  copy of the Rev of Rev nor a line you have printed for three years. Of
10:  course, during Martial Law nothing of yours was allowed to come in. I
11:  have ordered the Rev= of Rev. since Martial Law was raised but have
12:  not yet been able to get it. Now a book seller in Cradock says he will
13:  send it me: If you have any back copies with anything that would
14:  specially interest me please send them me. But just do them up as
15:  ordinary: books with nothing to show. They come from the office of
16:  Rev= of Rev. I will write you a long letter if I know you will ever
17:  get it.
18: 
19:  I hear from my friend Havelock Ellis that you have made & are still
20:  making a splendid stand on the subject of the War & South Africa. He
21:  says you are the one of the very few men in England who have stood
22:  perfectly fearlessly on this matter.
23: 
24:  I would give a great deal to be able to see you: but my heart is very
25:  bad, & I shall never be able to come to Europe again.
26: 
27:  Good bye. All good be with you & strength & health
28:  Olive Schreiner
29: 
30:  P.S. Lately I have read the most beautiful book that has ever fallen
31:  into my hands through a long life. It's called “The Soul of a People”,
32:  by H. Fielding Hall. Of course you’ve read it. Was it so wonderful &
33:  beautiful to you too. I've read it & read it till I almost know it by
34:  heart, & each time I read it it seems more sweet & beautiful.
35: 
36:  ^I have not got the Annual you said you sent me with the letter.^
37: 
38:  ^Address^
39:  Olive Schreiner
40:  Hanover
41:  Cape Colony
42: 


Notation
On the reverse of one sheet, Schreiner has written the page number ‘34’ and, in her handwriting but with a different pen and ink, ‘nothing, they had no necessary organic relations with each other on anything else.’ The book referred to is: Harold Fielding Hall (1898) The Soul of a People London: R. Bentley & Son. The ‘Annual’ is part of the Review of Reviews; these were published each year from its inception. Cronwright-Schreiner’s (1924) short extract from this letter is incorrect in minor ways.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/35- pages 157-8
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date12 January 1903
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 12 January 1903, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  ^Hanover Cape Colony^
2:  Jan 12 / 03
3: 
4:  Dear Friend
5: 
6:  Your Annual has come. I always am one with you on the woman question.
7:  Thank you for sending it me. It is good.
8: 
9:  Let me know if you receive this safely. As I never write on politics
10:  to any one. I have no faith in the post.
11: 
12:  I am still living at Hanover, & may have to continue here as far as I
13:  can see to the end of my days.
14: 
15:  Yours with affectionate greetings
16:  Olive Schreiner
17: 
18:  I hope we shall get the Rev of Rev we have ordered from a bookseller
19:  here. If it does not come I shall ?assume it strayed ^?from the office.^
20: 


Notation
The ‘Annual’ is from the Review of Reviews; these were published each year from its inception.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/36- pages 159-160
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date18 June 1904
Address FromHanover, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 18 June 1904, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  Hanover
2:  Cape Colony
3:  June 18 / 04
4: 
5:  Dear Friend
6: 
7:  Your note & also the advance sheets of the Rev of Rev=’s have just
8:  come. I have not yet looked at the latter. Thanks for the former it is
9:  good news that you are better.
10: 
11:  I shall be glad to see your daughter’s little snaps. I shall send you
12:  a photo of myself next week, & tell you what I think of your Review
13:  article.
14: 
15:  It was good to see you in Cape Town, like a bit of the old life came back.
16: 
17:  My husband is up in the Transvaal for a few days or would send
18:  greetings I know. I am here alone with my meerkats & dog.
19: 
20:  All good be with you
21:  Olive Schreiner
22: 


Notation
Stead’s review article concerned paying war reparations to the Transvaal and Free State and it asked for a judicial review to be held; see W.T. Stead "The Most Pressing Problem in South Africa Today" Review of Reviews vol 28 July 1904 pp.33-6. Stead had clearly sent the advance sheets (akin to proofs) of it for Schreiner to read.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/37- pages 161-164
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date8 March 1904
Address From6 Tamboerskloof Road, Gardens, Cape Town, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 8 March 1904, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  6 Tamboer’s Kloof Rd
2:  Tamboer’s Kloof
3:  March 8th 1904
4: 
5:  Dear Friend! It has indeed been delightful to see you. I shall call
6:  this afternoon at four & see if you would care for the drive in the
7:  train round the Kloof: though after the marvellous motor car I hardly
8:  like to propose it.
9: 
10:  Please, dear friend, be sure & mention nothing that has passed between
11:  us in writing to England, (in this country of course I know you will
12:  not). I had resolved not to refer to the war, Rhodes, or South African
13:  public matters in speaking to you, but you see I didn’t keep my
14:  resolve. There is nothing gained about things; it only makes my heart
15:  bad & we have so much in common on which we are entirely agreed.
16: 
17:  It may seem strange but with the exception of that man you sent out to
18:  see about your paper, I have not exchanged one word with any English
19:  person once since the peace & even with the Africanders except with a
20:  very small number of ones closest friend. - It is a time when speech
21:  can do no good; can do only harm, & as I cannot speak politically in a
22:  way, I do not feel it is much better to remain perfectly silent – for
23:  my self.
24: 
25:  I am looking forward so much to seeing you this afternoon. I hope you
26:  are both feeling fit.
27:  Olive Schreiner
28: 


Notation
While Stead was in South Africa, his son Alfred was sent the letter below by T. Fisher Unwin (T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/pages 37-8). Unwin had published various of Schreiner’s books, to her increasing unhappiness. It shows very clearly that, in spite of his protestation of Trooper Peter Halket of Mashonaland being ‘not a great business success’, Unwin was very keen to publish something else by her:

Cable and Telegraphic Address – “Century, London.”
P.O. Telephone No. – 181 Central.

T. Fisher Unwin,
Publisher

11, Paternoster Buildings,
London,
E.C.

March 17th 1904

Alfred Stead Esq,
“Review of Reviews”

^My dear Mr Stead^

I heard from our friends the Milhollands that your father is in Cape Town and that he is better; I am very glad indeed to hear this; he needed rest after all his labours.

I feel quite sure that he will meet out mutual friend Olive Schreiner. I wish when you are writing to him you would ask him to talk to her on my behalf and make some brilliant literary suggestion. Why should we not collaborate, you running a book by her as a serial and I issuing it in volume form. Some plan might be organised by which we would work together. At any rate I should be very glad if your father would tell her that I am always ready to publish for her. As you may know I have published most of her work. My last venture was “Peter Halket” which unfortunately was not a great business success for its publisher. However, I paid the author four figures and am quite prepared to pay four figures again if she will give me a good long novel.

^Yours truly
T. Fisher Unwin^

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/38- pages 165-66
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateThursday 11 March 1904
Address From6 Tamboerskloof Road, Gardens, Cape Town, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 11 March 1904, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. 11 March 1904 was actually a Friday, so this letter was perhaps actually written on 10 March.

1:  6 Tamboer’s Kloof Rd
2:  Tamboer’s Kloof
3:  March 11 / 04
4:  Thursday
5: 
6:  Dear Friend
7: 
8:  Our drive to Camps Bay yesterday was a great pleasure to me. Aren’t
9:  those mountains lovely? Please let me know of your future plans when
10:  you have made them.
11: 
12:  If Sunday is free & you have nothing better to do & you would come &
13:  have lunch with us at 1 (boarding house lunch, not G. S. lunch of
14:  course!) we might drive out to Camps Bay again or sit on my balcony &
15:  have a nice restful talk in the afternoon.
16: 
17:  ^Please let me know at once if you can come as if not I may make other
18:  plans for the day. I want so much to see you once more. Perhaps we
19:  shall never see each other again.^
20:  OS.
21: 
22:  ^If your daughter has no other engagement I will be very glad is she
23:  will come with you. O/S.^
24: 


Notation

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/39- pages 167-8
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date After Start: Friday 18 March 1904 ; Before End: 25 March 1904
Address FromEastbergholt, 6 Tamboerskloof Road, Gardens, Cape Town, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 18 March 1904, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. The month and year have been written on this letter in an unknown hand; content and the dates of Schreiner’s other letters to Stead over the period he was in South Africa have supplied the date range given.

1:  East Bergholt
2:  6 Tamboer’s Kloof Rd
3:  Tamboer’s Kloof
4:  Friday
5: 
6:  Dear Friend
7: 
8:  This is just a line to wel-come you back to Cape Town, I hope feeling
9:  much better for your trip.
10: 
11:  Give my love to your daughter. Is there any time when I should be
12:  likely to find you in & free, or when you could come up here & see me.
13:  I know your time is very short & full & many people will want to see
14:  you, but I would like to greet you before you leave on Tuesday.
15: 
16:  Yours ever
17:  Olive Schreiner
18: 
19:  ^Tomorrow (Saturday) I spend at the Sauer’s but shall return tomorrow
20:  evening.^
21: 


Notation

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/40- pages 169-170
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date After Start: 18 March 1904 ; Before End: 25 March 1904
Address FromTamboerskloof Road, Gardens, Cape Town, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 18 March 1904, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. This letter has been dated by reference to content and other letters from Schreiner to Stead when he was in South Africa, which also provide the address it was written from.

1:  Dear Friend
2: 
3:  not been
4:  to find on
5:  which it
6:  you are going
7:  with tomorrow
8:  If I am
9:  able tomo
10:  & see you
11:  accept
12:  word of
13: 
14:  & my small hope that your trip will have done you much good.
15: 
16:  Give my love to your daughter also. If she comes out to South Africa
17:  again she must come up to Hanover & let me show her some real Up
18:  country life.
19: 
20:  Yours ever
21:  Olive Schreiner
22: 
23:  ^I have heard there is to be a reception to you tonight, but I have not
24:  been invited & don’t know where it is to ?take place^
25: 


Notation
The text of this letter is extremely difficult to read and so not every word which is missing or unreadable has been provided, because this would make the few legible words difficult to make sense of.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/41- pages 171-172
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date3 March 1894
Address FromKrantz Plaats, Halesowen, Eastern Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 3 March 1894, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  Krantz Plaats
2:  P.O Halesowen
3:  Cape Colony
4:  March 3 / 94
5: 
6:  Dear Friend
7: 
8:  I am not quite sure (I have had so many letters to write) whether I
9:  wrote to tell you of my wedding on the 24th of Feb. We came straight
10:  to our farm, a wild, wild, place in the Karroo, but much after my own
11:  heart. Next week I shall send you some photographs of it, & of my
12:  husband & myself among our goats & ostriches!
13: 
14:  You would have a hearty welcome from us both if you ever come out here
15:  as I hope you will some day.
16: 
17:  Your old friend
18:  Olive Schreiner
19: 
20:  ^Address Mrs Olive Schreiner^
21: 


Notation
The paper this letter is written on also has on it a printed ‘Progressive’ congratulatory verse on his marriage entitled ‘To. S.C.C’, which is as follows:

‘Progressive One! in this thy happiest day,
When joy is present, and through lovers dreams
The future with a hue more resolute gleams.
Take heed, and bear this fact in mind alway,
The Genius thou has wooed with thee to stay
Is of the nation, who will look to see
It still outpoured to thrill the Colony.
Watch to thyself, that none may ever say
That thou didst fail to wear thine honours well.
Life has begun. – take up thy work, - advance!
Thou’lt have an influence now than which no spell
Could e’er more power have giv’n. – And
soon, perchance
The Senate of thy native land will hear
Thy voice for Progress pleading calm and clear.

W.

^Middelburg^
Feb 24 / 94

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/42- pages 173-176
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateMonday 5 July 1897
Address FromMorley’s Hotel, Trafalgar Square, London
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 5 July 1897, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. This letter is by and from Olive Schreiner, with Cronwright-Schreiner acting as her amanuensis or secretary. Schreiner was very briefly in Broadstairs in early July 1897, returning to Morley’s Hotel on the night of Sunday 4 July, thus the dating of the letter.

1:  Monday
2: 
3:  Dear Mr. Stead,
4: 
5:  My wife asks me to say she should like to meet you. Her health has
6:  been and is so bad (the English climate not suiting her) that she may
7:  have to return to the Cape very soon. In any case our movements are
8:  uncertain. She would not like to leave without having met you.
9:  Politics as touching South Africa can be avoided if you wish it.
10: 
11:  We went to Broadstairs on Saturday, hoping she might be better there,
12:  but she had asthma so severely that we had to return last night. She
13:  is better today, but our stay here is uncertain; so perhaps, if it
14:  suits you, you will arrange a meeting as soon as possible.
15: 
16:  Yours very truly,
17:  S.C. Cronwright Schreiner
18: 
19:  W.T. Stead Esq
20: 


Notation

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/43- pages 177-180
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateSunday July 1897
Address FromMorley’s Hotel, Trafalgar Square, London
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, July 1897, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. Stead’s Notables of Britain was published in the first part of 1897 while, out of many occasions she was at Morley’s Hotel, Schreiner stayed there for some weeks during July 1897, hence the dating of this letter.

1:  Morley’s Hotel
2:  Sunday
3: 
4:  ^Private^
5: 
6:  Dear Friend
7: 
8:  I have just received your book of Notables of Britain. Yes I have a
9:  suggestion to make about my photograph: Seven years ago Eliot & Fry
10:  took the caricature of me which you ^have^ reproduced.
11: 
12:  I had given them special instructions to destroy the negatives & keep
13:  no copies of the photograph. Will you kindly let me know where you got
14:  the copy you have reproduced?
15: 
16:  If you care to have a photograph taken by the photographers you
17:  mentioned before, I will go & have one taken for the book you with
18:  great pleasure (if you will send me the address which I have forgotten!)
19:  ^but please on the condition that if I think it bad it is to be
20:  destroyed^ but please don’t put that ^Elliot & Fry^ photo in the next
21:  edition! This note is private.
22: 
23:  Thine ever
24:  Olive Schreiner
25: 
26:  I know of course, dear friend, you thought the photograph was all
27:  right. I want to know how it got out of Elliot & Fry’s hands.
28: 


Notation
The book in question is: WT Stead (1897) Notables of Britain: An Album of Portraits and Autographs London: Review of Review Offices. The entry for Olive Schreiner, with the Elliott & Fry photograph referred to, is on page 205 and describes her as ‘the most remarkable woman of South Africa...; a brilliant writer; a vehement but somewhat Utopian politician.’.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/44- pages 181-2
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateApril 1889
Address From25 Montague Street, Camden, London
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, April 1889, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. Schreiner stayed for a short time in Montagu Street in April 1889, thus the dating of this letter.

1:  25 Montague St
2:  W.C.
3: 
4:  No I am any thing but angry. When I am not at unity with any one I
5:  state it directly so that they may know at once, & so all people may
6:  feel perfectly restful with me. I am over run with visitors today,
7:  shall not alone a moment till ten tonight so we could not talk.
8: 
9:  Turn up tomorrow can’t you in the afternoon or evening, if you let me
10:  know when you were coming I would
11: 
12:  ^try & keep the time clear. O.S.^
13: 


Notation

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/45- pages 183-186 & 241
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date After Start: January 1897 ; Before End: February 1897
Address From19 Russell Road, Kensington, London
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, January 1897, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. Schreiner stayed many times in Russell Road, the home of her friend Alice Corthorn, while visiting England. The letter refers to Stead collecting photographs for his Notables of Britain, which was published in the first part of 1897. During her 1897 visit to the UK, Schreiner stayed at Russell Road in January and February; thus the dating of this letter. The letter is written on printed headed notepaper. The end of the letter appears to be missing.

1:  19, Russell Road,
2:  Kensington. W.
3: 
4:  Dear Friend
5: 
6:  I’m so glad you are going to print Sir George Grey’s photograph. It
7:  will delight the heart of the dear old man who sent it & took it.
8:  Please be sure to mention that it was taken by Mr F W Dugmore
9:  (Dugmore). He’s a great admirer of yours, (he’s not a professional
10:  photographer) & it will delight him.
11: 
12:  As to me dear friend I havent time to have my photo taken, I havent a
13:  moment free & want much to jet off on Saturday. Don’t quote anything
14:  out of my letter because it was written for you only & I don’t
15:  remember what I said.
16: 
17:  Please I am so glad you are going to write admiringly of that grand
18:  old man Sir George Grey.
19: 
20:  As to my last letter, dear friend, don’t think it’s only with you; I
21:  won’t agu argue about South African affairs with any one. My health
22:  won’t stand it.
23: 


Notation
The book referred to is: WT Stead (1897) Notables of Britain: An Album of Portraits and Autographs London: Review of Review Offices. The entry for Olive Schreiner, with the Elliott & Fry photograph referred to, is on page 205 and describes her as ‘the most remarkable woman of South Africa...; a brilliant writer; a vehement but somewhat Utopian politician.’.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/46- pages 187-188
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date After Start: January 1897 ; Before End: February 1897
Address From19 Russell Road, Kensington, London
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, January 1897, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. Schreiner stayed many times in Russell Road, the home of her friend Alice Corthorn, while visiting England. The references to being ‘very pressed’ suggests that it was written during Schreiner’s 1897 visit to the UK, when she stayed at Russell Road in January and February; thus the dating of this letter.

1:  19 Russell Rd
2:  Kensington
3: 
4:  Dear Friend
5: 
6:  I should be glad to see you on Thursday morning at 11 if you afternoon
7:  at 4 if you could come then I would try to keep the afternoon clear.
8:  Let me know as I am very pressed.
9: 
10:  Tell Garrett he has never sent me the book he promised.
11: 
12:  Yours ever
13:  Olive Schreiner
14: 


Notation

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/47- page 189
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date7 February 1895
Address FromThe Homestead, Kimberley, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 7 February 1895, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  Dear Friend
2: 
3:  I send you a few cutting from Colonial papers: which look at if you
4:  have time.
5: 
6:  I also send you a photograph of myself & my husband.
7: 
8:  Yours ever & ever
9:  Olive Schreiner
10: 
11:  The Homestead ^Kimberley^
12:  Feb 7 / 95
13: 


Notation
The cuttings referred to are no longer attached to this letter.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/48- pages 190-191
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateJanuary 1896
Address FromThe Homestead, Kimberley, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsRive 1987: 270
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, January 1896, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. This letter has been dated by reference to when Stead's article on Rhodes and South African politics was published in February 1896, with Schreiner's 'next month' implying a date in January 1896.

1:  Address Homestead
2:  Kimberley
3: 
4:  Dear Friend
5: 
6:  Thankyou for your note. If you want to make up your mind with regard
7:  to Colonial affairs till Mr Garrett has been here twelve; it will be
8:  too late for you to do anything. Now is the time when you should speak
9:  & act. I would to God you were in this country now. No man who does
10:  not speak & understand Cape ^Dutch^ & who was not born & reared in the
11:  country, can under many long years of life & study get into real touch
12:  with our problems, by but you with your clear justice loving eyes
13:  should soon see some way into the heart of things. Poor old Rhodes! If
14:  he would throw up his arms now, confess everything & make a bold stand
15:  on at least the truth at last & for once! But his nature does not
16:  allow of it. I am waiting with a painful intensity of interest for
17: 
18:  ^the next Review of Reviews. Give my love to your son. There is
19:  sterling gold in his nature. My husbands friendliest greetings to you.^
20:  Olive
21: 
22:  ^N.B. I am send you some more cuttings in a news paper wraper. Please
23:  read them.^
24: 


Notation
The cuttings referred to are no longer attached. A laudatory article by Stead on Rhodes and South African politics; see: W.T. Stead "Cecil Rhodes of South Africa" Review of Reviews February 1896 pp.117-36. Its reference to the Jameson Raid two months earlier is oblique and by implication. Rive’s (1987) version omits part of this letter and is also incorrect in minor respects.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/49- pages 192-196 & 226
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateJuly 1891
Address From57 Grove Street, Gardens, Cape Town, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsRive 1987: 193-4
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, July 1891, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. Schreiner stayed in Grove Street in July 1891, thus the dating of this letter.

1:  57 Grove Street
2:  Cape Town
3: 
4:  My dear Friend
5: 
6:  By a mistake instead of my real article about South Africa my rough notes
7:  with pages left out were sent to England & have been published in the
8:  Fortnightly.
9: 
10:  I send you the real article which I have asked them to republish. I
11:  don't know if they will. If you should wish to quote from the article
12:  in next month's Rev of Rev=, would you quote from the copy I send you,
13:  & kindly explain that it was by mistake that the other came to be
14:  printed in place of this.
15: 
16:  I am always going to write that long letter on the sex question, but I
17:  think my next novel will be the best explanation of my views. I think
18:  they are too complex to be stated shortly.
19: 
20:  I have not seen Rhodes for a long time. I think all goes well with his
21:  great plans here; better even than could have been hoped. More & more
22:  people are going up to Zambesia.
23: 
24:  I will send you from here early copies of the other articles that are
25:  to appear in the Fortnightly.
26: 
27:  This first, is merely an introduction & very uninteresting. Please The
28:  rest will be much better.
29: 
30:  Please forgive me for troubling you. I’m going to send you my likeness
31:  next week.
32: 
33:  Yours always with respect & affection however we may differ on small
34:  grounds
35:  Olive Schreiner
36: 


Notation
The ‘real article’ refers to the first of Schreiner’s ‘A Returned South African’ essays, originally published in a range of magazines and intended to be reworked in book form, as Stray Thoughts on South Africa. A dispute with a publisher and then the outbreak of the South African War (1899-1902) prevented this, and they were in the event with some additional essays published posthumously as Thoughts on South Africa. The ‘long letter on the sex question’ concerns one of the various incarnations of what started out as Schreiner’s planned introduction to a new edition of Mary Wollstonecraft’s (1792) A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (London: J. Johnson) took. The ‘next novel’, given Schreiner’s comment about ‘the sex question’, most likely refers to From Man to Man. Rive’s (1987) version omits part of this letter, mis-addresses it as from ‘Grave Street’ and is incorrect in minor respects.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/50- pages 196-8
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateAugust 1891
Address FromO'Callaghan's International Hotel, Gardens, Cape Town, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, August 1891, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. Schreiner stayed in O’Callaghan’s Hotel in August 1891, thus the dating of this letter. The letter is written on printed headed notepaper.

1:  O’Callaghan’s
2:  International Hotel,
3:  The Gardens.
4:  Cape Town
5: 
6:  My dear Friend
7: 
8:  I am am giving myself the great pleasure of introducing to you
9:  through this letter my friend Mr Rose-Innes who with his wife, also my
10:  dear friend, will be spending some weeks in London. Mr Innes is the
11:  Attorney General in the Cape Colony, one of our most broad &
12:  enlightened leading men. You will find conversation with him as
13:  delightful & interesting as I believe & am sure he will find talking
14:  with you. Any thing you can do to take him into the heart of things at
15:  home, or make his stay interesting will be more to me than were it
16:  done for myself. I hope talking with him may increase your wish to
17:  visit the Cape. ^We want you here.^
18: 
19:  Yours always
20:  Olive Schreiner
21: 


Notation

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/51- pages 199-203
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateMonday 7 March 1904
Address From6 Tamboerskloof Road, Gardens, Cape Town, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 7 March 1904, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. Letter content provides the address this letter was sent from and the day it was written on; Schreiner’s other letters to Stead during his March 1904 visit to South Africa indicate the precise date of the Monday in question.

1:  Dear Friend
2: 
3:  I shall be very glad to see you if you can come here tomorrow
4:  (Tuesday) afternoon. The address is 6 Tamboers Kloof Road, Tamboers
5:  Kloof.
6: 
7:  If you come by train the Tamboers Kloof train (which passes the door
8:  of the Grand Hotel will put you down at the top of Tamboers Kloof Rd &
9:  our boarding house is the fourth house from where the train will put
10:  you down at the left hand side as you walk down.
11: 
12:  Whatever did make you say that I didn’t approve of of South Africans
13:  writing down their experiences of this war & of Englands treatment of
14:  us??? When, where, & how, did you imagine I said such a thing?? It has
15:  been my especial hobby & my especial work to get people to write down
16:  their experiences, a large important work. Good judges who have read
17:  parts of it say it is simply superb; & there were three other persons
18:  who ?have large quantities of M.S. in the room! We don’t talk of it;
19:  but we work!
20: 
21:  OS
22: 


Notation
The ‘it’ that people had read parts of refers to a manuscript or publication concerned with people’s – perhaps particularly women’s – experiences of the South African War. Schreiner was sent both women’s testimonies and also the wartime diary of Alida Badenhorst for comment by Emily Hobhouse (see Olive Schreiner to Emily Hobhouse HTC/2), but the precise piece of writing that the ‘it’ here refers to cannot be established.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/52- pages 204-207
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date1896
Address FromCape Town, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsCronwright-Schreiner 1924: 224
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 1896, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. The year that this letter was written in has been provided by when an article by Stead was published.

1:  Cape Town
2: 
3:  Dear Friend
4: 
5:  Your powerful letter with regards to the Dilke matter has just reached
6:  me. It seems to me very much better than any thing you have ever
7:  written on the matter. I can’t enter into the matter at length to-day:
8:  will do so next week. I did not know you had left off going for
9:  against Parnell? I’m glad. I felt my letter to you with regard to
10:  Dilke was crude as soon as I’d sent it off. I do believe you are
11:  acting conscientiously in the whole matter: but I mustn’t again be
12:  tempted into it till I can go fuly into it. I wish we could talk it
13:  over. I am more & more loosing the power of writing, letters my
14:  antipathy to wr the physical pr act of writing gets stronger &
15:  stronger.
16: 
17:  I was ill among my mountains to have been obliged to come down to the
18:  warmth of Cape Town, & am still here, & shall likely be for some weeks.
19:  I mean to give a whole ?morning to answering your questions. Just now
20:  I can’t pull myself together enough.
21: 
22:  I do not think you praise Rhodes at all to much in my ^your^ article. I
23:  hope y they sent you the early copies of mine on the Cape.
24: 
25:  Yours
26:  Olive Schreiner
27: 


Notation
A laudatory article by Stead on Rhodes and South African politics; see: W.T. Stead "Cecil Rhodes of South Africa" Review of Reviews February 1896 pp.117-36. Its reference to the Jameson Raid two months earlier is oblique and by implication. The ‘early copies of mine on the Cape’ refers to one of Schreiner’s ‘A Returned South African’ essays. These were originally published in a range of magazines and intended to be reworked in book form, as Stray Thoughts on South Africa. A dispute with a publisher and then the outbreak of the South African War (1899-1902) prevented this, and they were in the event with some additional essays published posthumously as Thoughts on South Africa. Cronwright-Schreiner’s (1924) short extract from this letter is also incorrect in minor ways and also misdates the letter.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/53- page 208
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date After Start: September 1889 ; Before End: October 1889
Address FromEdinburgh House, Warrior Square, St Leonards, East Sussex
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, September 1889, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. The year has been written on this letter in an unknown hand. Schreiner stayed in Edinburgh House for some weeks in September 1889, then went to London before sailing to South Africa on 11 October; thus the dating of this letter.

1:  Edinburgh House
2:  St Leonards
3: 
4:  My dear Mr Stead
5: 
6:  I send you a little allegory which will appear in this ^next^ months
7:  Fortnightly in a few days.
8: 
9:  I am going away to the Cape in a few days short time; I s-ail on the
10:  11th of October in the Norham Castle. If will enough I am going up to
11:  London for a few days next Wednesday I should like to see you once
12:  more for a few minutes to say good bye if you could make time to come
13:  & see me: do you think you could. I shall perhaps be at the C X Hotel,
14:  but I will let you have my address when I come up. I want to know if
15:  there is any good news about the new paper.
16: 
17:  Tell me what you think of my ^the^ allegory? Address Ladies Chambers
18:  Chenies St.
19: 
20:  Yours always faithfully
21:  Olive Schreiner
22: 


Notation
The allegory referred to was in fact not published in the Fortnightly Review because of its length. See "The sunlight lay across my bed: Part I - Hell" New Review Vol 1, no 11, April 1890, pp.300-309; and "The sunlight lay across my bed: Part II - Heaven", New Review Vol 1, no 12, May 1890, pp.423-431.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/54- pages 209-214
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateMarch 1892
Address FromMatjesfontein, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsCronwright-Schreiner 1924: 193; Rive 1987: 201-2
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, March 1892, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. Cecil Rhodes was thrown from his horse in late December 1891, while Schreiner refers to ‘next March a year from this’; thus the dating of this letter.

1:  Matjesfontein
2: 
3:  Dear Friend
4: 
5:  It’s a long while since I last heard from you. I quite wish for some
6:  word. I haven’t liked your ghost development, but I understand the
7:  part you have to play in life it is: to reflect back all the
8:  tendencies of your age, & therefore will not quarrel with you as I
9:  otherwise would!!! Life hath called us to many different labours.
10: 
11:  I’ve no news to give you of myself. I’ve been living quietly alone for
12:  some months working. As soon as I can find anyone in England who will
13:  undertake arrangements with publishers I shall send home much work =
14:  my five articles on South Africa, which will form a large book, & a
15:  thing dealing with the whole subject of sex, as far as my ten years
16:  work at that subject have yet brought me, & a large novel. I’ve got a
17:  number of little stories too but they will need revision.
18: 
19:  I am specially anxious to know what you will think of my sex work. I
20:  have thrown it into the form of a story, a woman scientific in
21:  tendency & habits of thought but intensely emotional loves a brilliant
22:  politician. She is going away where she will never see him again. She
23:  invites him to see her the last night, & they dis-cuss love, the ideal
24:  of marriage, prostitution, & the evils of celibacy (which I think are
25:  very great, though at the present day for many of the best men & women
26:  unavoidable! ^inevitable^); & the knotty question - In how far have we a
27:  right to force the sexual ideal, right & proper for us in a higher
28:  stage of evolution on persons in a lower! I’m wo More & more I see it
29:  is not by ruthless attacks on each others weaknesses, but by a drawing
30:  closer together, & a tender sympathy even with each others vices that
31:  we men & women will help & save each other & solve our sex
32:  difficulties.
33: 
34:  I have lived here so long alone now that I've no news to give you
35:  except about my work. I seem less & less to have any personal life & I.
36: 
37:  Of Mr Rhodes I have had no news for a very long time. I was very
38:  anxious lest he ?were ?together should have suffered from his fall but they
39:  say he is all right. Talking of this, ^Private^ I can tell you a story
40:  which will tend to prove to you how rotten are your ghost & dream
41:  theories!! Some time ago (it was the night when the mail train passes
42:  here, & I knew Rhodes was to be in it,) I woke woke up in the middle
43:  of the night & found myself standing on the floor in the middle of my
44:  room crying, & wringing my hands. I'd dreamt that I saw Rhodes walking
45:  by with his old big felt hat on drawn down very low on his head, & an
46:  over coat on with the collar turned up, & his head sunk very low
47:  between his shoulders. I ran up to him & stood before him. He did not
48:  speak a word, but he opened his over-coat; as he turned it ab back I
49:  saw his whole throat & chest covered with blood, & his face ghastly
50:  pale like a dead persons; he said nothing & it was at this point I
51:  woke. For some minutes ^moments^ I walked up & down the room half awake
52:  believing it was true. Then I heard the mail train move away, & I woke
53:  fully & realized it was only a dream. But so strong was the effect on
54:  my mind that when some time after I was walking in Cape Town streets
55:  the day of the accident, & my brother Will came up to me, & W asked me
56:  if I had heard any news; I said no: He said, then, ‘Come to my office,
57:  I want to tell you something’; I asked what it was, & he said, “Some
58:  one you know has met with an accident,” I at once said, “oh don't tell
59:  me I know what it is”: he asked me what ^I thought^ it was, & I said,
60:  “Rhodes has been thrown from his horse & ^he's dead”^ died.' Now
61:  if anything had really happened you would all have said, how wonderful,
62:  how prophetic!! Because he's all alive & well, one forgets all about
63:  it!! Coincidence must occur sometimes, that's what you people forget.
64: 
65:  I expect to leave for England about the 30th of next March a year from
66:  this. Please don't tell anyone or I shall be over run with visitor. I
67:  only want to see 20 or 30 of my closest friends. I shall send you my
68:  address as soon as I arrive. I shall only be in England a few weeks &
69:  shall then go on to Chicago & to travel for some months in the States.
70: 
71:  Now write me a letter. This is the longest letter I've written anyone
72:  for a year. Your letters always are to me a refreshing breath from the
73:  old outer world. Life in South Africa is very solitary for a woman. It
74:  may be & is good for ones work. But there are times when one longs to
75:  rub ones brains up against another “human’s”. There are plenty of
76:  women & children & niggers to love here, but sometimes one wants the
77:  other side of one's nature satisfied, that thinks. I am going to spend
78:  the winter at a farm in the Karroo where I wrote an African Farm, so
79:  many years ago. Just now I am busy taking care of a woman who is going
80:  to have a little child next month. Having a child always seems to me
81:  the one compensation the Gods give woman for being woman. The only
82:  thing that makes me sad in thinking I shall have to live all my life
83:  alone is the thought I shall never have a child. Marriage seems to me
84:  more & more an impossibility. If by any possibility one did at last
85:  find a humanbeing for whom one could feel so absolute an affection as
86:  would make marriage right, one would be sure to find that some other
87:  woman loved them, & that it was selfish even to desire their
88:  friendship, & that close knowledge & friendship which ought to preceed
89:  all thought of marriage is very difficult for men & women to attain to
90:  under existing circumstances.
91: 
92:  Things seem going well in Mashonaland. A friend said that
93: 
94:  I was going to enter the troubled sea of Colonial Politics, but won't.
95: 
96:  Yours- faithfully- & expecting a reply of immense length to so
97:  unusually long a letter,
98:  Olive Schreiner
99: 


Notation
The ‘five articles’ referred to are Schreiner’s ‘A Returned South African’ essays, originally published in a range of magazines and intended to be reworked in book form, as Stray Thoughts on South Africa. A dispute with a publisher and then the outbreak of the South African War (1899-1902) prevented this, and they were in the event with some additional essays published posthumously as Thoughts on South Africa. The ‘thing dealing with the whole subject of sex’ was a manuscript which was destroyed when Schreiner’s Johannesburg house was damaged during the South African War; its remains became first her two essays on ‘Woman’, and then Woman and Labour. The ‘large novel’ is likely to be From Man to Man, while the ‘little stories’ cannot be established. The story of the ‘woman scientific in tendency’ is ‘The Buddhist Priest’s Wife’, published posthumously in Stories, Dreams and Allegories. Rive’s (1987) version of this letter is incorrect in minor respects. Cronwright-Schreiner’s (1924) extract has been misdated and is incorrect in a range of ways.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/55- pages 217
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date After Start: June 1887 ; Before End: October 1887
Address FromLondon
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, June 1887, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. Content shows that this PPS to a letter was written from England and refers to a lecture tour undertaken in 1887 by Ettie Schreiner (later Stakesby Lewis) as a high ranking South African officer in the temperance organisation the Good Templars; thus its dating. The actual letter it is a PPS to is not in the Stead collection and presumably no longer exists.

1:  [page/s missing]
2: 
3:  P.P.S.
4:  I have another request. My eldest sister is here from Africa. She has
5:  lately been lecturing in Australia & attending a temperance congress
6:  in America. She is a very remarkable woman & very much interested in
7:  mission work.
8: 
9:  One of her great wishes is to meet you while in England. Could you
10:  possibly make time to call on her on Tuesday morning or, if not, at
11:  any other time which would be quite convenient to you.
12: 
13:  ^Her address is 14 Alfred Place W.C.^
14:  quite close to this.
15: 
16:  ^Olive Schreiner^
17: 


Notation

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/56- pages 221-222
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date After Start: October 1898 ; Before End: September 1899
Address FromTransvaal
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, October 1898, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. This letter refers to events during the run-up to the South African War, while Schreiner moved to Johannesburg in October/November 1898, and thus its dating. An unknown hand has written ‘Transvaal’ as the place it was sent from.

1:  Dear Friend
2: 
3:  I have not been able to get your last pamphlet as they are carefuly
4:  excluded from the book stall here, can you send me a copy. Your
5:  dialogue in the last Rev of Reviews was one of the best things that
6:  has been written on this war.
7: 
8:  / The most terrible things in the whole war are the persistant
9:  attempts to defeat all the attempts of the Cape Ministry to keep peace
10:  in the colony, & to goad the Cape Colonists into way. It is hellish.
11: 
12:  I enclose you a letter cut from this morning’s Cape Times, attacking
13:  Mr Sauer for going up to the front to try & keep peace. The harm
14:  Milner did by
15: 
16:  ^his visit, accusations of disloyalty against the Cape Colonists unreadable^
17: 
18:  ^be measured. It cut the hearts of the people deep.^
19:  Olive Schreiner
20: 
21:  ^Don’t cease to write & speak^
22: 


Notation
The enclosed ‘letter cut from this morning’s Cape Times’ is no longer attached. Stead’s pamphlet cannot be established; also a dialogue by him in the Review of Reviews during 1898 cannot be traced in any of its issues.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/57- pages 223-225
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Datend
Address Fromna
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections.

1:  Dear Mr Stead
2: 
3:  Please thank your German friend. She touches a much deeper & more all
4:  all important truth than I do in my little dream. I like what she says.
5: 
6:  You were not angry with for what I said to you at all I hope? My idea
7:  is we human beings do not exercise half open & sincere enough truth
8:  towards each other when we are together; & are not half careful enough
9:  to speak loyaly of our friends when they are away from us. I hope you
10:  have a very great work in life yet before you. Your path in life is a
11:  much harder one than mine, you who must live always in the heart of
12:  the world & yet if you will serve it must live apart from it.
13: 
14:  Olive Schreiner
15: 


Notation
The ‘little dream’ referred to cannot be established.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/58- pages 229-230
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter DateSeptember 1896
Address FromKimberley, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, September 1896, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. Content of this letter refers to the Chartered Company’s war against and massacres of the Matabele and Mashona in 1896. Schreiner was resident in Kimberley from 1895 to late 1898.

1:  [page/s missing]
2: 
3:  I hope you quite understood that I didn’t blame you in the least in
4:  the Selous matter. Your statement was perfectly clear. You did not say
5:  I had mentioned the treatment of women & the taking of them as
6:  mistresses ^& prostitutes^ by the white man as the cause of war.
7: 
8:  The idea continually expressed here ^by men who come down^ here is
9:  that especially in the case of the Mashons it was the shameful
10:  treatment by the white men of the women ^that^ was the cause of the war;
11:  & many men I know who have been staying up there are strongly of that
12:  opinion. I wish I could think so: but shameful as that treatment has
13:  been, I believe there was another & worse cause which when the history
14:  of this time comes to be write in future years will account for it. Of
15:  course people may be right; I have no doubt it ^the treatment of the women^
16:  added bitterness to the broken & oppressed hearts of the people, &
17:  accounted for the mutilations of the bodies of white men (probably in
18:  most cases perfectly innocent individuals who suffered for the guilt
19:  of others.
20: 
21:  It’s a sad world out here, my friend. I wish you with your sympathetic
22:  soul & a clear eye for truth when once you see it, could come out here.
23:  I will risk a prophecy – In four years time you will feel just as I
24:  do about South African affairs - & perhaps more ?keenly
25: 
26:  Yours ever with friendly greetings
27:  Olive Schreiner
28: 


Notation
In 1896, the hunter and explorer Selous was writing a book on the Matabeleland and Mashonaland uprisings and was interviewed on this in September 1896 in the Diamond Field Advertiserin which he made claims about Schreiner's views. She sent Stead press cuttings about her response to claims made by Selous, as follows:

NB Please return these cutting
Olive Schreiner

Mr. Selous' statements.
To the Editor "D F Advertiser"

Sir - In your issue of this morning, in an interview with Mr Selous, the following passage occurs:-

"Mr Selous had much to say about Olive Schreiner's explanation of the rebellion. He flatly contradicted her statement that the rebellion was caused by the conduct of white men towards native girls."

As I have never, directly or indirectly, referred to the war in the north in any review or newspaper, I should be glad if through the medium of your columns Mr Selous would inform me where he believes me to have made the statement to which he refers.

In 1891 I wrote a series of articles on South Africa, in one of which, in dealing with the degrading results of illicit relationships between white men and native women I made this statement: "We have it on the most irrefragable evidence, that when, after a war a few years back, a regiment of English soldiers was stationed for many months in the heart of a subdued Bantu tribe, not only was the result of this contact between the soldiers and the native women nil as regarding illegitimate births, but it had been practically impossible for the soldiers to purchase women for purposes of degradation throughout the whole time."

When publishing this article this year, I appended to this statement the following foot-note:- "We are not referring to that which takes place when Englishmen untrammelled by any public opinion or by British rule are absolutely dominant over a crushed native race, as in the territories north of the Limpopo to-day. We shall deal with this, to an Englishman most sorrowful matter, at some future date."

This is the only statement I have ever published with regard to the relations between white men and native women north of the Limpopo, and Mr Selous' remarks later in the interview strongly bear me out.

Will he kindly state where I have asserted that the relations of the white man to the black woman was the cause of the war.

I am, &c,
Olive Schreiner
The Homestead,
September 12.

Selous replied in the following issue that he had confused what she wrote with what Stead had written that Schreiner had implied; by strong implication, he had never read the article in question but relied on Stead's comment. Schreiner then responded:

Whites in Rhodesia
To the Editor, "D F Advertiser"

Sir - I have read Mr Selous' courteous reply in your yesterday's issue; from which it appears that Mr Selous had never read the article which he criticised, and the misstatement is therefore fully accounted for.

The article is an attempt, however crude, from an impartial and scientific standpoint, to consider the gigantic evils which at the present day (whatever may be the case under future and happier conditions) halfcastism does inflict on both races in South Africa, and to study the conditions under which it most flourishes.

When republishing the articles in book form, I shall have much pleasure in appending as foot-notes extracts from Mr Selous' interview with you on the 12th, which powerfully confirm my own views on halfcastism.

With regard to the causes which have led to the present Mashona and Matabili war, I neither afirm nor deny anything. Any statement that I have asserted that the relations of white men with the Mashona or Matabili women to be the cause of this war is false. Any statement that I have asserted it not to be the cause, is equally false.

Olive Schreiner
The Homestead,
Sept 16.

The book is: Frederick Courtney Selous (1896) Sunshine & Storm in Rhodesia: Being a Narrative of Events in Matabeleland Both Before and During the Recent Native Insurrection Up to the Date of the Disbandment of the Bulawayo Field Force London: Roland Ward & Co.

Schreiner's exchange with Selous clearly stirred up existing negative feelings about Selous on the part of other people too, as the following letter (a copy, and so unfortunately unsigned) in the NELM collections indicates:

Cape Town, Nov 16th 1896

copy
Mrs Cronwright Schreiner

Dear Madam,

Allow me to thank you most sincerely for having challenged Mr F.C. Selous' statement re the treatment of the poor, ignorant and much abused Natives of Rhodesia by the whites.

I much regret, and am surprised at Mr Selous having entered into this controversy for Mr Selous seemed to have forgotten that he, alas, has three illegitimate children yet living in the country (who, I believe, are now in Khama's country) born to him by a woman of Khama's country tribe, and with whom Mr Selous lived for several years, or, as the woman said, until she lost her youth and attractiveness, when Selous, like his equals, turned her adrift to become the prey of others.

I believe that the Rev. Hepburn, former missionary of Bamangwato, has or did have, one, if not two of his children.

If it would be of interest to you, I could mention several other names to prove that the poor native has much cause for complaint.

Any of the undermentioned names will or can give you further information respecting Mr F.C. Selous' children,-

The Rev. C.W. Helm, Bulawayo, Rhodesia
" " W Elliot " "
" " Hepburn, former missionary at Bamangwato, address unknown,
The Rev. W Sykes, " "

With many apologies, & many thanks to you for what you have done, I am Dear Madam
(Unknown to Olive Schreiner, NELM SMD30 33e)















Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/59- pages 231-2 & 251-252
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date After Start: January 1896 ; Before End: July 1896
Address FromKimberley, Northern Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other VersionsRive 1987: 295-6
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, January 1896, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. This letter has been dated by reference to when Schreiner’s article on slavery was published, which was during the first half of 1896. She was resident in Kimberley from 1895 to late 1898.

1:  Private
2: 
3:  My dear Friend
4: 
5:  Thanks for the letter you sent me. I have had a great many from all
6:  parts of the world about that Halfcaste article. Don't doubt my deep
7:  friendship for you however much I differ from you on politics. I am
8:  quite sure if you saw the moral & social devastation Rhodes has worked
9:  in this country with his money you would feel as I do. It’s not Rhodes
10:  I object to it’s his money
, which damns him himself in the first place,
11:  & causes him to damn others. If Rhodes had no money I don't believe
12:  for a moment he would or could do the lightest harm in this country. I
13:  use the words with the greatest earnestness & meaning, it’s his
14:  damnable & damning gold which has first ruined himself & is now,
15:  through him, ruining South Africa. The day will come when - both in
16:  this country & in America – the Englishspeaking men & women will rise,
17:  & end for ever the power, of these millionaires who seek to crush
18:  beneath the weight of their gold the freedom of a whole people.
19: 
20:  Yours ever,
21:  Olive Schreiner
22: 
23:  Private. P.S. The reason why the last articles haven't appeared is
24:  that I've been very ill. I've had three mis-carriages since the birth
25:  of my last child, & at the last I nearly died; I am now pregnant again;
26:  but the doctors have ordered me to keep quite still avoiding
27:  especially all mental excitement or the evil will recur: so I am not
28:  going to bring any more articles out for a couple of months till I am
29:  stronger. I am There have been so many misunderstandings about each
30:  article I have brought out (I mean people mistaking & misunderstanding
31:  what I said,) ^not you!^, that I'll wait till I'm better in a few months.
32:  I'm telling you this because some people have given other reasons for
33:  my silence. This is, of course, for yourself alone.
34: 
35:  I hope you are quite strong & well now.
36:  OS
37: 


Notation
Schreiner has underlined ‘Private’ at the start of the letter three times and has drawn a box around it. The slavery article was one of Schreiner’s ‘A Returned South African’ essays, originally published in a range of magazines and intended to be reworked in book form, as Stray Thoughts on South Africa. A dispute with a publisher and then the outbreak of the South African War (1899-1902) prevented this, and they were in the event with some additional essays published posthumously as Thoughts on South Africa. Rive’s (1987) version omits part of this letter and is incorrect in minor ways.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/60- pages 233-4
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary Type
Letter Date After Start: March 1894 ; Before End: August 1894
Address FromKrantz Plaats, Halesowen, Eastern Cape
Address ToW.T. Stead, Review of Reviews, Norfolk Street, London
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, March 1894, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. The postmark on this postcard is illegible. It has been dated by reference to when Schreiner was first married and was living at Krants Plaats.

1:  Book has come. Many thanks for it, think much the most the best book
2:  you ever wrote. Am especially delighted with all you say on the
3:  matters relating to woman. My Husband has been as much interested in
4:  it as myself. Am sending you by this mail a photograph, of the sheep
5:  kraal in the early morning
6: 
7:  Krantz Plaats.
8:  Olive Schreiner
9: 


Notation
Schreiner has written ‘Personal’ at the top of this postcard's address-side, which also contains the name of the addressee and the address the card was sent to. Given the dating, the book by Stead referred to is likely to be his (1894) If Christ Came to Chicago London: Review of Review Offices.

Letter Reference T120 (M722): W.T. Stead Papers/61- pages 235-8
ArchiveNational Archives Depot, Pretoria
Epistolary TypeLetter
Letter Date After Start: 14 March 1904 ; Before End: 31 March 1904
Address From6 Tamboerskloof Road, Gardens, Cape Town, Western Cape
Address To
Who ToWilliam Thomas Stead
Other Versions
The manuscript of this letter by Olive Schreiner belongs to the Archive referenced above; its ownership of the original should be acknowledged by referencing the letter as indicated: Copyright transcription: © Olive Schreiner Letters Project. This transcription can be freely used as long as copyright is acknowledged and it is referenced using the following citation: ‘Olive Schreiner to William Thomas Stead, 14 March 1904, National Archives Depot, Pretoria, Olive Schreiner Letters Project transcription’. Please also supply letter line numbers for specific quotations.

Legend
The Project is grateful to the National Archives Repository, Pretoria, for kindly allowing us to transcribe this Olive Schreiner letter, which is part of its Micofilm Collections. Content shows that this letter was written at the end of Stead’s 1904 visit to South Africa and when Schreiner was staying in Tamboerskloof Road; thus the date provided and the address it was written from.

1:  Dear Friend
2: 
3:  I write in great haste. Many thanks for your letter. I do hope your
4:  time in South Africa has been a good one to you in all ways. Please
5:  remember that all I wrote & said to you was in confidence as a friend,
6:  & not as a public journalist. For instance if you mentioned the
7:  Wolfaard Case; you have a perfect write to tell the story as a whole
8:  because it was in all the papers about myself & te Water &c, but what
9:  his wife said to he said to her is of course private.
10: 
11:  Every one knows what that his life was offered him if he would inform
12:  against us, but n & that he was shot after f signing the paper, in
13:  spite of all promises. But no one can know what he said when he was
14:  dying ^going to be executed^ to his wife & friends with out breaking
15:  confidence if they make it public. In a country situated as this is no
16:  one can be too careful. Now they use people’s names & information. It
17: